精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
20.Over the years I've been (61)teaching(teach) the British kids about a simple but powerful concept-the ant philosophy(哲 学 ),an (62)amazing( amaze) four-part philosophy.
First,ants never quit.If they're heading somewhere and you try to stop them,they'll climb over,they'll climb under,or they'll climb around.They never quit(63)looking( look) for a way to get where they are  (64)supposed ( suppose )to go!Second,ants think about winter and summer.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (65)preparations ( prepare)for the long cold winter.So you have to think about storms in summer; think about rocks (66)when/as/while you enjoy the sand and sun.Third,ants think about summer all winter.During the winter,they remind(67)themselves,"This won't last long and we'll soon be out of here."On the first warm day,the ants are out.If it (68)turns ( turn)cold again,they'll dive back down.But they come out again if it is warm.Last,how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter?All that it(69)possibly( possible) can.(70)What you can learn from the ant philosophy is:Never give up,look ahead,stay positive and do all you can.

分析 本文主要讲述作者向我们介绍了蚂蚁哲学:从来不要放弃;永远向前;保持积极;做及所能及的事.

解答 61.teaching 考查动词时态.根据时间状语over the years要用现在进行时态.
62.amazing 考查形容词.修饰事物,应用现在分词转化来的形容词作定语,amazing意为"令人惊讶的".
63.looking 考查动名词.quit doing"放弃做某事",即quit后接动词时要用动名词形式.
64.supposed 考查固定搭配.be supposed to do意为"应该做某事",是固定搭配.
65.preparations 考查固定搭配.make preparations for…意为"为…做准备".preparation为可数名词,应用复数形式.
66.when/as/while 考查连词.两句中间应用连词连接,本处意为"当…时候".
67.themselves 考查反身代词.根据下文,本处应为"This won't last long and we'll soon be out of here",本处应是:它们提醒它们自己",用反身代词themselves.
68.turns 考查动词时态.根据条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.主语it是单数三人称,谓语动词也要用单数第三人称形式.
69.possibly 考查副词.修饰句子应用副词,possibly意为"很可能".
70.What 考查连词.you can learn from the ant philosophy为主语从句,从句中learn缺少宾语,应用连词what,同时引导主语从句.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

5.There is apossibility (possible) of rain tonight.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

11.A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you.Eating the right kind of food is very important.It can keep your body strong,so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether.The dairy products group has food like milk,cheese and sour milk.The other three groups are the meat and fish group,the fruit and vegetable group,and the bread and rice group.Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups.With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.
  It is easy to get into bad eating habits.You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time.Or you may not have time for a good lunch.It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time.But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.
  Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong.It is also good to take some exercise.It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
9.Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?D
A.Eggs,tomatoes and chicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbages and beef.
C.Corn,fish,cream and pork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish and chicken.
10.Which of the following is a good eating habit?B
A.Going to school without any breakfast.
B.Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
C.Finishing your lunch in a very short time.
D.Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.
11.In this passage the writer mainly tells us thatC.
A.every person needs food to grow well
B.taking exercise can keep your body strong
C.right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D.enough energy helps people think more quickly to help people in need.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

8.你过来不方便.因此我和John 轮流照顾妈妈.
It is notconveninet for you to come over.So John and I willtake turns to look after mother.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.Simply speaking,it means the longer kids are out of school,the more they forget.The only thing they might gain is weight.
Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a year-round calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time,with a few weeks off in between.The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than 3,000such schools at last count.They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.
But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said,"Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spread it out across the year."
Across the country,research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.
But calling them"summer school"could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins,Ron Fairchild,said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term"summer school".In American culture,the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.The parents welcomed other terms like"summer camp,""extra time"and"hands-on learning."

28.According to the first paragraph,the summer learning gapD
A.helps children to gain weight         B.leads children to work harder
C.improves children's memories          D.affects children's regular studies
29.Which of the following statements is true?A
A.Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation.
B.Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.
C.There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar.
D.Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vacation.
30.Why did almost all parents dislike the term"summer school"?A
A.They attach importance to the children's rights of freedom very much.
B.They are worried about the quality of the"summer school".
C.They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.
D.They can't afford the further study during the vacation.
31.What would be the best title of this passage?D
A.Opening Summer Camp                   B.Forbidding Summer Schools
C.Spreading Year-Round Education        D.Minding the Summer Learning.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

5.In the United States,there were 222people (61)reported (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003.The (62)wealthiest (wealthy)of these is Bill Gates,worth at least 41billion,who made his money (63)by starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gates was only 21years old (64)when he first helped to set up the company in 1976.He was a billionaire(65)by the time he was 31.
(66)However,there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even(67)younger (young) ages.Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.(68)Both of these child actors made over a million dollars (69)acting (act) in movies before they were 14.But (70)the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany,who,in 2001,inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

12.Most people feel lonely sometimes,but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours,This kind of loneliness is not serious.In fact,it is quite normal.For some people,though,loneliness can last for years.Now researchers say loneliness comes in three different types.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary.This is the most common type.It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind is situation,for example,family problem,the death of a loved one,or moving to a new place.Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems,such as headaches and sleeplessness,it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most serious.Unlike the second type,chronic (the opposite of‘temporary') usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others.Unfortunately,many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists(心理学家) agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts,for example,friends,family members,co-workers,etc.We depend on various people for different reasons.For instance.our family give us emotional support,our parents and teachers give us guidance,and our friends share similar interests and activities.
However,psychologists have found that,though lonely people may have many social contacts,they sometimes feel they should have more.They question their popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons:they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease,while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad,and sometimes dangerous condition.

29.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?C
A.Talk to friends.           B.Go to see a doctor.
C.Just ignore it.            D.Ask your teacher for guidance.
30.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?D
A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.
B.Chronic loneliness is incurable.
C.Chronic loneliness cannot be overcome.
D.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.
31.Loneliness is divided according toA.
A.the time it lasts                B.the places where it appears
C.different people it happen to    D.different seasons when it appears.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

9.When traveling,you sometimes have to go somewhere alone,always ____ your attention on your belongings.(  )
A.focusingB.focusesC.focusedD.focus

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

10.Many people have a fear of public speaking.They try to avoid public speaking because they worry that they will lose their words,bore the audience or somehow make a fool of themselves.(36)Dyou may give a presentation in a class or a meeting.Or you'll give a toast at a wedding.Maybe you'll have to give an acceptance speech for some honor you've received.Follow these steps to satisfy your audience and get rid of your fear of speaking in public.
Know your topic.Try to speak about a subject you know well.(37)EPublic speaking is harder when you look like an outsider.
Relax.(38)C.Your audience don't expect you to be.They want you to succeed just as much as you can do.Release nervousness by shooting down all your anxious thoughts.If you're thinking you'll forget everything,remind yourself that you are prepared and knowledgeable.
(39)AYou are not Jack Canfield or Tony Robbins.So,don't try to take on some caricture(滑稽模仿) of what you think a public speaker should be.Share your true personality with your audience.Don't pretend to be somebody you're not.
Focus on a few main points.(40)G.Your audience will not remember every little detail you tell them.They'll be satisfied if they leave with something they can use,and that is what public speaking is all about.

A.Be yourself.
B.Know your audience
C.Don't pressure yourself to be perfect.
D.Everyone has to speak publicly at some point in their life.
E.Research into the topic to make sure that you fully grasp the details of it.
F.Making good preparations is the foundation of a successful public speaking.
G.you'd better base your speech on 2or 3main points and emphasize (强调) these main points.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案