分析 本文首先阐述出 George 王子的照片被发布并当做一件圣诞节礼物送给粉丝,凸显他的照片的价值,然后阐述了狗仔队私自拍摄照片的时间和场合并解释为什么 Will 和 Kate 对于狗仔队拍 George 照片反感,最后讲述三个人在一场比赛中赢得奖品并将礼物送给 George 王子.
解答 76.D 推断题.由第二段第一句"Prince William and Duchess Kate released three official photos of the little prince,which were taken in November 2014 and show him in a courtyard in Kensington Palace,where he lives with his parents in London."可知 Prince Willian 和 Kate 带着小王子在 Kensington 宫的院子里的照片为官方照片,官方照片则不可能在一个故事书、广告或者是日记中,只能在新闻里发布官方的消息.故正确答案为D.
77.B 细节题.由第二段第一句"Prince William and Dutchess Kate released three official photos of the little prince,which were taken in November 2014 and show him in a courtyard in Kensington Palace,where he lives with his parents in London."可知2014年这是第一次正式发布小王子的照片,再参考第三段第一句"The last time the Duke and Duchess released photos was for George's first birthday,in July,when he was at the Natural History Museum in London."可以推测小王子的生日在七月,则可以推测出小王子出生于2013年7月.故正确答案为B.A项,意为"最后一次拍摄 George的照片是在七月份",应为最后一次正式发布 George 的照片是在七月,A项错误.C项,由第四段可以推测 George 的第一张照片是在去澳大利亚前拍摄的,C项错误.D项,意为"William 和 Kate 经常发布 George 的照片",文中多次提到二人愿意 George 生活在不被烦扰的环境里,同时只发布了一次照片,D项错误.故正确答案为B.
78.A 推断题.由文章第一段可知皇家的粉丝关注 George 的照片的发布,并将其当做一件圣诞节礼物,而且第六段提到狗仔队也会拍 George 的照片,故可以推断出粉丝们很期待 George 的照片,因此A项正确.B项意为"Will 和 Kate 对于狗仔队拍摄 George 的照片非常高兴",与原文意思不符,由第四段第二句"Will and Kate are angry and have said they want the child to grow up in a relatively normal environment."可知他们对于狗仔队的举动感到非常愤怒,故B项错误;C项意为"George 会与 Will 和 Kate 一起在圣诞节时去教堂",虽然文中倒数第二段提到三个人去教堂的事情,但是这属于原文信息,并非推断出来的,故C项错误;D项意为"不管 George 走到哪里,他都会得到粉丝的礼物",由文章最后一段第一句"As usual,Will and Kate brought home lots of presents given to them for George"可知礼物是 Will 与 Kate 为他准备的,故D项错误.故正确答案为A.
79.C 细节题.由第四段"The first photos"可以判断出这些是最早的照片,选项 c;由第四段"before they all went on three-week tour of New Zealand and Australia"可知第一组照片拍完后他们就去了新西兰和澳大利亚,参考第五段第一句"when he was photographed during playtime with Kiwi babies"但是再考虑第五段后面的句子"a photo of George and his parents was made before the tour,as thank-you gifts for their hosts and other officials they met"可知这才是第二组照片,选项 e,随后是选项 a,在 George 与 Kiwi babies 玩的时候的照片;再参照第三段第一句"The last time the Duke and Duchess released photos was for George's first birthday,in July,when he was at the Natural History Museum in London."可知上一次他父母发布他的照片是 George 在博物馆,与蝴蝶一起玩的时候的照片,选项 b;由第一段"Royal(皇家的) fans around the world got an early Christmas present Saturday when new photos of Prince George of Cambridge were released by his parents."可知最后一组照片是 George 的父母发布的官方照片,故正确答案为C.
80.B 主旨题.第一、二段阐述出 George 王子的照片被发布并当做一件圣诞节礼物送给粉丝,凸显他的照片的价值.第三、四、五、六段阐述了狗仔队私自拍摄照片的时间和场合并解释为什么 Will 和 Kate 对于狗仔队拍 George 照片反感.最后一段讲述三个人在一场比赛中赢得奖品并将礼物送给 George 王子.文章主要讲 George 的照片不同发布方式,并主要为了说明他的官方照片发布的事情,B选项内容与主旨吻合,因此选项B正确.A选项意为"皇家粉丝得到了一份早期的圣诞礼物",这只在第一段中有所体现,故A选项错误;C选项意为"狗仔队拍了 George 的照片",虽然文章大部分内容都与狗仔队所拍照片有关,但是这一部分也是围绕着官方发布的新照片而写的,故C选项错误;D选项意为"Will 和 Kate 送给粉丝一份礼物"则更远离文章主旨,只与第一段有些关联,故D选项错误;故正确答案为B.
点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项 (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.
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科目:高中英语 来源:四川省2016-2017学年下期高二3月月考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually did. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. And it has influenced(影响)us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
1.Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A. The man’s job was bike racing.
B. It was their only possession.
C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.
D. They used it for work and daily life.
2.We can infer from the text that ____________.
A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.
B. people were busy before Christmas
C. the stranger brought over the bike
D. life was hard for the young family.
3.What do the couple learn from their experience?
A. Strangers are usually of little help.
B. One should take care of their bike.
C. News reports make people famous.
D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.
4.Which one do you think is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. The couple will never steal bikes in revenge.
B. The couple will try their best to help others in trouble.
C. Trevor bought a new Kona immediately after someone stole his old one.
D. The couple got some help from several people in their area.
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