A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps. One should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.A good book may be among the best of f 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps. One should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.
A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It always receives us with the same kindness; amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting us in age.
Men often discover their similarity to each other by the common love they have for a book just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which both entertain for a third. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is more wisdom in this: “Love my, love my book.” The book is a truer and higher bond(纽带) of union. Men can think, feel, and sympathize with each other through their favorite author. They live in him together, and he in them.
A good book is often the best container of a life preserving the best that life could think out; for the world of a man’s life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts. Thus the best books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which become our steady companions and comforters.
Books are by far the most lasting products of human effort. Temples and statues decay(腐朽), but good books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author’s minds, ages ago.
The great and good do not die, even in this world. Preserved in books, their spirits walked abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect(智者) to which one still listens.
小题1:The writer introduces the topic of the passage by .

A．describing life experience of great writers

B．telling his own story of reading good books

C．presenting the best thoughts in good books

D．comparing good books to good friends in life

小题2:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．Readers feel sympathy for the author.

B．Readers live together with the author.

C．Readers and the author share the same feeling.

D．Readers are the author’s companions and comforters.

小题3:which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．We can learn about the great and good through books.

B．The most important part of a man’s life is his treasures.

C．Good books help us to know about their authors’ friends.

D．Books are often regarded as best containers in our life.

小题4:the passage mainly tells us that .
A. one should have some good friends
B one should read as many books as possible
C. one should keep company with good books
D books are the most lasting products of human efforts

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C

试题分析：文章通过将好书和好朋友进行比较，说明人应该有好书的陪伴，一本好书对读者的影响。
小题1:写作手法题：从文章的第一段的句子：A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps. 可知作者是将好书和人生中的好朋友对比来介绍话题的，选D
小题2:句意理解题：这句话里面有几个代词，要弄清它们指代的分别是什么：they/them=men，he/his=" their" favorite author ,所以这句话的意思是：读者和作者有同样的感觉，选C
小题3:细节题：从文章最后一段的句子：The great and good do not die, even in this world.可知我们可以通过书本了解伟大的好的事情，选A
小题4:主旨题：从全篇文章和第一段的句子：可知这篇文章讲的是人应该有好书的陪伴，选C

练习册系列答案

年级	高中课程	年级	初中课程
高一	高一免费课程推荐！	初一	初一免费课程推荐！
高二	高二免费课程推荐！	初二	初二免费课程推荐！
高三	高三免费课程推荐！	初三	初三免费课程推荐！
更多初中、高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入>>

相关习题

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Home to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧)．It’s fun to come home.It looks the same.It smells the same.You’ll realize what’s changed is you.Home is where we can remember pain，love，and some other experiences：We parted here；My parents met here；I won three championships here.
If I close my eyes，I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home.I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glasstop wooden table.To the right of the living room is my first bedroom.It’s empty，but it’s where my earliest memories are.
There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays，and where I cried on Halloween－when I didn’t want to wear the skirt my mother made for me.I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong.If I sit at this table，I can see my favorite room in the house，my parents’ room.It is simple：a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side.Their bed is my safe zone.I can jump on it anytime－waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.
I’m lucky because I know my first home still exists.It exists in my mind and heart，on a physical property(住宅) on West 64^th street on the western edge of Los Angeles.It is proof I lived，I grew，and I learned.
Sometimes when I feel lost，I lie down and shut my eyes，and I go home.I know it’s where I’ll find my family，my dogs，and my belongings.I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I’ll be blamed by Mom.But I don’t mind，because I want to hear her say my name，which reminds me I’m home.
小题1:Why does the author call her parents’ bed her “safe zone”(Paragraph 3)?

A．It is her favorite place to play.

B．Her needs can be satisfied there.

C．Her grandparents’ photos are lined on each side.

D．Her parents always play together with her there.

小题2:What can be learned from the passage?

A．The old furniture is still in the author’s first bedroom.

B．The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.

C．The author’s favorite room in her first home is the dining room.

D．Many people of the author’s age can still find their first physical homes.

小题3:Sometimes when she feels lost，the author will________.

A．open the window at night

B．lie down in bed to have a dream

C．try to bring back a sense of home

D．go to Los Angeles to visit her mom

小题4:What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A．To express how much she is attached to her home.

B．To declare how much she loves her first house.

C．To describe the state of her family.

D．To look back on her childhood.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills. With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals （ITA） in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs（READ）.
The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department.
Last November, the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children's department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “paw graphed” book at the last class.
The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
小题1:What is mainly discussed in the text?

A．Children’s reading difficulties.

B．Advantages of raising dogs.

C．Service in public library.

D．A special reading program.

小题2: Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think ______________.

A．dogs are young children's best friends

B．children can play with dogs while reading

C．dogs can provide encouragement for shy children

D．children and dogs understand each other

小题3:By saying “The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea”, the writer means the library ____________.
A. uses dogs to attract children.
B. accepts the idea put forward by ITA.
C. has opened a children's department.
D. has decided to train some dogs.
小题4: A “paw graphed” book is most probably_____________.

A．a book used in Saturday classes

B．a book written by the children

C．a prize for the children

D．a gift from parents

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health, wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (冒犯) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was sounded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have realized its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly all act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others: nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
小题1:People who are unhappy ．

A．always consider things differently from others

B．usually are affected by the results of certain things

C．usually misunderstand what others think or say

D．always discover the unpleasant side of certain things

小题2:The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most probably means“ .”

A．have a good taste with social life	B．make others unhappy
C．tend to scold others openly	D．enjoy the pleasure of life

小题3:We can conclude from the passage that__________.

A．we should pity all such unhappy people

B．such unhappy people are dangerous to social life

C．people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness

D．unhappy people can not understand happy persons

小题4:If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should_______.

A．prevent any communication with them

B．show respect and politeness to them

C．persuade them to recognize the bad effects

D．quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes

小题5:In this passage, the writer mainly __________.

A．describes two types of people

B．laughs at the unhappy people

C．suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness

D．tells people how to be unhappy in life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

When you are little, it’s not hard to believe you can change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed delegates at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them .“Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environment answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the thing you tell us not to do ? You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words.”
I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(激励) action. Now, a decade from Rio, after I’ve sat through many more conferences, I’m not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual’s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.
When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I’m learning that as we have to make choices — education, career, lifestyle — life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is in progress, but aren’t taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable(可持续的) way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was ideal and innocent.
Today I’m no longer a child, but I’m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make sustainable choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of change.
小题1:The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to _____.

A．end poverty and make school beautiful

B．find environmental answers and keep the words that they always told themselves

C．end poverty and solve the problems about environment

D．find a wonderful place and clean it up

小题2:What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to _____.

A．a long period of laughing

B．a warm welcome

C．an expression used for greeting

D．a long period of clapping and applause

小题3:It becomes clear that the writer is possibly _____ now.

A．in his teens

B．in his twenties

C．in his thirties

D．in his forties

小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．the writer thinks what he thought at the age of 12 is mature.

B．the writer’s children will certainly live in an ideal environment.

C．the writer’s confidence in the people in power has deeply shaken their voice.

D．the writer’s belief does not change when he grows up.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Sometimes people call each other "freaked-cat", but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream．Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action．If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things．It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can．
Something like this also happens to people．When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions （feelings）, our bodies go through many physical changes．Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense．All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react．We, too．get ready to defend ourselves or run．
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face．If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble．Have you ever said something in anger —or hit somebody—and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?
It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely．
Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense．Physical illness can develop．It can actually be bad for your health．（It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed．）
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away．It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard．You might not be able to see them．but before long you' d smell them．And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them．They'd be rotten．
You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard．You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around．And at last you'll have to deal with them．just like those bananas．
小题1:The best title for this article is_____．

A．Emotions Affect Our Bodies

B．What Happens to A Frightened Cat

C．What Happens to An Excited Person

D．Feelings That People Have

小题2:What does the word "freaked" mean in the first sentence?

A．excited

B．scared

C．angry

D．shocked

小题3:According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings_____．

A．have fewer problems than animals

B．have the same problems as animals

C．have more problems than animals

D．have cleverer problems than animals

小题4:If you hold in your feelings,_____．

A．gradually they'll disappear

B．they won't exist any more

C．they will fly all over

D．your body stays tense

小题5:The author wrote this article in order to_____．

A．tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside

B．give us some advice on how to express our feelings

C．make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings

D．make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line. This one had the shortest queue, there was only one guy in it, but he was in a ______ and there seemed to be some complications going on.
Well, I stamped on that little part, and we stepped in _______him. At first, he seemed to be having _____ getting his groceries onto the conveyor belt(输送带). But after a while, I _____ that what he was actually doing was dividing them into two lots.
Still, getting the stuff up there was no_______ task in itself. I ____to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under_____. He asked Julie if she would ______ putting his empty basket away. Then he ______for his wallet which was in a pouch(小袋子)on one side of his chair. The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable______ made this quite a stretch for him, so I helped there.
What must it be like, I ________, to be so dependent on other people like that?
The checkout operator came around and gave him his _______ and the items he needed to have to hand. I offered to get ________bigger bag and he said, “ No. but you could do me a favor. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”
I _____did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, it turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go ___! I hadn’t even noticed her before.
This guy, despite the limitation that his ________condition imposed(强加于) on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed. He may have been _________ physically, but his heart was more than capable of ________ all that. And it changed my idea of _______ when I realized that the help he had given was ________ the help he had received.

小题1:

A．taxi

B．wheelchair

C．grocery

D．bench

小题2:

A．before

B．behind

C．near

D．beyond

小题3:

A．difficulty

B．potential

C．doubt

D．ability

小题4:

A．regretted

B．recognized

C．requested

D．realized

小题5:

A．special

B．obvious

C．easy

D．necessary

小题6:

A．struggled

B．offered

C．forced

D．preferred

小题7:

A．control

B．consideration

C．repair

D．attack

小题8:

A．mind

B．finish

C．enjoy

D．escape

小题9:

A．hoped

B．chose

C．reached

D．begged

小题10:

A．leg

B．knee

C．foot

D．arm

小题11:

A．warned

B．wondered

C．feared

D．insisted

小题12:

A．change

B．bill

C．note

D．coin

小题13:

A．more

B．another

C．other

D．the other

小题14:

A．desperately

B．faithfully

C．sadly

D．Gratefully

小题15:

A．thirsty

B．tired

C．hungry

D．crazy

小题16:

A．mental

B．natural

C．official

D．physical

小题17:

A．admired

B．limited

C．forgotten

D．accepted

小题18:

A．overcoming

B．keeping

C．passing

D．destroying

小题19:

A．pride

B．patience

C．dependence

D．bravery

小题20:

A．other than

B．more than

C．less than

D．rather than

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, coming across me wandering through the traffic; motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. "I'm awfully sorry," I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
小题1:The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________

A．she might be recognized

B．asking for help looked silly

C．she was normal and independent

D．being found blind was embarrassing

小题2:After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.

A．began to run

B．hit a person as usual

C．hit a lamppost by accident

D．was caught by something

小题3:At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.

A．stopped a big lorry

B．stopped the wrong bus

C．made no attempt to stop the bus

D．was not noticed by other people

小题4:What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? _________

A．Other vehicles also stopped there.

B．It was unreliable for making judgments.

C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl.

D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

Every night, my mother would come to my room, lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead．
I don't remember when it first started     me --her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did make me annoyed, for they felt work - worn and     against my young skin．Finally, one night, I shouted at her: “Don' t do that any more --your      are too rough！” She didn’t say anything in    ．But never again did my mother close out my day with that     expression of her love．
Time after time, with the     years, my thoughts returned to that night．I'm not a little girl any more．Mom is in her mid - seventies, and those hands I     thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my
Now, my own children are   . Mom no longer has Dad. It was late on that Thanksgiving Eve, as I went to sleep in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand     before stealing across my face to brush the     from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so      touched my brow．In my    , thousands of times, I     the night my young voice complained.     Mom's hand in my hand, I said how     I was for that night. I thought she'd remember, as I did,     Mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten — and      —long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with a new     for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the     I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found．

小题1:

A．surprising

B．hurting

C．annoying

D．amazing

小题2:

A．rough

B．gentle

C．smooth

D．strong

小题3:

A．noises

B．words

C．feelings

D．hands

小题4:

A．anger

B．silence

C．reply

D．fear

小题5:

A．healthy

B．familiar

C．popular

D．perfect

小题6:

A．coming

B．remaining

C．following

D．passing

小题7:

A．often

B．even

C．never

D．once

小题8:

A．family

B．neighbor

C．husband

D．home

小题9:

A．developed

B．grown

C．moved

D．forgotten

小题10:

A．imagined

B．hesitated

C．regretted

D．trembled

小题11:

A．hair

B．tears

C．dirt

D．kisses

小题12:

A．quickly

B．roughly

C．gently

D．slowly

小题13:

A．memory

B．opinion

C．history

D．diary

小题14:

A．chanced

B．missed

C．hated

D．recalled

小题15:

A．Beating

B．Picking

C．Catching

D．Stopping

小题16:

A．happy

B．sorry

C．annoyed

D．amused

小题17:

A．and

B．while

C．because

D．but

小题18:

A．remembered

B．faded

C．forgiven

D．apologized

小题19:

A．hope

B．appreciation

C．thought

D．approval

小题20:

A．guilt

B．pride

C．sorrow

D．Failure

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学