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完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20小题)

You are near the front line of a battle. Around you shells are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. What are you doing there? You aren’t a soldier. You aren’t  1  carrying a gun. You’re standing in front of a  2 and you’re telling the TV 3  what is happening.

It’s all in a day’s work for a war reporter, and it can be very 4  . In the first two years of the  5  in former Yugoslavia(前南斯拉夫), 28 reporters and photographers were killed. Hundreds more were 6  .

What kind of people put themselves in danger to  7  pictures to our TV screens and  48  to our newspapers? Why do they do it ?

“I think it’s every young journalist’s 9  to be a foreign reporter,” says Michael Nicholson, “that’s  10  you find the excitement. So when the first opportunity comes, you take it  11  it is a war.”

But there are moments of  12 . Jeremy Bowen says, “Yes, when you’re lying on the ground and bullets(子弹)are flying  13  your ears, you think: ‘What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again.’ But that feeling  14 after a while and when the next war starts, you’ll be  15  .”

“None of us believes that we’re going to  16  ” adds Michael. But he always 17 a lucky charm(护身符)with him. It was given to him by his wife for his first war. It’s a card which says “Take care of yourself.” Does he ever think about dying? “Oh, 18  , and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, ‘If you get me out of this, I  19  I’ll never do it again.’ You can almost hear God  20  , because you know he doesn’t believe you .”

1.                A.really          B.simply          C.even D.merely

 

2.                A.battlefield       B.camera         C.crowd    D.house

 

3.                A.directors        B.producers       C.viewers   D.actors

 

4.                A.depressing      B.disappointing    C.dangerous D.endangered

 

5.                A.life            B.stay            C.fight D.war

 

6.                A.buried         B.defeated        C.wounded D.beaten

 

7.                A.take           B.make           C.bring D.show

 

8.                A.stories         B.scenes         C.passages  D.contents

 

9.                A.faith           B.nightmare       C.dream    D.duty

 

10.               A.how           B.where         C.why  D.because

 

11.               A.as if           B.even if         C.even so   D.ever since

 

12.               A.surprise        B.fear           C.sadness   D.shame

 

13.               A.past           B.into           C.through   D.around

 

14.               A.occurs         B.returns         C.goes  D.continues

 

15.               A.away          B.out            C.there D.home

 

16.               A.die            B.leave          C.remain    D.escape

 

17.               A.wears          B.carries         C.hangs D.holds

 

18.               A.seldom         B.never          C.many times D.some time

 

19.               A.promise        B.consider        C.guess D.accept

 

20.               A.laughing        B.screaming       C.crying D.whispering

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了战地记者在战场上所遇到的各种艰难和危险并且描述了他们的思想斗争的情况。

1.考查副词:上句话说,“你”不是士兵,接下来说的是“你”甚至(even)没有枪,因为“你”是战地记者。选C。

2.考查名词:通读全文(尤其是第2段第1句话)可知,“你”是战地记者(a war reporter),那“你”当然地站在 camera 前了。选B。

3.考查名词:既然是战地记者站在摄像机前,那当然是给电视观众(TV viewers)作报道了。选C。

4.考查形容词:根据第1段中说的around you shells are exploding以及第2段中说的…reporters and photographers were killed 可知,比较四个选项,再结合常识,也知是危险的,可选出答案C。

5.考查名词:根据常识和后面的 28 reporters and photographers were killed 可知是战争,答案选D。

6.考查名词:根据文章意思和常识,战地记者死了28人,那么还有数百人应该是wounded。选C。

7.考查动词:比较: make 制造。take 带去,拿到;bring 带来; show 出示,拿给……看;结合后面的 pictures to our TV screens,只有bring 最佳。选C。

8.考查名词:前面说给电视带来pictures,那么与之相对照,给报纸带来的应该是stories。选A。

9.考查名词:根据下文可知,成为一名驻外记者是年轻记者的梦想。选C。

10.考查where引导地点状语从句,其意为“……的地方”。选B。

11.考查连词:前文说当驻外记者是每个年轻记者的梦想,所以当实现梦想的机会出现的时候,他们就一定会抓住,即使(even if)是战争也不畏惧。选B。

12.考查名词:根据下文中的…and bullet(子弹) are flying past your ears…What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again 可知,记者们也有“害怕”的时候。选B。

13.考查介词:子弹从耳边飞过,用past,即指从耳朵旁边飞过。注意不能用through,因为它是指“穿过”“穿透”。选A。

14.考查动词:句中的but使句意发生转折,前面说有时也有害怕的时候,后面经but转折后,应该这种感觉一会儿就过去了。(答此题时要注意围绕“当驻外记者是每个年轻记者的梦想”这一主题。)选C。

15.考查副词:此处指的是害怕的感觉过去后,当下一场战争爆发的时候,你又会出现在那里。选C。

16.考查动词:由下文可知,他们随身带着护身符,所以他们不相信他们会死(die)。选A。

17.考查动词:比较:wear 穿,戴;carry 带,携带。 hang 悬挂;hold 握住,拿住;因其后的宾语是 a lucky charm(护身符),显然只有 carry 最合适。选B。

18.考查上下文串联:比较四个选项,再结合空格后的every time,选C最佳。

19.考查名词:向上帝祈求,当然是说“我保证”或“我发誓”,故选A最佳。

20.考查动词:由于战地记者们在“退出”这个问题上总是说话不算数,所以当上帝再次听到他们保证的时候,上帝便会“发笑”了。选A。

考点:考查故事类短文

点评:本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力,即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此,在做题时最好将全文通读一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整个完形填空大题,设空科学合理,考生不难从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了联系上下文语境的运用。

 

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3.

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4.

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16.

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18.

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19.

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10.A. degree            B. places               C. point                D. length

11. A. clothes         B. dreams           C. clouds               D. Letters

12. A. be undertaking   B. be undertaken  C. have been undertaken  D. have been undertaking

13. A. signs            B. marks                C. sciences             D. sights

14. A. disadvantages    B. differences      C. requirements     D. difficulties

15. A. command      B. pull out             C. expect          D. develop

16. A. waste            B. take                 C. kill                 D. spend

17. A. Surprisingly    B. Differently       C. Strangely            D. Similarly

18. A. act             B. possess           C. give             D. walk

19.A. considerate   B. reasonable           C. wonderful            D. comfortable

20.A. away          B. down             C. out              D. off

 

 

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