练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact,thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort.Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford's graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.
    It started when l became a junior, when college came into view.  It's the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well.
    This doesn't mean that students shouldn't attend college, but rather that they shouldn't worry so much.  You'll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit morewinding(蜿蜒的)than you'd like.
    Jobs talked about the hardships in his work.  His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don't panic.One particular part of his speech stayed with me.  Steve Jobs quoted(引用)thc saying"Stay hungry, stay foolisll" and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing thatyou are still a fool, no matter how much you've learned or experienced.  There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.
    Steve Jobs' level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it's my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things.  In the last moments of my life, I'll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.
    小题1:The author felt worried when_____.
    A．he had to take tests at school
    B．he had lots of sleepless nights
    C．he thought about his future
    D．he searched for words of wisdom
    小题2:It is suggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that_____
    A．the author is a college student
    B．the author cares much about his future
    C．Steve Jobs failed because of his decision
    D．Steve Jobs' words had no effect on the author
    小题3:What did the author gain from Jobs' speech?
    A．Courage to drop out of school.B．Confidence in defeating Jobs.
    C．Interest in computer industry.D．Bravery to face uncertainties.
    小题4:What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?
    A．Be content with what they know.
    B．Have the desire to learn more.
    C．Stay calm in the face of hardships
    D．Be modest so as to learn more.
    小题5:The passage is mainly about_____.
    A．an experience of a speech
    B．a memorable meeting with Jobs
    C．the most impressive quotation in life
    D．the wisdom drawn from a speech

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:A
    小题5:D

    试题分析：本文叙述了作者由于担心自己的前途而睡不着觉，文中交代了作者曾经听过Jobs作的演讲，他在演讲中讲述了自己艰苦的经历，人的一生会遇到各种挫折，但是不要气馁，不要满足自己的已有的知识，作者从中受益匪浅。
    小题1:细节理解题。根据To be exact,thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights 作者想起未来就睡不着觉，故选C。
    小题2:细节理解题。根据To be exact,thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test.作者非常关心自己的未来，故选B。
    小题3:细节理解题。根据He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. Jobs 勇敢地面对一切不确定因素，故选D。
    小题4:细节理解题。根据no matter how much you've learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. 无论学多少都不要满足，故选A。
    小题5:主旨大意题。根据In the last moments of my life, I'll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for. 从一个演讲而获得的智慧，故选D。
    点评：主旨大意题的难度较大，此类题目一般不易直接找到答案，最简单的方法是仔细研究文章开头的一二句，因为他们常是文章的主题句，然后，快速浏览文章首句和结尾句。如果第一句的主题不明，可注意结尾是否有概括总结，对选项要注意全面性和概括性。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Research suggests that a newly-identified gene known as insomniacs(失眠症患者) may play a role in keeping us asleep. By cloning and testing this gene in about 21,000 fruit flies, Rockefeller University researchers say they have discovered an entirely new mechanism (机制) by which sleep is controlled.
    By studying these flies, the researchers discovered that mutations(变异) in the insomniac gene were associated with a great reduction in sleep. While a typical fruit fly slept for an average of 927 minutes a day, the mutant flies slept for just 317. They also slept for shorter periods of time, and slept and woke more frequently.
    “The results showed a great loss of both the time that the flies’ sleep lasted and their ability to remain asleep after they slept,” says researcher Nicholas Stavropoulos.
    The researchers also examined the link between sleep and lifespan, finding that flies with mutations to the insomniac gene lived only about two-thirds as long as unchanged flies. But when the scientists removed insomniac only in neurons（神经细胞）---allowing it to remain in the rest of the flies’ bodies---this difference disappeared; the resulting animals slept poorly but lived just as long.
    “This suggests that reduced sleep can be ‘uncoupled’(分开) from reduced lifespan, supporting the idea that some interruptions of sleep do not affect overall health, at least as far as lifespan is concerned,” Stavropoulos says.
    Although flies and humans would appear to have little in common when it comes to lifestyle, scientists say that the mechanisms of sleep and wakefulness are likely to be quite similar.
    “Sleep is a fundamental behavior in all animals, and it is poorly understood from a scientific standpoint, says Stavropoulos. This work could prove useful in understanding and treating sleep disorders”
    小题1:The text is mainly about____.
    A．the progress in cloning fruit flies
    B．the methods of cloning fruit flies
    C．the link between gene and lifespan
    D．the influence of a gene on the ability to sleep
    小题2:According to paragraph2, the mutant flies________.
    A．slept about 5 hours a day
    B．had problems waking up
    C．didn’t seem sleepy at all
    D．could not fall asleep
    小题3:We can conclude from the text that________.
    A．sleep and health go hand in hand
    B．sleep can be controlled by humans
    C．research into sleep is very fruitful
    D．the findings are useful in medical treatment

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
    The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
    The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
    In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.
    The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists (科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
    小题1:This passage is_________.
    A．a short story B．for science reading
    C．a piece of news D．a report
    小题2:The sea covers about _______of the earth.
    A One third         B. One fourth
    C. Two quarters    D. Three fourths
    小题3: Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
    B．The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
    C．The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
    D．The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.
    小题4: The last sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that________.
    A．women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time
    B．women could go deeper into the sea than men
    C．women liked living in the deep sea better than men
    D．women could do the same work as men

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Do you want to live never to die? Some experts say, it will be not a dream one day. Modern technology will make it come true. Man will live more years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life.
    “ I think we are knocking at the door of immortality,” said Michael, a professor and author of two books on human life expectancy. “I think by 2075 we will see it and it’s no longer a dream. Human’s life expectancy may have not limit.”
    At the meeting in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School said advances in using genes as well as other technology make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 300 or 500 years.”
    However, many scientists are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last more than about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and other parts of the body will finally lead all humans to death.
    Scientists also hold different opinions on what kind of life man might live.  “If you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life? It’s a big question.” said Leonard Poon, director of the university center.  “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”
    小题1:The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means _____.
    A．dying slowlyB．living longerC．living foreverD．dying quickly
    小题2:Donald’s attitude is that______.
    A．human beings may never die in the future
    B．it is not certain how long humans can live
    C．the human body can last about 120 years
    D．it is possible for man to live longer in the future
    小题3:What would be the best title for this text?
    A．Living longer or notB．Science and long living
    C．No limit for human lifeD．Healthy lifestyle and living
    小题4:In the last sentence “get to that point” means ____.
    A．get that ideaB．get to 120 years old
    C．know how to live foreverD．have good quality of life

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It’s true that quite a few most respected scientific authorities have confirmed that the world is becoming hotter and hotter. There’s also strong evidence that humans are contributing to the warming. Countless recent reports have proved the same thing. For instance, a 2010 summary about the climate science by the Royal Society noted that: “The global warming over the last half-century has been caused mainly by human activity.”
    You may not believe that humans could change the planet’s climate, but the basic science is well understood. Each year, billions of tons of greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere because of human activity. As has been known for years, these gases hold heat that would otherwise escape to space, wrapping the planet in an invisible (看不见的) blanket.
    Of course, the earth’s climate has always been changing due to “natural” factors such as volcanic eruption or changes in solar, or cycles concerning the Earth’s going around the sun. According to the scientific research, however, the warming observed by now matches the pattern of warming we would expect from a build-up of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere – not the warming we would expect from other possible causes.
    Even if scientists did discover another reasonable explanation for the warming recorded so far, that would give birth to a difficult question. As Robert Henson puts it: “If some newly discovered factor is to blame for the climate change, then why aren’t carbon dioxide and the other greenhouse gases producing the warming that basic physics tells us they should be?”
    The only way to prove with 100% certainty that humans are responsible for global warming would be to run an experiment with two identical Earths – one with human influence and one without. That obviously isn’t possible, and so most scientists are careful not to state human influence as an absolute certainty.
    小题1:In most scientists’ opinion, the global warming is mainly caused by ________.
    A．solar activityB．volcanic activity
    C．natural factorsD．human factors
    小题2:The text is developed by ________.
    A．giving typical examples
    B．following the order of space
    C．analyzing a theory and arguing it
    D．comparing and finding differences
    小题3:The underline word “identical” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
    A．totally differentB．exactly the same
    C．extremely importantD．partly independent
    小题4:Which of the following is not the cause of climate change?
    A．volcanic eruption
    B．cycles concerning the Earth’s going around the sun
    C．changes in solar
    D．floods and droughts
    小题5:Which of the following can be the best title?
    A．Are All the Scientists Really Scientific?
    B．Where Is Global Warming Leading Us to?
    C．Are Humans Definitely Causing Global Warming?
    D．What’s the Relation of Global Warming and Greenhouse Gases?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my  16  , it was the same score.
    Later that evening, I   17  told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agreed that we knew our son much better than an IQ test. We decided that Michael’s score must have been a   18  and we should treat him   19  as usual.
    We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year, he got     20   grades in the school, especially in biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.
    Michael   21   Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student. Soon afterwards, his teacher permitted him to take more courses than  22 . In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
    On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I   23  the ceremony (典礼) at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the   24  IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say   25 , “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the  26  we had in him.
    Interestingly, Michael then asked for another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had   27  the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be  28 .
    Children often do as well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers,  29 of them. That is, tell a child he is “  30  ” , and he may play the role of a foolish child.
    小题1:
    A．joyB．surpriseC．dislikeD．disappointment
    小题2:
    A．tearfullyB．fearfullyC．cheerfullyD．hopefully
    小题3:
    A．jokeB．mistakeC．warningD．wonder
    小题4:
    A．speciallyB．strictlyC．naturallyD．carefully
    小题5:
    A．poorB．goodC．averageD．standard
    小题6:
    A．visitedB．enteredC．passedD．chose
    小题7:
    A．allowed B．describedC．requiredD．offered
    小题8:
    A．missed B．held C．delayedD．attended
    小题9:
    A．highB．sameC．lowD．different
    小题10:
    A．curiouslyB．eagerlyC．calmlyD．jokingly
    小题11:
    A．confidenceB．interestC．prideD．delight
    小题12:
    A．receivedB．acceptedC．organizedD．discussed
    小题13:
    A．imperfectB．impossibleC．uncertainD．unsatisfactory
    小题14:
    A．hearB．learnC．expectD．speak
    小题15:
    A．wiseB．rudeC．shy D．stupid

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent person.
    A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease following operation. They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s “The Four Seasons” did much better on language ability tests than without music.
    “Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.
    The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after working out with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health, education and well-being. It helps reduce stress, sadness and nervousness; encourages relaxation or sleep; wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.
    In medical fields, music is used widely for patients who have had head hurts before and after operation. “The Four Seasons” was used because of its moderate tempo（舒缓的节拍）and positive results in earlier research. “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system(神经系统) and these changes may have a direct result on learning ability,” Emery said.
    Scientists have been studying the results of music on understanding since the early 1950s. By 2000, psychologists were using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart was chosen because his music is not overexciting and has clear structures. A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
    小题1:The underlined word enhance can be replaced by ______.
    A．impressB．improveC．provideD．produce
    小题2:The text mainly tells us that _____.
    A．music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep
    B．33 volunteers work on music in medical fields
    C．exercising to music makes people healthy and bright
    D．scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise to
    小题3:It can be learned from the last paragraph that ______.
    A．you are supposed to follow your parents’ words
    B．students should not listen to music before exams
    C．you have some good reasons to exercise to music
    D．music might help you to get higher grades in tests
    小题4:Which of the following statements is true?
    A．Exercise seems to cause negative changes without music.
    B．Exercise reminds people with head hurts of what they’ve learned.
    C．Scientists often use Mozart’s music, for it is not too exciting.
    D．“The Four Seasons” is used to help children with speech disorders.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it’s one of the top university in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.
    There are 39 independent(独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.
    College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the college are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.
    根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
    小题1:What do you have to do first if you want to ask fir studying at Oxford? You have to________.
    A．be independent
    B．pass a certain level test of English language
    C．study English hard
    D．be the best students
    小题2:How’s the college life at Oxford? It’s full of ________ and has __________.
    A．excitement; much school work to do
    B．excitement; no school work to do
    C．attraction; no school work to do
    D．attraction; a little school work to do
    小题3:What’s the best title for the passage?.
    A．The College Life
    B．The Famous Learners at Oxford
    C．The Chinese Students at Oxford
    D．The University of Oxford

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Online education is becoming a popular learning choice to traditional colleges. Most colleges offer online programs in various fields and levels, which allows students to go on with their education over the Internet. Students must keep in mind that the college they wish to apply to must be approved by a related recognized organization.
    So who can really benefit from an online program? Well, anybody, and everybody! Online programs can turn out to be a pocket-friendly choice to a traditional college for many people. Here’s a list of people who usually consider joining in an online degree program;
    l Stay-at-home parents. Online education is perfect choice for stay-at-home parents and those who have very young kids. Online classes give them the flexibility to complete or further their education while looking after home and family and without worrying about childcare.
    l Working professionals who want to further their education but travel a lot or have extremely busy schedules, as well as those who want to make a career change but do not have the time to enroll in a full-time degree program.
    l People who cannot commute(乘车上下班)to a college campus.
    l Shy students who might feel embarrassed among a group of people and prefer to study by themselves and at their own pace.
    l People who want to save money. Online programs can turn out to be more cost-effective than attending a physical classroom.
    l People who do not get distracted (分心的)easily — something many people overlook when considering online education. If you are someone who can easily ignore the ringing of a phone, stay away from TV, and resist all other things that may draw your attention, online programs are for you.
    So do you think online education is for you? If you feel you belong to any of the above listed categories, then online education could work out very well for you.
    小题1:What should students consider when they apply to an online program?
    A．They are interested in its course.
    B．The college should be approved by authority.
    C．Their homes are not far from the college.
    D．Teachers in the college must be top-ranking.
    小题2:Why is online education a perfect choice for a young stay-at-home mother?
    A．She can learn while taking care of her family.
    B．She should learn more to teach her baby.
    C．There is no such school for both mothers and babies.
    D．She will feel less embarrassed by learning online.
    小题3:According to the author, who is fit for online education?
    A．Emily, an easy-going girl who dislikes doing things on her own.
    B．Mrs. Clark, far from campus, who is hoping to learn at any price.
    C．Jack, a busy engineer who wants to further education.
    D．George, a single father who has difficulty in concentration.
    小题4: Which of the following is the best title for the text?
    A．Less Money, More Resources
    B．Try to Be Attentive Students
    C．Online Educaiton— Everyone’s Perfect Choice
    D．Who Can Benefit from an Online Program

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案