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【题目】在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句,使整段文字语意完整连贯,内容贴切,逻辑严密。每处不超过12个字。

爱好和平是中华民族的优良传统。我们的祖先也曾得到过科学的秘密,率先发明了火药和指南针。同西方人不同,我们发明火药,________,而是用它来制造奇巧美丽的烟火,________。我们发明指南针,________,却是让风先生勘定我们庙堂、居宅及坟墓的方位与走向,使我们的生活中顶重要的“住”,能够选择优美适宜的自然环境。

答:①

【答案】①不是用它来侵占别国领土 ②使人们在节日里享受欢乐 ③并不曾向海上获取霸权

【解析】要注意内容的前后照应,考虑语脉是否相承。①句用“不是”与下句中的“而是”照应。语句的照应和暗示是语言连贯的重要条件。②句谈烟火给人们带来的欢乐。③句谈西方人对指南针的运用。解答此类题目的关键是语意的把握和关键词语的分析,能准确地找出与所提示或暗示的词语相呼应的选项,进而确定其先后顺序,使其语脉的链条相衔接。

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