12.When we want to tell other people what we think,we can do it with the help of words.We can also do it in many other ways,too.Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say"yes",and we shake our heads when we want to say"no".Some people can't hear or speak.They talk with the help of gestures(手势).People from other countries often have to do it if they don't know your language.
Here is a story.An American was once having his holiday in Italy,but he could not speak Italian.One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table.When the waiter came,the American opened his mouth,put his fingers in it and took them out again.In this way he wanted to say"Bring me something to eat".The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea.The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn't want tea.So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk.The American shook his head again.He was very hungry now and looked sad.He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in.When this man saw the waiter,he put his hands on his stomach(胃).In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.
66.Sometimes people move their headsD when they want to say"yes".
A.right and left
B.fast and slow
C.hard and easy
D.up and down
67.If people want to sayA,they may shake their heads.
A."no"B."yes"C."words"D."OK"
68.If you can'tC,you may talk with the help of gestures.
A.write and read B.say or sing C.hear and speak D.go or come
69.The American wantedC.
A.to drink a cup of tea
B.to go to bed
C.to have some food
D.to talk with the waiter
70.If people want the waiter to bring them somethingD,they'd better put their hands on their stomach.
A.to drink
B.to write
C.to speak
D.to eat.
分析 我们可以用话语告诉别人自己的所想,也可以用一些手势用语,文中讲述了一个不会说意大利语的美国人在意大利度假的时候,和他人用手势交流.
解答 66.D.细节题,结合Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say"yes",可知是上下点头,故选D.
67.A.细节题,结合we shake our heads when we want to say"no可知摇头是表示否定,故选A.
68.C.细节题,结合Some people can't hear or speak.They talk with the help of gestures不会说听不见,可以用手势用语,故选C.
69.C.细节题,结合In this way he wanted to say"Bring me something to eat".可知是想要一些吃的,故选C.
70.D.细节题,结合When this man saw the waiter,he put his hands on his stomach(胃).In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.可知要食物,最好是将手放在胃上,故选D.
点评 在阅读理解题目中,有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目.凡属针对特定细节的考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证.