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    5．Train stations in China are taking seasonal measures these days_____large numbers of
    travelers during the upcoming Spring Festival holiday．（　　）
    A．coping withB．coped withC．cope withD．to cope with

    分析 这些天在中国，火车站正采取季节性的措施来应对即将到来的春节假期里的大量旅客．

    解答 答案：D
    分析句子结构可知，"_____large numbers of travelers during the upcoming Spring Festival holiday．"在句中作宾语补足语，意为：应对即将到来的春节假期里的大量旅客；A．coping with是现在分词短语，作宾语补足语时，谓语动词通常是see，watch，hear，feel，find，get，keep，notice等，表示动作正在进行；而本句的谓语是are taking；故A不正确；B．coped with 是过去分词短语，作宾语补足语时，谓语动词通常是感观动词和使役动词表示动作完成的结果；本句的谓语是are taking既不是感观动词也不是使役动词，故B不正确；C．cope with 是动词短语，通常在句中作谓语；所以C不正确；故选D．

    点评 本题考查了动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法．做本题时，首先应根据句意或句子的结构，弄清空缺的部分在句中所作的成分；然后选择适合作该成分的选项；另外，还需要注意总结动词不定式与现在分词作宾语补足语时的用法及区别．

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