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5.A new graph has revealed exactly how long you'11 need to sweat it out in the gym to neutralize (抵消) swallowing a favorite fast food.
While eating fried chicken,pizza and burgers will all entail a gym session of over an hour doing cardio(有氧运动)or lifting weights,women have it far harder than men and must work extra hard to banish calorie-packed meals.
After a classic McDonald's favorite,the Big Mac,men would need to do 42 minutes of cardio or 57 minutes of weightlifting.
As for women,fifty one minutes of cardio would help counter the 24 grams of fat in a Big Mac---over a quarter of the recommended daily allowance---or an hour and eight minutes of weightlifting.
However,the 450g Tesco chocolate cake was by far the worst offender.Clocking in at a whopping 1,710 calories and 90 grams of fat,only a hardcore gym session is going to shift the calories you've absorbed from this dessert.The average woman would have to lift weights for almost four hours to work off the calories in this cake.
Comparatively a chocolate bar seems healthy,with 237 calories which would take 25 minutes for the average woman to run off.Alternatively you could spend thirty three minutes doing weightlifting exercises.
Men will have to complete 40 minutes of cardio and 53 minutes of weightlifting while women will have to complete 48 minutes of cardio and 64 minutes of weightlifting against the calories in French fries.
32.The fat of the recommended daily allowance for women isAgrams.
A.18             B.20                     C.24           D.30
33.According to the passage,Dis the unhealthiest food.
A.French fries       
B.the Big Mac      
C.a chocolate bar  
D.Tesco chocolate cake
31.Compared with men,women must spendAto consume the calories in French fries.
A.11 more minutes lifting weights        
B.8 less minutes doing cardio
C.8 more minutes lifting weights          
D.11 less minutes doing cardio
35.The main purpose of the passage is toA.
A.inform us to stay away from fast food    
B.offer us advice on how to keep healthy
C.tell us some information about fast food    
D.suggest what we do to work off the calories.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者主要向我们介绍了吃一口垃圾食品要运动多久才能抵消所吸收的脂肪和热量,以此告诉我们要少吃或不吃垃圾食品.

解答 32.A  推理判断题,根据第四段As for women,fifty one minutes of cardio would help counter the 24 grams of fat in a Big Mac---over a quarter of the recommended daily allowance---or an hour and eight minutes of weightlifting.可知建议妇女每日减少的脂肪是18g,故选A.
33.D  细节理解题,根据第五段However,the 450g Tesco chocolate cake was by far the worst offender.可知在文中乐购的巧克力蛋糕是最不健康的食物,故选D.
34.A  细节理解题,根据最后一段Men will have to complete 40 minutes of cardio and 53 minutes of weightlifting while women will have to complete 48 minutes of cardio and 64 minutes of weightlifting against the calories in French fries.可知男人要举重53分钟,而女人需要64分钟,因此女人比男人要多11分钟,故选A.
35.A  主旨大意题,通读全文可知作者通过本文呼吁我们要远离垃圾食品.故选A.

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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