18.Good readers know that reading isn't just about knowing words-it's a way of thinking.Smart readers think before,during and after reading.Here are some tips that may be of some help.
Think before you read.Before you read the text,ask yourself the questions why you are reading it and what you want to get from it.Answering the questions will help you choose what words you need to know and what words you can skip or scan.
Think while you are reading.Can you get the meaning of the text without looking up new words in a dictionary?Are there any clues in the text?A text will often give examples that may help you understand what some of the words mean.Let's take the following sentence for example:Many large Russian cities,such as Chelyabinsk and Irkutsk,have taken steps to protect their culture.The words"Chelyabinsk"and"Irkutsk"may be new to us,but the sentence tells us that they are examples of .
Think after you read.Do you understand the text?What is the main idea of the text?Can you guess the meaning of the new words?Which words do you need to look up?Is the text too easy or too hard for you?
If you practice reading and thinking in this way you will become a smarter reader and you will learn faster and better.
25.This passage is probably taken fromC.
A.a newspaper for general readers
B.a magazine for language teachers
C.a book for language learners
D.an advertisement for a new book
26.Which of the following can best be put in the blank in the passage?D
A.countries
B.mountains
C.rivers
D.cities
27.The author of the passage advises us to do all the following EXCEPTB.
A.we should think before,while and after we read a passage
B.we'd better look up every new word in a dictionary
C.we should learn to guess the meanings of new words
D.the clues in a passage should be made use of.
分析 本文主要讲述了在读书时应该注意的几个问题,好的读者应该注意推测新词的意思,使用文章的线索,并且思考要贯穿阅读始终.
解答 25、C 推理判断题.从内容可知本篇主要谈论如何成为一名好的读者,所以推断可能是出自针对语言者学习的书.故答案为C.
26、D 细节判断题.根据上文内容 Many large Russian cities such as Chelayabinsk,have taken steps to protect their culture.可知,该处应该表示城市,结合选项,故选D.
27、B 细节判断题.根据文章内容Smart readers think before,during and after reading…A text will often give examples that may help you understand what some of the words mean…Are there any clues in the text?文中作者提倡要推测新词的意思,使用文章的线索,并且思考要贯穿阅读始终.并没有提到B选项的内容,故选B.
点评 本文是一个科教类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.