【题目】用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】Marry got many presents on her ______(six) birthday party, she was so happy.
【2】We know that reading ______(book) can make us wise and intelligent.
【3】Time is valuable, we should not spend it on something ______(meaning).
【4】Jack is really a party boy. He enjoys ______(have) parties all the time.
【5】When we were getting near the top of the mountain, it started to rain ______(heavy).
【答案】
【1】sixth
【2】books
【3】meaningless
【4】having
【5】heavily
【解析】
【1】句意：玛丽在她六岁生日聚会上收到许多礼物，她很高兴。
空格在单数可数名词前，判断填序数词；six六，基数词，其相应的序数词是sixth第六；故答案为sixth。
【2】句意：我们知道读书能使我们变得聪明和智慧。
从文字的表层意思推断空格处指读书能使我们变得聪明和智慧，判断空格填复数名词表泛指；book复数形式是规则变化，在词尾+s；故答案为books。
【3】句意：时间是宝贵的，我们不应该把它花在毫无意义的事情上。
根据上文“Time is valuable”推断下文指不应该把它花在毫无意义的事情上；meaning意义，名词；meaningless形容词，毫无意义的，故答案为meaningless。
【4】句意：杰克真是个派对男孩。他喜欢总是开派对。
enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，由此判断空格填动名词；have以不发音的e为结尾，去e再加ing，故答案为having。
【5】句意：当我们接近山顶时，天开始下大雨。
空格在动词后，判断填副词，从文字的表层意思推断空格指下大雨，heavy重的，形容词，其副词形式为heavily大量地，副词，故答案为heavily。
用所给词的适当形式填空，解答前要先解读备选词的词义、标注词性；再阅读句子，根据句意推测空格所缺的信息；最后，根据词性、固定搭配、语法，上下文联系等确定词或短语的正确形式。题1、4、5要根据空格前的词性判断词的正确形式；题3要根据上下文的联系推断空格的信息。
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