精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

There was once a famous king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he  _36__ to become the master of the whole world. So he raised a great   _37__ and made war on other countries. He conquered(征服,打败) many kings and   __38__ many cities. But at last his army was beaten; and Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of __39__ .

For a long time he wandered in __40__ from place to place. His enemies were __41__ him. He was about to lose all hope.

One day he was __42__ under a tree, thinking of his failure. He had now been a wanderer for twenty days. He couldn’t __43___ any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (树干) of the tree. He looked more __44__ and saw it was an ant, __45__ a grain of wheat(麦粒)as large as itself.

There was a __46__ in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant.

“You are __47__, Mr. Ant,” he said, “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he __48__, the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it __49__ held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane  _50__ the little insect. It tried the second time, the third time ... the twentieth time — but always with the same __51__. Then it tried the twenty-first time. __52__, one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had  __53__ so often. The next minute it climbed __54__ into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “Well done!” said Tamerlane, “you’ve taught me a lesson. I, too, will try, try again, __55__ I succeed.”

And this he did.

1.                A.failed          B.learned         C.chose    D.wished

 

2.                A.party          B.family          C.army D.group

 

3.                A.burned         B.defended       C.rebuilt   D.developed

 

4.                A.business        B.battle          C.sports    D.wheat

 

5.                A.peace          B.relief           C.puzzlement    D.fear

 

6.                A.fighting against   B.looking for      C.caring about   D.calling on

 

7.                A.lying           B.singing         C.sleeping  D.practicing

 

8.                A.grow up        B.get around      C.carry on  D.stay up

 

9.                A.quickly         B.excitedly        C.seriously  D.closely

 

10.               A.eating          B.carrying        C.discovering D.picking

 

11.               A.hole           B.cave           C.leaf  D.flower

 

12.               A.hungry         B.small           C.brave D.smart

 

13.               A.discussed       B.explained       C.complained D.spoke

 

14.               A.only           B.still            C.also  D.even

 

15.               A.watched        B.touched        C.helped    D.guided

 

16.               A.goal           B.method        C.result D.reason

 

17.               A.Hurriedly       B.Gently          C.Slowly D.Sadly

 

18.               A.stopped        B.appeared       C.prepared  D.fallen

 

19.               A.worriedly       B.safely          C.freely D.calmly

 

20.               A.till            B.after           C.if D.because

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了一位战败的国王在一直蚂蚁的鼓励之下,重振雄风获得成功的故事,告诉我们人生贵在坚持。

1.D 像亚历山大大帝一样想统治整个世界, 这是帖木儿的梦想。故此处选wished。

2.C 根据本空后war推断, 帖木儿集结了一支庞大的军队(army), 然后与各国交战。

3.A 与本空前conquered并列:他征服了许多国王, 摧毁了(burned)很多城邦。

4.B 由前一句他的军队被打败了可知, 他只身一人从战场(battle)上逃离了。

5.D 名词辨析:A. peace和平 B. relief宽慰 C. puzzlement困惑D. fear恐惧,根据上文描写他的失败,这里是害怕的,in fear。

6.B 他战败了, 他的敌人自然会到处搜寻(looking for)他, 所以他惊恐地(in fear)东躲西藏。

7.A 从本空后thinking of his misfortunes可以推断:他没有做其他事, 只是躺(lying)在树下思考。

8.C 他独自一人东躲西藏了二十多天, 应该处于崩溃的边缘, 所以不能坚持(hold out)下去了。

9.D 他一开始只是看到一只小东西在树干上爬, 他仔细(closely)一看, 发现是只小蚂蚁。

10.B 由倒数第二段出现的carrying the grain of wheat可知, 这只蚂蚁搬着(carrying)一粒跟它一样大小的麦粒往上爬。

11.A 由本空后home判断:树干上的一个小洞(hole)就是蚂蚁的窝。

12.C 此处是说蚂蚁太勇敢了。

13.D 此处指当他说这番话时。

14.B 由But一词可知, 尽管它从树上掉了下来, 但它仍然(still)抓着那粒小麦。

15.A 上下文就是他所观察到的(watched)情况。

16.C 由下文蚂蚁进行第二十一次尝试后终于成功可知, 它前面所进行的二十次尝试的结果(result)都一样——掉在了地上。

17.C 从下文的one little step at a time可知是slowly,慢慢地。

18.D 由one little step at a time可推测, 它慢慢地(slowly)跨过了那个经常让它掉下来的(fallen)坎。上文fell有提示。

19.B 最后, 它安全地(safely)爬进了蚂蚁窝。

20.A 蚂蚁坚持的精神深深鼓舞了帖木儿, 所以他决定像蚂蚁一样, 去努力奋斗, 直到(till)成功。

考点:考查故事类短文

点评:本文有较高的激励价值,注意上下文串联和词义辨析,本文的题目设置时对于语义类辨析的考查较多。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

IS THERE LIFE ON EARTH?

There was great excitement on the planet of Venus(金星) this week. For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.?

The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan (named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof. Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20 000 light years ago).Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to feasibility(可行性) of a manned flying saucer(飞碟) landing on Earth.A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.?

“We have come to the conclusion,based on last week's satellite landing,” Pro. Zog said,“that there is no life on the Earth.”?

“How do you know this?” the science reporter of the Venus Evening Star asked. ?

“For one thing, Earth's surface in the area of Manhattan is composed of solid concrete(混凝土)and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive.”?

“What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?”?

“We shall have to take our own oxygen with us, which means a much heavier flying saucer than we originally planned. ”

“Are there any other hazards that you discovered in your studies?”?

“Take a look at this photo. You see this dark cloud floating over the surface of Earth? We call this the Consolidated Edison Belt. We don't know what it is made of, but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have to make further tests before we send a Venus Being there.”?

“If what you say is true, won't this set back the flying saucer program several years?”?

“Yes, but we shall proceed as soon as the Grubstart gives us the added funds.”?

“Prof. Zog, why are we spending billions and billions of zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth when there is no life there?”?

“Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in an Earth atmosphere, then we can live anywhere.”

During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information on whether they can_______.

A. land a satellite with Venus astronauts on Earth

B. make a first?rate flying saucer?

C. get a Earth Being to Venus

D. direct a flying saucer into Manhattan?

According to Prof.Zog,the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because_______.?

A. they need it on their way to the planet of Earth?

B. the Earth's atmosphere is filled with deadly gases?

C. oxygen is far from enough in the area of Manhattan where the saucer is to land?

D. there is no air on the planet of Earth?

The “dark black cloud” on the photograph refers to_______.?

A. the polluted air floating over the surface of Earth?

B. the mass of tiny drops of water floating above Earth?

C. the things that are unknown to everybody?

D. the dark clouds gathering before a storm breaks?

The author wishes to call our attention to the fact_______.?

A. that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this?

B. that there is no point in spending billions and billions of zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth?

C. that pollution has become so serious a problem on Earth that even Venusians find life there unbearable?

D. that it is difficult, if not altogether impossible, to land a manned flying saucer on Earth

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an ____holes in the ground.

A. livs         B. is living       C. living       D. lived

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

What is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and on 

The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade(升级) and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. . Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength ,. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet 

eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is lake an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place. Of course for each item (商品)sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold.

We learn from the text that eBay provides people with__ 

A. a way of buying and selling goods 

B. a website for them to upgrade 

C. a place to exhibit their own photos 

D. a chance to buy things at low prices 

Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university? 

A. For fun 

B. To make money 

C. For gathering the engineers 

D. To fulfill a task of his company

From “he has never looked back “in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter_ 

A. did not feel lonely 

B. was always hopeful 

C. did not think about the past 

D. became more and more successful 

How does eBay make money from its website7? 

A. By bringing callers together.  

B. By charging for each sale 

C. By listing items online 

D. By making e-photos. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读以下学生的基本信息,为他们选择合适的团体。

.Nancy comes from China and wants to join a club that can help her know more about   America.Her major is linguistics which requires her to know the cultural differences.And she is busy on weekends because of her part—time job.

Catty is an outgoing person.She loves nature very much and always goes cycling around the university.Since she is not familiar with America,she wants to know more about it.

Both of Margaret’s parents are doctors.She has been wanting to be a doctor since she was a little girl.She hopes that the club will help her get to know more about the recent development on medicine.

Thompson always gave a performance in his middle school whenever there was an event.He loves music and movies very much.But he is busy finishing his course and has no time to attend the club meetings.

Lucy always keeps an eye on the daily life problems that happen around the campus.She is ready to help others and she hopes that she can help more people through the club.

The information about extra curricular activities

A.Asian—American Students Union

Set up for more than thirty years,this club has been mainly focusing on the cultural differences between Asia and America.The members in this club should come from Asia or America and they will hold a meeting every Thursday evening to discuss the interesting points they have found in their daily lives.Besides,they will conduct some surveys among their classmates to dig the roots of the differences.

B.Yale Film Society

Students who are movie-lovers come here to enjoy wonderful movies together and they will learn the actors’ lines.More than that,some nice films produced by themselves will have the chance to be praised by teachers and students on the campus.They will get together every Friday night to hold a small meeting where they will have their opinions exchanged and may recommend some new movies.

C.Yale AIDS Watch

All the members in this club should have some basic knowledge about AIDS and be interested in the serious headache for the people all around the world---AIDS. They will collect the latest reports on the development of the study of the disease.At the same time,they will have some leaflets printed to give out to the students.The time for them to meet is Friday afternoon twice a month.

D.Society of Women

The members are female only and they will pay attention to the problems they come across in their school lives and outside the campus.All the girls are welcome to this club as long as they want to protect their rights as women.They will get together every Sunday afternoon to deal with the letters from girls and try to solve their problems.

E.Yale Pop Band

This band has been very popular among students who are keen on pop music.The members introduce latest albums and most of them are good at singing and each of them plays a key role in any party.They have no regular meetings but keep in touch by mail.

F.Yale Camping Club

There are many opportunities for the members to go hiking or sightseeing.If the weather allows,they will camp along the seaside or river banks.It attracts many students who come from abroad because this will give them opportunity to see more places in the US.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

完形填空

When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my    1    I found people queuing (排队) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.    2  so? Each did his business  3    but the line never moved a step    4   , I was very    5   , so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your    6  for other’s privacy (隐私)”—a polite    7    to keep people away from nosing into other’s    8    (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the    9   and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so    10    at a distance that they seemed quite    11  to the practice. The    12    thing happened at a public telephone box.  13    waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of  14   . It’s another typical example!

From then on I    15   to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment   16  towards others. I found the Germans always mindful of other’s privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing (窘迫)situation. For instance, they never    17    about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat,    18    would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws    19    reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows    20   matters are not allowed to be disturbed.

1. A. sorrow        B. anger           C. delight          D. surprise

2. A. Why          B. How           C. What            D. Where

3. A. in secret       B. with care        C. in turn           D. by turns

4. A. slower        B. nearer           C. farther           D. longer

5. A. curious        B. angry           C. interested        D. impatient

6. A. care           B. respect          C. help            D. search

7. A. voice          B. phrase          C. warning         D. sentence

8. A. pockets        B. savings          C. needs           D. affairs

9. A. word          B. sight            C. people          D. matters

10. A. honestly        B. anxiously        C. nervously       D. calmly

11. A. used           B. familiar         C. uncomfortable    D. polite

12. A. interesting      B. strange          C. same            D. different

13. A. They           B. These            C. Those            D. That

14. A. sight          B. hearing          C. touch            D. question

15. A. went on        B. took care         C. paid attention     D. took charge

16. A. moving         B. shown          C. facing           D. offered

17. A. asked          B. heard           C. worried          D. learned

18. A. so             B. nor             C. not only         D. if

19. A. appreciate      B. stop             C. hate             D. forbid

20. A. pubic          B. personal         C. small            D. important

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案