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完形填空

Earthquake

  Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very  1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great  2 first.Then the earth  3 terribly,many houses  4 ,railway tracks break and trains run  5 lines,a great many factories are  6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes  7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake  8 ,other disasters such as fires often  9 ,more buildings destroyed and more  10 caused.

  It is well known of the  11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago,  12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng  13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still  14 by scientists today to detect and measure the  15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and  16 they happen,but we still  17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen,  18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are  19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.

  No one can stop  20 earthquakes.However,scientists can  21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those  22 where earthquakes often happen,they  23 mountain temperatures and take  24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for  25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
1.
[  ]
A. commonlyB.extremelyC.immediatelyD.quickly
2.
[  ]
A.soundB.voiceC.immediatelyD.storm
3.
[  ]
A.movesB.shakesC.noiseD.breaks
4.
[  ]
A.get burntB.catch firesC.jumpsD.fall down
5.
[  ]
A.offB.onC.sinkD.behind
6.
[  ]
A.pull outB.stoppedC.intoD.cut down
7.
[  ]
A.ExceptB.BesidesC.destroyedD.Because of
8.
[  ]
A.aloneB.laterC.Instead ofD.itself
9.
[  ]
A.followB.break outC.onlyD.enter
10.
[  ]
A.quakesB.deathsC.comeD.results
11.
[  ]
A.informationB.questionsC.dangersD.wounds
12.
[  ]
A.as a resultB.in factC.for exampleD.as well
13.
[  ]
A.inventedB.discoveredC.found outD.operated
14.
[  ]
A.improvedB.repairedC.protectedD.used
15.
[  ]
A.dateB.strengthC.positionD.length
16.
[  ]
A.whereB.whenC.howD.why
17.
[  ]
A.canB.cannotC.want toD.happen
18.
[  ]
A.thatB.butC.andD.or
19.
[  ]
A.amongB.beforeC.betweenD.at the front of
20.
[  ]
A.naturalB.bigC.someD.usual
21.
[  ]
A.helpB.neverC.alreadyD.exactly
22.
[  ]
A.areasB.citiesC.mountainsD.villages
23.
[  ]
A.keepB.reportC.recordD.copy
24.
[  ]
A.dropsB.dustsC.photosD.something
25.
[  ]
A.nationalB.generalC.terribleD.possible
答案:D;C;B;D;A;C;B;D;A;B;C;C;A;D;B;D;B;C;A;A;A;A;C;C;D
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1.

A.everyone else

B.anyone else

C.nobody else

D.someone else

 

2.

A.On the other hand

B.As a matter of fact

C.More often than not

D.In other words

 

3.

A.result

B.cause

C.reason

D.effect

 

4.

A.aware

B.fond

C.sure

D.full

 

5.

A.care

B.cut

C.case

D.call

 

6.

A.would

B.could

C.might

D.used to

 

7.

A.benefit

B.allowed

C.prevented

D.forbade

 

8.

A.the more

B.the better

C.the worse

D.the less

 

9.

A.hear

B.see

C.watch

D.ask

 

10.

A.thorough

B.basic

C.general

D.main

 

11.

A.serious

B.special

C.specially

D.seriously

 

12.

A.that

B.which

C.不填

D.why

 

13.

A.eat

B.take

C.drink

D.chew

 

14.

A.when

B.since

C.after

D.before

 

15.

A.what do

B.what

C.how do

D.how

 

16.

A.The next day

B.Later

C.Shortly

D.Tomorrow

 

17.

A.bad

B.terrible

C.good

D.right

 

18.

A.at all

B.on earth

C.by the way

D.for ever

 

19.

A.sold

B.written

C.read

D.used

 

20.

A.keep up

B.keep off

C.keep on

D.keep away

 

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