Question

ij»¯Ñ§Ñ§Ï°Ð¡×éͬѧ¸ù¾ÝʵÑéÊÒÏÖÓеÄÖÆÈ¡°±ÆøµÄÒ©Æ·£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÓÒͼËùʾµÄʵÑé×°Ö㨲¿·Ö¼Ð³ÖÒÇÆ÷δ»­³ö£©£¬ÖÆÈ¡²¢Ì½¾¿°±ÆøµÄ»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡¢¼ìÑé·´Ó¦²úÎï¡£Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©AÖз¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ                                             ¡£
£¨2£©BÖмîʯ»ÒµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ                                                   ¡£
£¨3£©CÖкÚÉ«¹ÌÌå±äºì£¬ÇÒ²úÉúµÄÆøÌå¶Ô¿ÕÆøÎÞÎÛȾ£¬Ð´³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ                   £»
DÖз¢ÉúµÄÏÖÏóÊÇ________________________________________________________________________¡£
£¨4£©¸Ã×°ÖôæÔÚÃ÷ÏÔȱÏÝ£¬¸ÃȱÏÝÊÇ                         ¡£
£¨5£©¹¤ÒµÖг£ÓõªÆøÓëÇâÆøÔÚ¸ßΡ¢¸ßѹ¡¢Ìú´¥Ã½×ö´ß»¯¼ÁµÄÌõ¼þϺϳɰ±Æø£¬¸ÃС×éͬѧģÄâ¸ÃÌõ¼þÒ²ºÏ³É³öÁË°±Æø¡£ÒÑÖªÆðʼʱ£¬½«2 mol N₂¡¢6 mol H₂³äÈëÒ»¸öÈÝ»ýΪ2 LµÄÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷Öз¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬¹ýÁË5 minºó£¬»ìºÏÆøÌåµÄ×ÜÎïÖʵÄÁ¿¼õÉÙÁË1 mol£¬ÇóÔÚÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚÒÔH₂±íʾµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ
Ϊ                         ¡£

Answer 1

£¨1£©Ca(OH)₂£«2NH₄ClCaCl₂£«2NH₃¡ü£«2H₂O£¨2·Ö£©£»
£¨2£©¸ÉÔï°±Æø£¨1·Ö£©£»
£¨3£©3CuO+2NH₃ 3Cu+N₂+3H₂O£¨2·Ö£©£»ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ­±äÀ¶£¨1·Ö£©£»
£¨4£©È±ÉÙβÆø´¦Àí×°Öã¨1·Ö£©£»
£¨5£©0.15 mol/(L¡¤min)£¨2·Ö£©

ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©×°ÖÃAÊÇÖƱ¸°±ÆøµÄ£¬Òò´ËÆäÖз¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇCa(OH)₂£«2NH₄ClCaCl₂£«2NH₃¡ü£«2H₂O¡£
£¨2£©ÓÉÓÚÉú³ÉµÄ°±ÆøÖлìÓÐË®ÕôÆø£¬»á¸ÉÈźóÐøʵÑéÖвúÎïË®µÄ²â¶¨£¬¼îʯ»ÒÊǸÉÔï¼ÁÄÜÎüÊÕË®ÕôÆø£¬ËùÒÔ¼îʯ»ÒµÄ×÷ÓÃÊǸÉÔï°±Æø£¬·ÀÖ¹¸ÉÈŲúÎïË®µÄ²â¶¨¡£
£¨3£©ºÚÉ«CuO±äΪºìÉ«£¬ËùÒÔÉú³ÉÎïÊÇÍ­£»Í¬Ê±Éú³ÉÒ»ÖÖÎÞÉ«ÆøÌ壬¸ÃÆøÌåÎÞÎÛȾ£¬Òò´Ë¸ÃÆøÌåÊǵªÆø¡£¸ù¾ÝÔ­×ÓÊغã¿ÉÖª£¬»¹ÓÐË®Éú³É£¬Ôò·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ3CuO+2NH₃ 3Cu+N₂+3H₂O¡£ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ­Ò×ÎüË®ÓÉ°ÚÊÖÎè±äΪÀ¶É«£¬ËùÒÔDÖеÄʵÑéÏÖÏóÊÇ°×É«ÎÞË®CuSO₄·ÛÄ©±äΪÀ¶É«¡£
£¨4£©°±ÆøÊǴ̼¤ÐÔÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔ²»ÄÜËæÒâÅŷŵ½¿ÕÆøÖУ¬Ó¦ÓÐβÆø´¦Àí×°Ö㬿ÉÓÃÈçͼËùʾװÖÃÎüÊÕ°±Æø¡£
£¨5£©ºÏ³É°±·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
3H_{2     +}    N₂2NH₃   ¡÷n¨L
3mol         1mol   2mol     2mol
n(H₂)                        1mol
½âµÃn(H₂)£½£½1.5mol
ÔòÏûºÄÇâÆøµÄŨ¶ÈÊÇ1.5mol¡Â2L£½0.75mol/L
Òò´ËÔÚÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚÒÔH₂±íʾµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ£½0.75mol/L¡Â5min£½0.15 mol/(L¡¤min)