【题目】
When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there. （2011新课标卷29）
A. had been lying
B. has been lying
C. was lying
D. has lain
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
If you want to have a good mastery of knowledge，you must_______ what you are being taught in class and make immediate use of it.
A．depend on
B．decide on
C．focus on
D. keep on
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
---_______
A. I don’t believe.
B. I don’t believe it.
C. I believe not so.
D. I believe not.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
"It hurts me more than you", and "This is for your own good" -these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.
That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for
us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.
Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we've made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students-"so passive" -and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes.
Television, says Clomps, contributes to children's passivity. "We're talking about a generation of kids who' vet never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of
saying 'go and look it up', you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid."
Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It's time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It' s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them
but it' s for their own good. It's s time to start telling them no again.
【1】 To such children as described in the passage _
A. Neither is easy to say yes nor say no
B. It is easier to say no than to say yes
C. It is easier to say yes than to say no
D. Either is difficult to say yes or say no
【2】 We learn from the passage that the author's mother used to lay emphasis on _______.
A. natural development
B. education at school
C. learning Latin
D. discipline
【3】 By "permissive period in education" (L.1, Para.2) the author means a time _______.
A. when everything can be taught at school
B. when children are permitted to receive education
C. when children are allowed to do what they wish to
D. when every child can be educated
【4】 The main idea of the passage is that _______.
A. it's time to be more strict with our kids
B. parents should always set a good example to their kids
C. parents should leave their children alone
D. kids should have more activities at school
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的文字，完成下列各题。
栾城草农敢闹海
——听栾城农民种草者说
站在栾城农民的草地上，就像站在绿茵场上，就像置身绿色的海洋。如果此时再吹来一阵清风，或者再冉冉升起一轮朝阳，最好是昨夜曾飘洒过一场毛毛细雨，你能闻到草香，你能看到草尖上的露珠，你能捕捉到忙碌着的农民心底的微笑和从黑红的脸膛上迸发的光芒。
“刚种草时，一离开救生圈就呛水。”见到西董铺村村民李书贤的时候，他正在地头修路，他放学回家的儿子前来帮工，在绿油油的草地里开着修草机纵横驰骋。种草的第一年，李书贤地里家里寸步不离技术员，喷灌、灭虫等一招一式都虚心请教。毫不夸张地说，如果没有县草业公司的指导和县政府的优惠政策，他肯定不能坚持下来。由于悟性好，技术学得快，第二年他就把门市部和房产全部抵押上，承包下乡亲们118亩地。“那时候，谁相信种草能旱涝保收呀？如今西董铺村成为种草专业村，村里327户有200多户种草，种粮的收入显然干不过种草的。”
凡是种草的都有过曲折，都走过麦城。德州一个客户拿着一万元的汇票给了李书贤，李书贤的家人把汇票当人民币锁进匣子里，等用钱时再取出来，汇票上的钱早不翼而飞了。
“一个翻译的几句洋话就骗走草业公司33万元。”如今听着这些流着喜泪带着苦涩的诉说，不难想象当初草农闯市场的尴尬。
“这是个朝阳产业。种赔的也有，但总是少数，我也有赔的年份，在我们这里挣少了就算赔。既要学会种草，更要学会卖草。有些单位和部门用了草以后迟迟不付款，逼着我学会了依法讨债，学会了诉讼打官司。”说完这些话后，老马就坐上小车陪客户吃饭去了，他给我们留下一个活脱脱的草皮大亨的背影。
西董铺村李计身种70亩草，记者问他种的什么草。他说美国草，早熟禾系列橄榄球午夜2号；问他从哪里弄来的草籽，他说是从加拿大用编织袋背来的，一句话把在场的人逗笑了。“从加拿大到栾城走几天？”有人开始绊他的马腿出他的洋相。“这个你去交通局问张瑞海去，我不给你犯嚼舌。”李计身说的张瑞海是现任县交通局长，当年的草业公司总经理。栾城的第一袋草种就是他从加拿大背着飞到美国，又从美国飞日本，再从日本飞北京，同机请来的还有外国的师傅、翻译。
“风里浪里长见识。”栾城镇农技站站长于学森的一句话道出了当地农民十年种草的肺腑之言。于学森1999年来到春源草业公司当技术员，2006年调回农技站。之所以离开春源，“当年的徒弟都出息成种草把式了。所以我也光荣下岗了”。
“我现在光想往深水里游。”发这番感慨的是张还计，他是南柴村人，在五里铺投资租下110亩地。他的经验是，打猎就要打狮子，游泳就要下长江。草越往高级场所铺越金贵。你想想，上海虹桥机场和北京的鸟巢什么地价？但没有勾勾嘴吃不了飘飘食，同样种草不同样收入，有同行没同利，这就跟平常侍弄庄稼一样。现年55岁的张还计，现在正学着儿子退下来的课本。
全县目前以种草为生和参与种草的农户达到2 238户，其中经营20亩草业以上的农户达到180户；全年围绕草业投入劳力四万五千人，农民草业年收益接近亿元。同时带动了苗木业、运输业和其他相关产业的崛起。这几年又兴起了专门做工程的绿化设计公司，有12支绿化专业队，施工技术也不断改进。有人研制起草机，有人试种彩色草、腐殖草，体现出农民的创造力。栾城草业发育成了真正的市场草、富民草。
农民闯市场的风姿俨然与十年前不能同日而语了。当初去上海卖草时回程舍不得坐飞机，施工的农民搭货车周转了一星期才回来。现在出门做工程，该住宾馆住宾馆，该坐飞机坐飞机。栾城草农敢闹海，十年前见水就发怵，现在就嫌市场的海不宽、浪不高。
[注] 本通讯曾获“第二十届中国新闻奖评选”一等级。
（1）下列对文章内容的分析与赏析，最恰当的两项是( )
A．“刚种草时，一离开救生圈就呛水。”在当地草民看来技术员和县草业公司的指导，以及县政府的优惠政策就是“救生圈”。
B．栾城农民种草经历都非常曲折，很多人都上过当，受过骗。村民李书贤、李计身、张还计都是这样。
C．为了使草业有更大发展，就要发展苗木业、运输业和其他相关产业，同时改进绿化施工技术，丰富草的品种，真正走向市场。
D．抱着“往深水里游”的想法，栾城农民寸步不离技术员，虚心请教种草方法，积极引进优质草种，把培育的草皮铺到了鸟巢。
E．这篇通讯以栾城种草的农民口述的经历为主体，以片段式的谈话完整地讲述了该县农民寻求种草方法、探索经济发展方式的历程，显得真实、生动。
（2）(分析新闻结构的合理性题)这篇通讯没有在开头直接写明新闻的几个要素，而是去描写草地风景和农民外貌，请问这样写的目的是什么？
答：
（3）栾城草民种草经历分成哪几个阶段？请结合文章作具体分析。
答：
（4）联系全文，请探究本文为我国农村经济的发展提供了哪些有价值的参考。
答：
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】--- Did -you catch the early bus yesterday?
--- No,it _________ by the time I _________ the bus station.
A. had left;got to
B. has left; had got to
C. was leaving; got to
D. left; had got to
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的文字，完成下列各题。
铜石象棋
老 缺
老石爱棋，就像叶公好龙一样。叶公爱假龙，不爱真龙；老石爱棋，爱看不爱走。他是又爱又怕，想走，怕输，赢不了。可他棋艺太差，人们叫他臭棋篓子。他可以站在人家身后看一晚上，叫他走，他在板凳上坐下来，走一步，他就起来了说，我不走了。人家说，光看不走，不准你看。他笑笑，站在旁边，还不停地说，走车，跳马，炮打过去啥。
老石不会走棋，他有一副好棋。象棋见过不少，木的象牙的石头的磁的塑料的——各种各样，举不胜举。可老石一副棋真的很少见，棋身是磁的，包边是铜的，黄铜，一个个棋子磨得锃亮，金灿灿的。一方是白底红字，一方是白底蓝字，字是颜体，浑厚有力，还上过中央电视台鉴宝栏目。好多人想买，还有人想买去巴结市长，老石不卖，他说这是祖传的，只能看，不能卖。
吴副市长好棋很有名气，他棋下得好，参加过市里象棋大赛，有名次，还是前十名呢。吴副市长爱棋，他还喜爱收藏象棋，据他秘书小毛讲，吴副市长的家真像个象棋博物馆，什么样的象棋都有。
这几天，市政府门前的桥上，突然冒出个棋摊子，不少人围在那里下棋。吴副市长的车开过来开过去也没有在意，小毛却很好奇，还把头伸出窗外看过好几回，就是不知道是干什么的，他叫门卫去赶过，门卫告诉他说，是摆棋摊子的。小毛就有点火了，竟有人敢在政府门前摆棋摊子，他挤进人群，当时眼睛就睁得像牛眼睛一般大，他棋见得多，从没见过这种棋，就更来气了，快走快走快走，这里不是你摆棋的地方。老石看了毛秘书一眼，不恼也不火，笑眯眯地收棋走了。
老石一走，小毛就后悔不迭，眼看到手的棋叫他轰走了，他每天看着大桥，桥上再也没有老石的影子。小毛心里不是滋味，跟市长这么多年了，知道市长爱棋如命，他要是把这副棋搞到手，他觉得他的地位和生活一定会改变。
小毛到处打听老石的下落，他跑遍了市里的棋摊子，有人告诉小毛说，那个臭棋篓子是山背石头湾的。石头湾吴副市长去过，是哪一年就记不清了，小毛也记不大清楚，因为路太难走，坑坑洼洼的，车子开得往左边倒，再往前走就往右边倒，去了一回小毛就不敢去了，生怕翻车掉进山沟。
老石住在石头湾，小毛要想得到这副棋，就得去石头湾。小毛去过三回，老石总是笑，什么话也不说，小毛嘴皮说破了，老石也不理，还幽默地说，不见鬼子不挂弦。他要见的是吴副市长，不是秘书小毛。
小毛没有办法，想要得到这副棋，只好请吴副市长出马了。石头湾是个穷村，市长听过石头湾的治贫方案，开完会，说去，但事情太多，一直没有去。听了小毛的汇报后，就很想去石头湾看看，到了石头湾，小毛带着吴副市长直接去了老石的家。老石很热情，烧茶倒水，递烟搬凳，就是不提象棋的事。小毛又是眨眼又是做手势，老石只说石头湾处处都是宝，完全不理小毛。吴副市长听得很仔细，不时地点点头。老石说得差不多了，最后说，他想跟市长走盘棋，不知市长敢不敢走。
小毛笑起来说，你要和市长走棋，我和你打个赌，你要是输了，就把棋子交出来。老石说，我要是赢了呢？小毛说，这怎么可能呢？吴副市长笑笑说，那我就向你请教了。老石起身就向山里走。
小毛急着喊起来，你往哪去，不是说走棋的吗？老石笑着说，棋在山上。路不好走，又窄又陡，一段石子路、一段泥巴路，走得市长浑身冒汗，小毛气喘吁吁。到了半山腰，出现了一个石料场，有各种各样的雕刻，目不暇接，吴副市长解开衣服，喘着粗气说，原来这里全是宝哇。老石站在一副石头象棋前说，吴市长，咱俩杀一盘？
吴副市长看着巨大的象棋，很惊讶，一个棋子足有四五十斤，棋盘有四五十米，他大脑里闪过很多画面，笑起来说，我输了。吴副市长再也不下棋了，三天后，石头湾开始修路了——吴副市长铲了第一锹。
三年后，不少人到山里来下巨石象棋，石头湾人开心地笑了。一天，吴副市长意外地收到一个包裹，一个红木箱子里装着一副铜石象棋，吴副市长拿着一个棋子，眼睛湿润润的……
(有删改)
【1】下列对小说思想内容和艺术特色的分析和鉴赏，最恰当的两项是( )
A．小说写人虽着墨不多，善用细节写人。“他笑笑，站在旁边，还不停地说”，用看似简单的动作描写，写出老石对人们的态度，也写出老石对象棋的情感。
B．小说设计精巧，善于铺垫。“他棋艺太差，人们叫他臭棋篓子”，表明人们对老石棋艺的评价，这种普遍的说法让老石难以承受，最后送出祖传的象棋。
C．小说善用俗语，增强了生活色彩、趣味。“不见鬼子不挂弦”，借广泛流传的电影中的台词来表明老石做事的底线，又使对方不至于难堪。
D．小说情节个别地方设计不严谨。“他跑遍了市里的棋摊子”，以小毛的身份、工作特点，他不可能知道市里所有的棋摊，更不可能亲自去找。
E．小说中人物多次用激将法但目的不同。小毛用激将法，是想得到老石的象棋；老石用激将法是想让吴市长感受石头湾人的辛苦。
【2】小说中“老石”是一个什么样的人物形象？请简要分析。
答：
【3】小说以“铜石象棋”为题目有什么好处？请简要分析。
答：
【4】小说起笔于“老石”，收笔于“吴副市长”，是否行文混乱、矛盾？请结合全文，谈谈你的观点和理由。
答：
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
--- This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?
--- ________ The hosts know how to host a party. （2013山东）
A. Don't worry
B. Yes, indeed
C. No, there’s isn’t
D. It all depends
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850—1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City ”, almost certainly the source of Howard's name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs.
The nineteenth－century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life. Howard's idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howard's idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside, far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.
Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit—Howard suggested 32, 000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.
【1】 How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?
A. Through his observation of the country life.
B. Through the combination of different ideas.
C. By taking other people's advice.
D. By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago.
【2】 The underlined phrase “drawing on” in Paragraph 1 probably means .
A. making use of
B. making comments on
C. giving an explanation of
D. giving a description of
【3】According to Howard, garden cities should be built .
A. as far as possible from existing cities
B. in the countryside where the land was cheap
C. in the countryside where agriculture was developed
D. near cities where employment opportunities already existed
【4】 What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?
A. Their number would continue to rise.
B. Each one would continue to become larger.
C. People would live and work in the same place.
D. Each one would contain a certain type of business.
【5】 What could be the best title for the passage?
A. City and Countryside
B. The Invention of the Garden City
C. A New City in Chicago
D. A Famous Garden City in England
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