2. (2014 •甘肃兰州) 有时候，直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆，你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。

Sometimes,you won’t know the true value of a moment it becomes a memory.

1. (2014 •四川宜宾) 我们最好在游泳池游泳。那样更安全。

 swim in the swimming pool. It's safer.

5. When you (比较) western culture with Chinese culture,you’ll find many differences.

4. (2014 •江苏连云港) (无论在哪里) someone falls ill,Doctor Mei often rides for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area.

3. (2014 •甘肃兰州) (尽管) the athlete tried his best in the marathon,he didn't get any prizes.

2. (2015 •山东奉庄) After you argue with your parents you must (交流) with them and explain why you did that.

1. (2014 •浙江宁波) Would you mind (解释) this sentence to me?

任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)

  根据内容完成短文后的任务，并把答案写在相应位置上。

   It’s important for young people and their parents to understand each other. Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict (A) them. Parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.

   For example,young people are usually active. They like to do things without much thinking. It's one of their ways to show that (B) they grow up and they can solve any difficult problem. Older people worry more easily.

Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents (C) let you do something,you will have success if you are clever enough to ask before you really start doing it.

   Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they wear,the music they enjoy and something else. But they don't mean to cause any trouble. (D) They don't want to be the same as their parents and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents donJt like their music,clothes or their ways of speech,the young people feel very sad.

   If you plan to do something,you’d better win your parents over (获得父母支持) and try to get them to understand you. If so,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.

1. 在文中(A) 和(C) 的空白处填入适当的词:     

2. 文中画线部分(B) 指代的是: .

3. 将文中画线部分(D) 改写为:They want to be their parents.

4. 从文中找出两个修饰或描写young people的形容词:          

5. 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语:

(2014 •湖北孝感) 

   For years I went to school by bus,so I met many “familiar” strangers. We took the same bus but didn't know each other's names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was!Smiles from the “nameless” people have changed my thoughts.

   The first time on the bus,I saw different faces. As days went on,we chatted like old friends.

   But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money,but she always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings? Couldn’t she smile?

   Then,one evening,I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree,lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile that had shown to her all these months,but this time her face turned red,then a shy smile appeared. As soon as she began her first words,I understood why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.

   I heard her story：her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents. She said,UI can't express (表达) myself very well. Most of the time,I can't say what I want to say. I have no friends but ...you always smile to me like an angel...so I also want to smile.That evening,we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends.

   Smiles are the key to opening the door of the heart;they can break the cold walls in front of us.

6. All the following words can describe the girl except .

   A. silent   B. kind   C. proud   D. poor

7. The writer often met the girl .

   A. on the bus   B. in the park   C. at school   D. under the tree

8. The girl had difficulty in .

   A. listening   B. singing   C. writing   D. talking

9. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

   A. The girl only talked with the driver.

   B. The girl was too shy to talk with others.

   C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening.

   D. The writer can't make friends with those nameless people on the bus now.

10. The main idea of the passage is that .

   A. we should help those silent people

   B. smiles can deal with every difficulty we meet

   C. we should smile to the nameless people on the bus

   D. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better

(2015 •海南) 

   Studying makes you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.

   Rest at weekends  Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work,weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in (睡懒觉) is a good idea. Besides,good sleep makes sure of your study. 

   Cry out  If you feel sad,don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce (减少) your sadness. 

   Keep a diary  You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.

   Enjoy a big meal  It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight,so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset,enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

   Join in activities  Having a get-together (聚会) is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

1. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?

   A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.

2. If you feel sad,you’d better .

   A. have a nice lie-in   B. hide your feelings   C. cry out

3. According to the passage, can bring you a good sleep.

   A. keeping a diary   B. enjoying a big meal   C. joining in activities

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Good sleep makes sure of your study. B. Writing a diary can hide your feelings.

   C. It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight.

5. The passage is mainly for .

   A. students   B. parents   C. teachers