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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping (包装) paper on his birthday present. He was so       ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes.
    All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball      , Chuck Hart.     Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous        he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasn’t thinking about Hart’s behavior; he had only expected to see Hart’s       on the side of the box. He realized that something was     as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Hart’s. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was        for his amazing work in the community.
    Travis’s hands     ; his heart stopped. It wasn’t that the Ryann shoes weren’t nice, but what would his friends think?
    They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be     by the other players. When he looked up into his dad’s eyes, however, Travis knew he     tell him. “Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes,” Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box.
    Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they      in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him.
    “Hey, Travis, wait a minute…” his dad said     “Travis, I know those aren’t the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a(n)      . The guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at Travis’s feet, “is someone I     . Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in     ? “
    “ No,” Travis said.
    “ Never. He’s never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and he’s a team player. You could have acted like a(n)      when you didn’t get the shoes you wanted, Travis,     you were polite and made the best of it. You have honor, like the guy whose name is on these shoes. I am hoping that someday, your       will be on the coolest pair of shoes I’ll ever see.”
    When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes     . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful      .
    小题1:
    A．surprisedB．ashamedC．excitedD．worried
    小题2:
    A．teamB．playerC．coachD．game
    小题3:A Unless             B. If                 C. Because         D. Although
    小题4:
    A．skillB．performanceC．behaviorD．action
    小题5:
    A．nameB．photoC．signD．model
    小题6:
    A．strangeB．wrongC．trueD．funny
    小题7:
    A．knownB．encouragedC．adoptedD．influenced
    小题8:
    A．fellB．frozeC．shook　D．folded
    小题9:
    A．questionedB．noticedC．teased　D．attacked
    小题10:
    A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．wouldn’tD．couldn’t
    小题11:
    A．pulled upB．put upC．took upD．turned up
    小题12:
    A．peacefullyB．hesitantlyC．delightedlyD．naturally
    小题13:
    A．choiceB．effortC．commentD．mistake
    小题14:
    A．believeB．missC．admireD．remember
    小题15:
    A．dangerB．angerC．sorrowD．trouble
    小题16:
    A．teammateB．adultC．kidD．student
    小题17:
    A．soB．butC．andD．or
    小题18:
    A．honorB．courageC．nameD．belief
    小题19:
    A．clearlyB．carefullyC．patientlyD．differently
    小题20:
    A．giftB．smileC．wishD．lesson

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:A
    小题8:B
    小题9:C
    小题10:D
    小题11:A
    小题12:B
    小题13:A
    小题14:C
    小题15:D
    小题16:C
    小题17:B
    小题18:C
    小题19:D
    小题20:A

    试题分析：Travis 一直希望能有一双和队友们一样的印有球星Chuck Hart名字的运动鞋，生日那天他却失望地发现父亲买给他的是另一位球星代言的运动鞋，但是Travis仍然尽力表现得很高兴。后来他父亲的一番话让他的思想有了改变，对鞋有了新的认识。
    小题1:C形容词辨析。A 惊讶的；B 羞愧的；C 激动的；D 担心的。从情理推断当Travis一直盼望着能有一双和队友们同样品牌的运动鞋时，他看到生日礼物是双鞋的时候心情会非常激动，C选项正确。
    小题2:B名词辨析。A 团队；B 运动员；C 教练；D 比赛。从下文Hart was criticized …he was a great player.判断B选项正确。
    小题3:D连词辨析。A 除非；B 如果；C 因为；D 尽管。从语境可知前句他因为体育道德差和声名狼藉的行为受到人们指责和后面他是个伟大的运动员是转折关系，所以D选项正确。
    小题4:C名词辨析。A 技能，技巧；B 表演，表现；C 行为；D 行动。从下文In fact, Travis wasn’t thinking about Hart’s behavior;可知他不在乎Hart的行为，只想要他的名字出现在自己的鞋上。正确答案是C 。
    小题5:A名词辨析。A 名字；B 照片；C 标识；D 模型。从下文Travis, I know…, but I saw the names of the two guys 可知鞋上印有球星的名字。A选项正确。
    小题6:B形容词辨析。A奇怪的；B 错误的；C 真实的；D 滑稽的。从上文可知他开始非常兴奋，但是这时意识到不是他想要的球星的鞋子，所以是感到事情不对头。故B选项正确。
    小题7:A形容词辨析。A 出名的；B 受到鼓舞的；C 收养的；D 受到影响的。从下文父亲的解释可知这个球星也是非常有名的。所以A选项正确。
    小题8:B动词辨析。A掉下，摔倒；B 僵住；C摇晃；D 折叠。从下文his heart stopped可知Travis此时心情复杂，思索着如何去面对队友们，所以手也停止了动作，故B选项正确。
    小题9:C动词辨析。A 质问，审问；B 发现，注意到；C 耻笑，戏弄；D 攻击。从上下文可知队友们都穿这个品牌的运动鞋，出于青少年攀比的心理，如果他没有这样的鞋队友们应该是笑话他，所以C选项正确。
    小题10:D情态动词辨析。A 禁止；B 没必要；C 不会；D 不能够。从文章的叙述可知Travis是个懂事的孩子，怕父亲伤心，所以他觉得不能让父亲知道他的失望。所以D选项正确。
    小题11:A动词短语辨析。A 车减速停下；B 举起，搭建；C 占据，从事；D 出现，调大。从Travis slowly opened the car door.可以判断他是到了学校，车子停下来。所以A选项正确。
    小题12:B 副词辨析。A 和平地；B 犹豫地；C 高兴地；D 自然地。从父亲说的话“Hey, Travis, wait a minute…”中的省略号判断父亲此时在想如何给孩子解释这件事，故B选项正确。
    小题13:A名词辨析。A 选择；B 努力；C 评论；D 错误。从下文可知父亲是从Travis喜欢的鞋子和他自己喜欢的鞋子中选了一双，所以此处应该是make a choice 做出了选择。A选项正确。
    小题14:C动词辨析。A 相信；B 想念；C 钦佩，赞赏；D 记住。从下文He’s never talked back to his coach or started a fight可知Ryann是个品质高尚有团队精神的运动员，父亲希望Travis也成为这样的人，所以父亲应该是欣赏Robert Ryann，故C选项正确。
    小题15:D名词辨析。A危险；Ｂ生气，愤怒；Ｃ难过；Ｄ麻烦。从下文可知Robert Ryann从不和教练顶嘴，从不打架而且合作意识强，所以是从不惹麻烦。所以D 选项正确。
    小题16:C名词辨析。Ａ队友；Ｂ成年人；Ｃ　小孩；Ｄ　学生。按情理推测孩子生日时收到不喜欢的礼物，一般会表现出来，但是Travis却表现的非常克制，丝毫没有表现出失望的样子，句意：当你收到你不喜欢的鞋子时，本来可能会表现的像个小孩子一样。。。，所以C选项正确。
    小题17:C连词辨析。Ａ　所以，于是；Ｂ　并且；Ｃ　但是；Ｄ或者，否则。从语境可知此处you were polite and made the best of it.和上文是转折关系。所以C选项正确。
    小题18:C名词辨析。Ａ荣誉； B 勇气；C 名字；D 信仰，信念。从上下文可知运动鞋上是球星的名字，所以父亲希望Travis有一天也会因为优秀而使自己的名字出现在运动鞋上。
    小题19:D副词辨析。A 清楚地；B 仔细地；C 耐心地；D不同地。从上文可知父亲的话使Travis改变了认识，所以看鞋时的心态不一样了，D选项正确。
    小题20:A名词辨析。A礼物；B微笑；C 愿望；D 课，教训。从第一段可知鞋子是作为生日礼物送给他的，此处的礼物既指鞋子也指父亲对孩子推心置腹的一席话。A为正确选项。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    A．injureB．ruinC．hurtD．harm
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    A．funnyB．importantC．strangeD．embarrassing
    小题16:
    A．rememberB．forgetC．valueD．appreciate
    小题17:
    A．enjoyB．exchange C．recallD．imagine
    小题18:
    A．inspireB．takeC．mendD．notice
    小题19:
    A．lettingB．consistingC．makingD．dreaming
    小题20:
    A．distinguishB．deserveC．deliverD．determine

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Father’s Garden
    My father was always a good(酷爱的) gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.
    As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite--- red tomatoes.
    As I grew into a teenager, I didn’t get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.
    But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.
    For the first few years after he died, I couldn’t even bear to look at anyone’s garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.
    小题1:Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?
    A．He wanted to be a garden-crazy like his father.
    B．He loved being in the garden with his father.
    C．The garden was full of his favorite food.
    D．The garden was just freshly tilled.
    小题2:When all the kids started their own families, the author’s father _____.
    A．stopped his gardening.
    B．turned to other hobbies.
    C．devoted more to gardening.
    D．focused on planting tomatoes.
    小题3:What happened to the garden when the author’s father was seriously ill?
    A．There was a great harvest.
    B．The garden was almost deserted.
    C．No plant grew in the garden at all.
    D．The author’s son took charge of the garden.
    小题4:Why did the author start his garden with tomatoes?
    A．He wanted to honor his father.
    B．His son liked the fields of tomatoes.
    C．He only knew how to grow tomatoes.
    D．He thought tomatoes were easy to manage.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I was very sympathetic with world leaders burdened with resolving conflicts between nations. When my three children were young, in most days it was hard to keep my house from becoming a war zone. It got worse as they grew older. Three years ago, Zack, then 16, couldn’t make it through a day without playing tricks on his sisters, Alex and Taryn, then 11 and 9.
    My husband and I tried to understand his adolescent moodiness. We begged, reasoned, punished, and left heartfelt notes on his bed about how his behavior was hurting our family. His response was a shrug and “I say it because it’s true”.
    I even tried telling the girls to fight back. But it was a bad idea. Now I had three kids at war. At wit’s end, I poured my heart out to my sister in an e-mail. She wrote back, “Don’t e-mail me. E-mail him.”
    Our son was online every day, mailing and instantly messaging his friends. So what if I was within shouting distance? Maybe he would actually hear me this way. There’d be no yelling or door slamming（猛然关闭）. Zack wouldn’t feel under attack. And with a few simple keystrokes, he could respond. Or not. Zack didn’t reply for days. When he finally did, his entire message was four words. I expected the worst, but then smiled when I read them, ”You are right. I’m sorry.” The kids still fought, of course, but Zack scaled back the abuse (恶习). Best of all, I now have an effective way to communicate with not one but three easily annoyed teens. They don’t tune me out as much. They don’t like to listen to me nag (唠叨) .Or as Alex says, “You’re so much nicer online.”
    All I know is that the house is quiet, and we’re talking. In fact, Taryn just instantly messaged me from upstairs. It’s time to take her to softball practice.
    小题1:The purpose of this passage is to tell us _________ .
    A．how to solve family problems
    B．how a mother shows her love to her children
    C．how to treat kids in a more sensible way
    D．the value of understanding between parents and children
    小题2:By the first sentence of the passage, the author really means to be_______.
    A．humourousB．sympatheticC．seriousD．inspiring
    小题3:How did Zack react when the author first tried to stop his bad behavior？
    A．He was annoyed and got worse.
    B．He talked back to the author.
    C．He felt sorry and changed.
    D．He was persuaded and acted politely.
    小题4:Zack stopped fighting with his sisters because _________ .
    A．his mother learned how to mail him
    B．his mother stopped yelling and nagging
    C．his sisters learned to instantly message him
    D．his mother had more friendly communications with him online

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A few weeks ago，our dog，which we had kept for more than ten years，had to be put down.First，a tumor on her stomach got worse，and she was very ____.Then，the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she ___ lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another ____.
    When I first found out，I was very sad and cried a lot.She was more like a sister to me than a ___.But I was also angry at my stepfather，Steve，who told us the ___ a week after it happened.He ____ because he didn't want to worry us，and he didn't want me to get depressed (抑郁的)and fail my exams.I just thought she was ____ at the animals' hospital.
    I think you know all the ____ that went through my head：She was my dog！Why didn't he tell us earlier？I didn't even get to say goodbye.
    People in my family have a ____ of keeping things from me to protect me，such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer ____ she had already improved.All I could think was：Not again!
    I ____ to my mum，and she said，“I know.I'm ____，too.”I opened my mouth to shout.And then she added，“I'm so angry with Steve that he had to ____ through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words，I shut up my mouth.I had been so ____ on myself.I hadn't thought about ____ Steve was going through.That dog was his baby.He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to ____ her life，and then kept in silence for an entire ____.All my anger melted away，and all I felt was ____.
    It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we ____ the pain of others.At that moment，my mum's words were an incredible ____ that I'll never forget.
    小题1:
    A．lazyB．lonely
    C．painfulD．shameful
    小题2:
    A．wouldB．should
    C．mightD．could
    小题3:
    A．walkB．step
    C．footD．breath
    小题4:
    A．toolB．toy
    C．baby D．pet
    小题5:
    A．planB．accident
    C．anecdoteD．truth
    小题6:
    A．liedB．waited
    C．reflected D．hesitated
    小题7:
    A．stillB．once
    C．evenD．never
    小题8:
    A．factsB．opinions
    C．thoughtsD．doubts
    小题9:
    A．storyB．secret
    C．habitD．hobby
    小题10:
    A．untilB．before
    C．whileD．after
    小题11:
    A．adjustedB．turned
    C．contributedD．related
    小题12:
    A．angryB．shocked
    C．guiltyD．abused
    小题13:
    A．breakB．go
    C．lookD．push
    小题14:
    A．focusedB．hooked
    C．dependentD．hard
    小题15:
    A．thatB．where
    C．whatD．which
    小题16:
    A．save B．expand
    C．makeD．end
    小题17:
    A．yearB．month
    C．weekD．day
    小题18:
    A．regretB．blame
    C．sorrowD．sympathy
    小题19:
    A．sharedB．ignored
    C．remindedD．rid
    小题20:
    A．comfortB．compromise
    C．giftD．suggestion

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