ÒÑÖªÓлúÎïA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÓÐÒÔÏÂת»¯¹Øϵ¡£AµÄ²úÁ¿ÊǺâÁ¿Ò»¸ö¹ú¼ÒʯÓÍ»¯¹¤Éú²úˮƽµÄ±êÖ¾£»DÄÜʹʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºì£»EÊDz»ÈÜÓÚË®ÇÒ¾ßÓÐÏãζµÄÎÞÉ«ÒºÌ壬Ïà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÊÇCµÄ2±¶£»FÊǸ߷Ö×Ó¾ÛºÏÎ³£ÓÃÓÚÖÆʳƷ°ü×°´ü¡£½áºÏÏÂͼ¹Øϵ»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺

¢Å°´ÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢Ùд³öA¡¢CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£ºA                   ¡¢C                    £»
¢Úд³öB¡¢DÖйÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³Æ£ºB                ¡¢D               £»
¢Ûд³ö·´Ó¦¢ÚµÄ·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º                                                      
¢ÆÏÂÁйØÓÚCµÄÒ»ÖÖͬϵÎï¼×È©µÄ˵·¨²»ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ__________£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©¡£
a£®¼×È©µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪHCHO£¬¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪ¡ªCHO
b£®¼×È©ÍêȫȼÉÕºóµÄ²úÎïΪCO2ºÍH2O
c£®¼×È©ÒòÓëÆÏÌÑÌÇÓÐÏàͬµÄ¹ÙÄÜÍÅ£¬ÆäÈÜÒº¿ÉÒÔÓëÐÂÖƱ¸µÄCu(OH)2Ðü×ÇÒº·´Ó¦
d£®¼×È©µÄË®ÈÜÒº¾ßÓÐɱ¾ú¡¢·À¸¯×÷Ó㬿ÉÒÔ´óÁ¿ÓÃÓÚʳƷ¼Ó¹¤Òµ
¢ÇAÓë±½¶¼ÊÇʯÓÍ»¯¹¤µÄÖØÒª²úÆ·£¬ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏÂA¿ÉÒÔת»¯Éú³É±½£¬°´ÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢Ù±½¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦£¬Ð´³öÓɱ½ÖƱ¸äå±½µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º                       
¢Ú´¿¾»µÄäå±½ÊÇÎÞÉ«ÓÍ×´ÒºÌ壬ʵÑéÊÒÖƵõĴÖä屽ͨ³£ÒòÈܽâÁËBr2³ÊºÖÉ«£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓÈëÊÔ¼Á       ³ýÈ¥£¬·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ                             £¬¸Ã³ýÔÓ²Ù×÷Ëù±ØÐëµÄ²£Á§ÒÇÆ÷ÊÇ           ¡£

£¨13·Ö£©¢Å¢ÙCH2=CH2£»CH3CHO £»¢ÚôÇ»ù£»ôÈ»ù £»¢Û2CH3CH2OH +O2 2CH3CHO +2H2O
¢Æd     ¢Ç¢Ù 
¢ÚNaOHÈÜÒº £»Br2 + 2NaOH=NaBr+NaBrO+H2O£»·ÖҺ©¶·

½âÎöÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£ºAµÄ²úÁ¿ÊǺâÁ¿Ò»¸ö¹ú¼ÒʯÓÍ»¯¹¤Éú²úˮƽµÄ±êÖ¾£¬ÔòAÊÇÒÒÏ©¡£ÒÒÏ©º¬ÓÐ̼̼˫¼ü£¬ÄܺÍË®·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒ´¼£¬¼´BÊÇÒÒ´¼¡£ÒÒ´¼·¢Éú´ß»¯Ñõ»¯Éú³ÉÒÒÈ©£¬ÔòCÊÇÒÒÈ©¡£DÄÜʹʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºì£¬ÇÒÄܺÍÒÒ´¼·´Ó¦Éú³ÉµÄEÊDz»ÈÜÓÚË®ÇÒ¾ßÓÐÏãζµÄÎÞÉ«ÒºÌ壬Ïà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÊÇCµÄ2±¶£¬Õâ˵Ã÷DÊÇÒÒËᣬEÊÇÒÒËáÒÒõ¥¡£FÊǸ߷Ö×Ó¾ÛºÏÎ³£ÓÃÓÚÖÆʳƷ°ü×°´ü£¬ËùÒÔFÊǾÛÒÒÏ©¡£µ¥ÖÊäåÒ×±»ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒºÎüÊÕ£¬ËùÒÔÓÐÒª½«´Öäå±½ÖеÄBr2³Ê³ýÈ¥£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓÈëÊÔ¼ÁÊÇÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº¡£ÓÉÓÚäå±½²»ÈÜÓÚË®£¬·ÖÒº¼´¿ÉʵÏÖ·ÖÀë¡£
¿¼µã£º¿¼²éÓлúÎïµÄºÏ³ÉºÍÖƱ¸¡¢ÎïÖʵķÖÀëºÍÌá´¿ÒÔ¼°³£¼û»¯Ñ§ÓÃÓïµÄÊéд
µãÆÀ£º¸ÃÌâÊÇÖеÈÄѶȵÄÊÔÌ⣬ÊÔÌâ½ô¿Û½Ì²Ä»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶£¬Ö¼ÔÚ¹®¹ÌѧÉúµÄ»ù´¡£¬Ìá¸ßѧÉúÁé»îÔËÓûù´¡ÖªÊ¶½â¾öʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬ÓÐÀûÓÚÅàÑøѧÉúµÄÂß¼­ÍÆÀíÄÜÁ¦£¬Ìá¸ßѧÉúµÄÓ¦ÊÔÄÜÁ¦¡£¸ÃÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÊÇÕÒ׼ͻÆƵãÒÔ¼°³£¼ûÓлúÎïµÄ½á¹¹ºÍÐÔÖÊ£¬È»ºóÁé»îÔËÓü´¿É¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªÓлúÎï A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÖ®¼äµÄת»¯¹ØϵÈçͼËùʾ£®D Êdz£ÓÃ×öÆû³µ·¢¶¯»úµÄ¿¹¶³¼Á£¬EΪ¾ÛºÏÎFµÄʽÁ¿Îª26£®¸ù¾ÝÐÅÏ¢»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣮

£¨1£©Ð´³öA¡¢FµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£ºA
CH3CH2OH
CH3CH2OH
¡¢F
CH¡ÔCH
CH¡ÔCH
£»AÖйÙÄÜÍÅÃû³Æ
ôÇ»ù
ôÇ»ù
£»
£¨2£©Ð´³öÏÂÁз´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ¼°·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£ºBת»¯ÎªEµÄ·´Ó¦£º
£¬·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ
¾ÛºÏ·´Ó¦£¨¼Ó¾Û·´Ó¦£©
¾ÛºÏ·´Ó¦£¨¼Ó¾Û·´Ó¦£©

Cת»¯ÎªDµÄ·´Ó¦£º
CH2BrCH2Br+2H2O
NaOH
CH2OHCH2OH+2HBr
CH2BrCH2Br+2H2O
NaOH
CH2OHCH2OH+2HBr
£¬·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ
Ë®½â£¨»òÈ¡´ú£©
Ë®½â£¨»òÈ¡´ú£©
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

[»¯Ñ§©¤Ñ¡ÐÞÓлú»¯Ñ§»ù´¡]
ÒÑÖªÓлúÎïA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÓÐÈçͼËùʾת»¯¹Øϵ£º

ÆäÖÐCÄܸúNaHCO3·¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬CºÍDµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÏàµÈ£¬ÇÒEΪÎÞÖ§Á´µÄ»¯ºÏÎ¸ù¾ÝÈçͼ»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©B·Ö×ÓÖеĺ¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ
ôÈ»ù¡¢ôÇ»ù
ôÈ»ù¡¢ôÇ»ù
£»
д³öÒ»¸öͬʱ·ûºÏÏÂÁÐËĸöÌõ¼þµÄBµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ
£®
a£®º¬±½»·½á¹¹£¬È¡´ú»ùλÓÚ¼äλ       b£®ÄÜ·¢ÉúË®½â·´Ó¦
c£®ÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦                   d£®ÓëFeCl3ÈÜÒº·¢ÉúÏÔÉ«·´Ó¦£®
£¨2£©Ð´³ö¢ÚµÄ·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º
£®
£¨3£©Ð´³öDÓëŨÁòËáÔÚ¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ·¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦
£®
£¨4£©AµÄ½á¹¹Í²Ê½ÊÇ
£®
£¨5£©ÈôB·Ö×Ó£¨·¢Éú·Ö×Ó¼äÍÑË®£©·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦Éú³É¸ß·Ö×ӵĽṹ¼òʽΪ
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªÓлúÎïA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÖ®¼äµÄת»¯¹ØϵÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÊÀ½çÉÏÒѽ«BµÄ²úÁ¿×÷ΪºâÁ¿Ò»¸ö¹ú¼ÒʯÓÍ»¯¹¤·¢Õ¹Ë®Æ½µÄÖØÒª±êÖ¾£®DÊdz£ÓÃ×öÆû³µ·¢¶¯»úµÄ¿¹¶³¼Á£¬EΪ¾ÛºÏÎFµÄʽÁ¿Îª26£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¸ù¾ÝÐÅÏ¢»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Bת»¯ÎªCµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ
 
£®
£¨2£©ÓлúÎïC¾ßÓÐÒÔÏÂÄļ¸·½ÃæµÄ»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ
 
£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©£®
¢Ù¼Ó³É·´Ó¦¡¡¢ÚÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦¡¡¢ÛÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦ ¢Ü´ß»¯Ñõ»¯·´Ó¦¡¡¢Ý»¹Ô­·´Ó¦
£¨3£©EµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ
 
£®
£¨4£©C¡úF·´Ó¦µÄ·½³Ìʽ
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º2015½ìÖØÇìÊиßÒ»ÏÂѧÆÚÆÚÄ©Ä£Ä⿼ÊÔ»¯Ñ§ÊÔ¾í£¨½âÎö°æ£© ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ÒÑÖªÓлúÎïA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÓÐÒÔÏÂת»¯¹Øϵ¡£AµÄ²úÁ¿ÊǺâÁ¿Ò»¸ö¹ú¼ÒʯÓÍ»¯¹¤Éú²úˮƽµÄ±êÖ¾£»DÄÜʹʯÈïÊÔÒº±äºì£»EÊDz»ÈÜÓÚË®ÇÒ¾ßÓÐÏãζµÄÎÞÉ«ÒºÌ壬Ïà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÊÇCµÄ2±¶£»FÊǸ߷Ö×Ó¾ÛºÏÎ³£ÓÃÓÚÖÆʳƷ°ü×°´ü¡£½áºÏÏÂͼ¹Øϵ»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺

¢Å°´ÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

¢Ùд³öA¡¢CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£ºA                   ¡¢C                    £»

¢Úд³öB¡¢DÖйÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³Æ£ºB                ¡¢D               £»

¢Ûд³ö·´Ó¦¢ÚµÄ·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º                                                      

¢ÆÏÂÁйØÓÚCµÄÒ»ÖÖͬϵÎï¼×È©µÄ˵·¨²»ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ__________£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©¡£

a£®¼×È©µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪHCHO£¬¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪ¡ªCHO

b£®¼×È©ÍêȫȼÉÕºóµÄ²úÎïΪCO2ºÍH2O

c£®¼×È©ÒòÓëÆÏÌÑÌÇÓÐÏàͬµÄ¹ÙÄÜÍÅ£¬ÆäÈÜÒº¿ÉÒÔÓëÐÂÖƱ¸µÄCu(OH)2Ðü×ÇÒº·´Ó¦

d£®¼×È©µÄË®ÈÜÒº¾ßÓÐɱ¾ú¡¢·À¸¯×÷Ó㬿ÉÒÔ´óÁ¿ÓÃÓÚʳƷ¼Ó¹¤Òµ

¢ÇAÓë±½¶¼ÊÇʯÓÍ»¯¹¤µÄÖØÒª²úÆ·£¬ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏÂA¿ÉÒÔת»¯Éú³É±½£¬°´ÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

¢Ù±½¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦£¬Ð´³öÓɱ½ÖƱ¸äå±½µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º                       

¢Ú´¿¾»µÄäå±½ÊÇÎÞÉ«ÓÍ×´ÒºÌ壬ʵÑéÊÒÖƵõĴÖä屽ͨ³£ÒòÈܽâÁËBr2³ÊºÖÉ«£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓÈëÊÔ¼Á       ³ýÈ¥£¬·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ                             £¬¸Ã³ýÔÓ²Ù×÷Ëù±ØÐëµÄ²£Á§ÒÇÆ÷ÊÇ           ¡£

 

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸