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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to1. Now she was Portia, a strong–willed2 in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing3 form her.
    4, Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition (选拔试演). She5 being in front of other people. She was very6 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to7 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making8 friends. She had excellent grades,9 she always thought that something was missing.
    Two weeks before the audition, Roberta’s mother had heard about it and10 her to join in.
    “I can’t think of anyone else better suited to11 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us?”
    Her mother wouldn’t let the12 drop. “You’re just a little scared (害怕) .Everyone gets scared. You know you13 do it. The trick is to look past the14 to find the love of what you’re doing.’’
    So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the15 of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Portia’s part,16 the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard; she17 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new18 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels.
    On the day of the audition, she19 two of Portia’s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the20 was hers.

    1. 1.
      1. A.
        sing
      2. B.
        dance
      3. C.
        speak
      4. D.
        report
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        member
      2. B.
        actress
      3. C.
        player
      4. D.
        character
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        weakly
      2. B.
        rapidly
      3. C.
        smoothly
      4. D.
        slowly
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        At first
      2. B.
        In fact
      3. C.
        After all
      4. D.
        In all
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        hated
      2. B.
        enjoyed
      3. C.
        appreciated
      4. D.
        regretted
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        honest
      2. B.
        shy
      3. C.
        polite
      4. D.
        patient
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        avoid
      2. B.
        focus
      3. C.
        pay
      4. D.
        attract
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        few
      2. B.
        a few
      3. C.
        several
      4. D.
        many
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        or
      2. B.
        so
      3. C.
        for
      4. D.
        but
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        forced
      2. B.
        requested
      3. C.
        encouraged
      4. D.
        reminded
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        accept
      2. B.
        play
      3. C.
        offer
      4. D.
        learn
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        role
      2. B.
        matter
      3. C.
        interest
      4. D.
        grade
    13. 13.
      1. A.
        can
      2. B.
        must
      3. C.
        may
      4. D.
        should
    14. 14.
      1. A.
        anger
      2. B.
        pain
      3. C.
        sadness
      4. D.
        fear
    15. 15.
      1. A.
        purpose
      2. B.
        way
      3. C.
        idea
      4. D.
        importance
    16. 16.
      1. A.
        memorizing
      2. B.
        organizing
      3. C.
        checking
      4. D.
        improving
    17. 17.
      1. A.
        disliked
      2. B.
        loved
      3. C.
        expected
      4. D.
        bore
    18. 18.
      1. A.
        consideration
      2. B.
        description
      3. C.
        selection
      4. D.
        understanding
    19. 19.
      1. A.
        practiced
      2. B.
        planned
      3. C.
        performed
      4. D.
        delivered
    20. 20.
      1. A.
        part
      2. B.
        play
      3. C.
        speech
      4. D.
        position
    CDCBA BDADC BBADC ABDCA
    试题分析：文章讲述了Roberta在母亲的鼓励下，克服胆小害羞的弱点，成功地获得了扮演莎士比亚作品《威尼斯商人》中Portia这个角色。
    1.从下文“she was speaking with a power”判断出应选speak.
    2.从文章中看出，Roberta正在扮演莎士比亚“威尼斯商人”中的角色“Portia”。下文中也提到“In secret she practiced Portia’s part”。故选character(part角色)。
    3.从下文31空后Roberta “repeat the lines over and over”判断出“台词流利地从她口中说出”。故选C。
    4.紧接着上文“words flowing smoothly from her”,后面作者口气一转“事实上，在选拔试演之前她以前从来没有表演过”。at first起初; in fact事实上；after all毕竟，到底；in all共计，总共。
    5.根据下文以及她母亲说的话“You are just a bit scared. Everyone gets scared”得出“由于胆小/害怕，所以不愿意在众人面前表现”。
    6.见20题。shy害羞的；honest诚实的；polite礼貌的；patient耐心的
    7.本句意思为“她从来没有想到她有什么擅长的地方来吸引很多注意力。”attract attention吸引注意力；avoid attention避开注意；focus/pay attention 集中注意力于。
    8.由于“大部分时间自己呆着，结果朋友很少”，故选few,表示“很少，不多”。
    9.本句意思为“尽管她成绩很优秀，可是她总认为缺些什么.”,故选but表转折。
    10.从下文她母亲说的话“你只是有点害怕。你会成功的。”看出，母亲是在“鼓励”她。
    11.本句意思为“我想不出别的任何人更适合扮演这个角色。”play the part扮演角色
    12.本句意思为“她母亲不想就此搁下这事。”，因此选“matter”。
    13.can能够，会; must必需，一定; may可能; should应该。见25题。
    14.根据上文中的“scared”,可以断定选fear。
    15.于是“她读了这部戏，一想到要说那么多丰富的语言她就很激动。”idea想法；purpose目的；way方式；importance重要性
    16.通过“repeating the lines over and over”来“memorizing(记住)”台词。
    17.因为“喜欢”，才不难，故选loved.
    18.本句意思为“每次读，她都对这些台词有新的见解，好像莎士比亚从不同的层面写的Portia.”。故选D.。understanding理解，见解；description描述；selection选择；consideration考虑
    19.practise练习；plan计划；perform演出，表演；deliver移交，发表（演讲，讲话）。根据句意，“在试演的当天，Roberta为观众表演了两段Portia的著名演讲。”，而不是“发表了Portia的著名的演讲”。
    20.根据句意“演完后，俱乐部的主席宣布Portia这个角色是她的了。”，选part。
    考点：考查了故事类完型填空
    点评：本类完型填空要注意故事方式的脉络，以时间为顺序等，关注上下文和词义辨析。
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    1. 1.
      1. A.
        persons
      2. B.
        generations
      3. C.
        families
      4. D.
        stages
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        water
      2. B.
        soup
      3. C.
        rice
      4. D.
        food
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        embarrassment
      2. B.
        sorrow
      3. C.
        laughter
      4. D.
        depression
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        sang
      2. B.
        laughed
      3. C.
        ate
      4. D.
        watched
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        big
      2. B.
        special
      3. C.
        black
      4. D.
        ugly
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        since
      2. B.
        unless
      3. C.
        as
      4. D.
        until
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        little
      2. B.
        fast
      3. C.
        high
      4. D.
        hard
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        talk
      2. B.
        run
      3. C.
        break
      4. D.
        stop
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        turns
      2. B.
        trouble
      3. C.
        pains
      4. D.
        action
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        once
      2. B.
        when
      3. C.
        before
      4. D.
        that
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        exposed
      2. B.
        flowed
      3. C.
        expressed
      4. D.
        spread
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        cold
      2. B.
        different
      3. C.
        quiet
      4. D.
        full
    13. 13.
      1. A.
        table
      2. B.
        house
      3. C.
        door
      4. D.
        clock
    14. 14.
      1. A.
        locked
      2. B.
        opened
      3. C.
        turned
      4. D.
        closed
    15. 15.
      1. A.
        man
      2. B.
        father
      3. C.
        child
      4. D.
        god
    16. 16.
      1. A.
        winking
      2. B.
        shouting
      3. C.
        glaring
      4. D.
        glancing
    17. 17.
      1. A.
        lost
      2. B.
        lived
      3. C.
        missed
      4. D.
        interrupted
    18. 18.
      1. A.
        nervously
      2. B.
        excitedly
      3. C.
        steadily
      4. D.
        carefully
    19. 19.
      1. A.
        account
      2. B.
        heart
      3. C.
        anxiety
      4. D.
        pocket
    20. 20.
      1. A.
        died
      2. B.
        disappeared
      3. C.
        lived
      4. D.
        smiled

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    1. 1.
      1. A.
        differently
      2. B.
        not
      3. C.
        negative
      4. D.
        same
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        crying
      2. B.
        shouting
      3. C.
        persuading
      4. D.
        beating
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        side
      2. B.
        deaf
      3. C.
        neither
      4. D.
        either
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        crying
      2. B.
        bringing
      3. C.
        bursting
      4. D.
        dropping
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        adjust
      2. B.
        adopt
      3. C.
        access
      4. D.
        addict
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        sentence
      2. B.
        words
      3. C.
        speech
      4. D.
        sight
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        sent
      2. B.
        read
      3. C.
        delivered
      4. D.
        addressed
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        As
      2. B.
        At
      3. C.
        In
      4. D.
        Upon
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        more than
      2. B.
        rather than
      3. C.
        no more than
      4. D.
        other than
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        asking
      2. B.
        waiting
      3. C.
        praying
      4. D.
        expecting
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        politely
      2. B.
        friendly
      3. C.
        gently
      4. D.
        toughly
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        music
      2. B.
        song
      3. C.
        piece
      4. D.
        tone
    13. 13.
      1. A.
        respectable
      2. B.
        uninteresting
      3. C.
        incredible
      4. D.
        fresh
    14. 14.
      1. A.
        challenge
      2. B.
        question
      3. C.
        suggestion
      4. D.
        advice
    15. 15.
      1. A.
        response
      2. B.
        answer
      3. C.
        praise
      4. D.
        honor
    16. 16.
      1. A.
        ahead
      2. B.
        before
      3. C.
        over
      4. D.
        ago
    17. 17.
      1. A.
        Actually
      2. B.
        Even so
      3. C.
        Even if
      4. D.
        Though
    18. 18.
      1. A.
        life
      2. B.
        main
      3. C.
        memory
      4. D.
        reminder
    19. 19.
      1. A.
        sent
      2. B.
        struck
      3. C.
        posted
      4. D.
        hanged
    20. 20.
      1. A.
        learned
      2. B.
        appreciated
      3. C.
        shared
      4. D.
        thanked

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    1. 1.

      According to the passage, the woman’s Christmas wish was to ______.

      1. A.
        collect $ 220 for her family
      2. B.
        buy her son a CD player as a gift
      3. C.
        buy enough food for her family
      4. D.
        organize a big party for her son
    2. 2.

      Which of the following statements is TRUE about Jeffrey Kandt when the woman couldn’t find her money?

      1. A.
        He was impatient and wanted to go home.
      2. B.
        He wanted to see whether the woman had money or not.
      3. C.
        He wanted the woman to stand in another line.
      4. D.
        He didn’t think about the customers waiting behind the woman.
    3. 3.

      What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?

      1. A.
        a description of a man standing in the line
      2. B.
        the cashier, Jeffery Kandt
      3. C.
        the collection of $ 220
      4. D.
        a reason why the strangers collected he money
    4. 4.

      What can we learn from the passage?

      1. A.
        The woman collected money by herself.
      2. B.
        The woman seemed to be poor, but in fact had lots of money.
      3. C.
        Strangers in the line volunteered to help the woman.
      4. D.
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    When talking about Olympics, we will never forget July 13th, 2001, the day Mr. Samaranch declared Beijing would host the 2008 Olympics. At that very1,all Chinese people were inspired by it and jumped with2.Why did we all feel delighted? It is obvious that the Olympic3will burn in Beijing, from Olympic City to the Great Wall. As our concepts for the Games4, 'the Green Olympics, the High-tech Olympics and the5Olympics', the Games will give us a chance to have6exchanges, and to show splendid Chinese culture and its people's positive attitudes.
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    1. 1.
      1. A.
        moment
      2. B.
        second
      3. C.
        minute
      4. D.
        time
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        entertainment
      2. B.
        joy
      3. C.
        fun
      4. D.
        amusement
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        torch
      2. B.
        spirit
      3. C.
        fire
      4. D.
        heat
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        state
      2. B.
        go
      3. C.
        say
      4. D.
        run
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        Human's
      2. B.
        Nation's
      3. C.
        Citizen's
      4. D.
        People's
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        cultural
      2. B.
        political
      3. C.
        technical
      4. D.
        social
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        civilians
      2. B.
        athletes
      3. C.
        residents
      4. D.
        customers
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        would
      2. B.
        Could
      3. C.
        might
      4. D.
        should
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        running
      2. B.
        improving
      3. C.
        settling
      4. D.
        putting
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        Thus
      2. B.
        Therefore
      3. C.
        Besides
      4. D.
        However
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        friendly
      2. B.
        scientific
      3. C.
        athletic
      4. D.
        environmental
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        attractive
      2. B.
        potential
      3. C.
        creative
      4. D.
        traditional
    13. 13.
      1. A.
        occur
      2. B.
        refer
      3. C.
        happen
      4. D.
        turn
    14. 14.
      1. A.
        remember
      2. B.
        remind
      3. C.
        request
      4. D.
        require
    15. 15.
      1. A.
        though
      2. B.
        while
      3. C.
        yet
      4. D.
        but
    16. 16.
      1. A.
        guest
      2. B.
        host
      3. C.
        friend
      4. D.
        player
    17. 17.
      1. A.
        competitive
      2. B.
        thankful
      3. C.
        harmonious
      4. D.
        diverse
    18. 18.
      1. A.
        name
      2. B.
        post
      3. C.
        greeting
      4. D.
        credit
    19. 19.
      1. A.
        nobody
      2. B.
        someone
      3. C.
        they
      4. D.
        everyone
    20. 20.
      1. A.
        louder
      2. B.
        harder
      3. C.
        higher
      4. D.
        stronger

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    When I was a girl, in the deserts of Somalia(索马里), my family was nomadic(游牧的),1with our animals, and leading a happy life.
    I was about thirteen 2my father called me at the end of a hot day. “Come and 3here.” He said.“I’ve found you a 4! We have arranged that he will 5me five camels. “ That night I ran away. I was6.For almost three weeks, I walked7the desert, and finally I got to my auntie’s house in Mogadishu. Auntie’s husband was an ambassador(大使), and in a few months I8Britain to work at his London house.
    One day a9called Michael Goss saw me in the street. He took my picture and the photographs were 10. “You should try and do 11,” he told me. When my aunt and uncle12Africa, I stayed in London. I found a place to stay and got 13at McDonald’s before I took Michael Goss’s photographs to an agency one day. They 14me to a studio, and my picture appeared15of the Pirelli calendar. Soon after that, the agency got me 16 in the James Bond film The Living Daylights.
    That was seven years ago. Since then I’ve done modeling all over the world and I’ve had frequent17in magazines such as Vogue and Elle. I have 18hosted the US music program Soul Train.
    Once19five camels, now I can 20up to ?5000 for one day’s work. I have gone from the bottom to the top.

    1. 1.
      1. A.
        working hard
      2. B.
        living together
      3. C.
        looking after
      4. D.
        moving around
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        when
      2. B.
        after
      3. C.
        as
      4. D.
        before
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        listen
      2. B.
        sit
      3. C.
        work
      4. D.
        see
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        business
      2. B.
        boss
      3. C.
        husband
      4. D.
        chance
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        support
      2. B.
        provide
      3. C.
        share
      4. D.
        give
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        excited
      2. B.
        worried
      3. C.
        frightened
      4. D.
        surprised
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        around
      2. B.
        through
      3. C.
        inside
      4. D.
        beyond
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        flew to
      2. B.
        stayed in
      3. C.
        chose
      4. D.
        left
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        director
      2. B.
        editor
      3. C.
        photographer
      4. D.
        writer
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        satisfied
      2. B.
        beautiful
      3. C.
        well-mannered
      4. D.
        young
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        designing
      2. B.
        photographing
      3. C.
        dressing
      4. D.
        modeling
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        moved to
      2. B.
        changed for
      3. C.
        returned to
      4. D.
        started for
    13. 13.
      1. A.
        something to eat
      2. B.
        a job
      3. C.
        a bedroom
      4. D.
        a workroom
    14. 14.
      1. A.
        sent
      2. B.
        wanted
      3. C.
        ordered
      4. D.
        informed
    15. 15.
      1. A.
        in the list
      2. B.
        on the cover
      3. C.
        in the ads
      4. D.
        on the page
    16. 16.
      1. A.
        a rise
      2. B.
        a job
      3. C.
        a part
      4. D.
        an actress
    17. 17.
      1. A.
        interviews
      2. B.
        performances
      3. C.
        visits
      4. D.
        appearances
    18. 18.
      1. A.
        already
      2. B.
        even
      3. C.
        yet
      4. D.
        still
    19. 19.
      1. A.
        looking after
      2. B.
        feeding
      3. C.
        worth
      4. D.
        as much as
    20. 20.
      1. A.
        pay
      2. B.
        spend
      3. C.
        give
      4. D.
        earn

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    The creation of a Chinese Green Card in 2004 was a milestone in the country’s immigration law. Five years on, the card is an increasingly sought-after document.                                                                                                       On August 15, 2004, the Regulations on Examination and Approval of Permanent Residence
    oAliens in China created a Green Card system granting qualified foreigners the right to live in
    China permanently.
    Liu Lili, who works in the Exit and Entry Administration of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, has watched the Green Card system develop since its inception. She said nearly all applications received by the Bureau are approved. So far, 323 people have been granted a “Green Card” qualifying them for permanent residence in Beijing. Another 15 are awaiting final approval. It takes around 6 months to process each application.
    Of the 323 Green Card holders, 94 are wives or husbands of Chinese citizens; 50 are minors dependent on their parents; 20 are senior citizens returning to live with relatives; 114 are individuals who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China (another 7 are their family members); and 23 are high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses (another 15 are their family members).
    Liu said the authorities had been granting residence to returning senior citizens for some time before the Green Card system was formally launched .The government has approved permanent residence for over 3,000 foreigners since the implementation of the Law on Control of the Entry and Exit of Aliens which was adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress in November 1985.
    Four groups of people are eligible for permanent residence: high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses that promote China’s economic, scientific and technological development or social progress; foreign citizens who make large  direct investments in China; persons who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China; and people who come to China to be with family, such as husbands and wives, minors dependent on their parents, and senior citizens dependent on their relatives.
    Liu said that most applications she dealt with were from American citizens.
    Why do overseas citizens apply for permanent residence status in China? The main concern, aid Liu, is the political factor. Once people have a “Green Card”, they feel they are accepted and trusted by the Chinese government. The “Green Card” also facilitates entry and exit. With permanent residence status, visas are no longer needed and people can enter and leave the country using only a valid passport. China offers outstanding career opportunities and is seen by many as safer and more secure than many other countries, said Liu.
    Liu said that Green Card holders have the same rights and responsibilities as Chinese citizens. However the card is not equivalent to Chinese nationality and holders are not allowed to vote in elections, hold political office, or serve in the military.
    Obtaining a Green Card is not easy. The qualifying conditions are tough. Unless you are a close relative of a Chinese citizen，you will either have to invest a substantial amount of money in the country or make a genuinely outstanding contribution to the country’s development.
    To meet increasing demand, he authorities are considering making the Green Card more available by broadening the range of applicants without lowering the requirements, aid Liu, but she gave no further details.

    1. 1.

      Which of the following can’t get a green card?

      1. A.
        A foreigner whose wife of husband is of Chinese nationality.
      2. B.
        A foreign child whose parents are Chinese citizens.
      3. C.
        A foreigner who invests large sum of money in China.
      4. D.
        A foreigner who works in China for a long time.
    2. 2.

      If a foreign gets a Green Card in China, he /she_________.

      1. A.
        has the right to vote in China.
      2. B.
        can be a high official in China
      3. C.
        can enter or leave China without a visa
      4. D.
        becomes a citizen of Chinese nationality
    3. 3.

      From the article we can see foreigners apply for Green Cards mainly to ________.

      1. A.
        show that they are important
      2. B.
        be accepted and trusted by the Chinese
      3. C.
        make entry and exit easier
      4. D.
        make more money.
    4. 4.

      Which of the following is not the reason for foreigners to work or live permanently in China?

      1. A.
        They can find satisfactory jobs.
      2. B.
        China is more secure country than many.
      3. C.
        They have their professions, families and investments in China.
      4. D.
        The weather, working conditions are better than better than their own countries.

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    One winter during college in New York, I took an 8: 00 a.m. history class. The professor was very 1in class. He just looked at his lecture notes and 2 looked up at us. I felt that I needed to get rid of my boredom, so I created a little 3 for myself. I tried to find something from his lecture to ask a question about, forcing me to 4 rather than letting my eyes close. The first time I raised my hand, he was surprised, but obviously pleased to have a question to answer. 5 , his answers were always interesting. I continued to do this every day in the course and found my-self ac tually 6 the material. The professor became a bit more 7 and some other students also joined me in asking questions. My little game had 8 me from being bored, 9 it was expected to do. I learned a lot about world history in the discussions with him. The professor obviously knew his material, but had a hard time 10 it on to his undergraduates in an interesting way. On the last day of class we gathered our books and headed for the door for the last time. The shy professor stepped directly in front of me as I reached the door. "Thank you for making this class so interesting,"
    he said. I was so surprised. To me, it had been a pleasant way to pass the time; I had no idea that my asking questions had an effect on him and the others at all. That moment has stayed with me for 30 years. Each of us can have a(n) 11 not just on our own experiences, but on those of others, and I’11 never forget the professor who taught me a lesson about the power of acts of kindness, intended 12 not.

    1. 1.
      1. A.
        peaceful
      2. B.
        accustomed
      3. C.
        nervous
      4. D.
        absent
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        frequently
      2. B.
        suddenly
      3. C.
        nearly
      4. D.
        rarely
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        game
      2. B.
        prize
      3. C.
        toy
      4. D.
        advantage
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        stare
      2. B.
        concentrate
      3. C.
        comment
      4. D.
        present
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        Therefore
      2. B.
        Otherwise
      3. C.
        In fact
      4. D.
        On the contrary
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        improving
      2. B.
        writing
      3. C.
        misunderstanding
      4. D.
        enjoying
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        relaxed
      2. B.
        graceful
      3. C.
        serious
      4. D.
        clever
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        separated
      2. B.
        saved
      3. C.
        awoken
      4. D.
        avoided
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        which
      2. B.
        since
      3. C.
        as
      4. D.
        what
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        carrying
      2. B.
        passing
      3. C.
        bringing
      4. D.
        putting
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        idea
      2. B.
        effect
      3. C.
        effort
      4. D.
        power
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        and
      2. B.
        so
      3. C.
        or
      4. D.
        but

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    About 1 million adult New Yorkers are obese(肥胖的), but nearly two-thirds of them don’t think they are, according to a study released on Tuesday by the city’s Department of Health and Mental Hygiene(卫生).
    Among the obese, who account for about one in five New Yorkers, only 39% described themselves as “very overweight”, according to the report. 2% said they were very underweight, 1% said they were slightly underweight, 16% said they were just right and 42% said they were slightly over weight.
    Some 2 million more New Yorkers are overweight, the report said, and one in five children in kindergarten is obese.
    Only 44% of the city’s adults are at a healthy weight, and nearly 75% say they do not participate in(参加) any regular physical activity.
    New York City’s adult obesity rate was 20% in 2003 compared with 23% nationwide in 2004.The national average has nearly doubled from 12% in 1993, the report said.
    Overweight and obese are defined by body mass index, or BMI (=" kg/m)" , which is based on a person’s weight , adjusted(调整) for height, the department said.
    Being obese means having a BMI of 30 or greater, while being overweight means a BMI of more than 25 but less than 30.
    A 5-foot, 10-inch (1.78-meter) man weighing 175 pounds(79kg) would have a BMI of 25.1 and be considered overweight according to the department . If he weighed 210 pounds (95kg), he would have a BMI of 30.1 and be obese.
    The report came from results of the department’s 2002 and 2003 yearly telephone surveys of some 10,000 adults.

    1. 1.

      New York City has a population of about _____ according to the passage.

      1. A.
        5,000,000
      2. B.
        2,000,000
      3. C.
        1,000,000
      4. D.
        500,000
    2. 2.

      We can infer from the passage that ____.

      1. A.
        most adult New Yorkers go in for many regular physical activities
      2. B.
        New Yorkers think that obesity shows economic development
      3. C.
        New York City’s adult obesity rate increased from 1993 to 2004
      4. D.
        most of the New York City’s adults are at a healthy weight
    3. 3.

      If a 1.75-meter-tall man weighs 99 kilograms, he is ____ according to the passage.

      1. A.
        overweight
      2. B.
        underweight
      3. C.
        slightly underweight
      4. D.
        obese
    4. 4.

      What is the passage mainly about?

      1. A.
        Population explosion in US

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