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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    The breaking news of Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday evening soon aroused public curiosity of the 57­year­old Chinese writer: Why was it him that was favored by the Swedish Academy?
    Born in 1955 into a rural family，Mo dropped out of school and became a farmer when he was a teenager.He joined the military and devoted himself to writing after the Cultural Revolution (1966－1976)．
    Less than half an hour after the announcement，Mo's works turned to sold­out status at China's major online book sellers.One lucky buyer wrote in an online comment: “Rushed to purchase，but to my shame，I have not read any of his novels.”
    Although Mo was entitled one of the top domestic literature awards before the Nobel Prize，he is not the most popular novelist in China，in either the book market or in reputation.
    Mo's novel “Big Breasts & Wide Hips，” translated by Howard Goldblatt，tells a story of a mother who struggled and suffered hardship and intertwined fates with Chinese people in the 20th century.His more recent work “Frog” more directly criticized China's one­child family policy，which helped control the country's population explosion but also brought tragedies to rural residents in the past 60 years.
    “I think the reason why I could win the prize is because my works present lives with unique Chinese characteristics，and they also tell stories from a viewpoint of common human beings，which is above differences of nations and races，” Mo said on Thursday evening to Chinese journalists.Mo also said many folk arts originated from his hometown，such as clay sculpture，paper cuts，traditional new year paintings，have inspired and influenced his novels.
    With more Chinese writers like Mo，the world could learn a more real China.Perhaps，this is another reason for the Swedish Academy's choice.
    小题1:What can we conclude from the second paragraph?
    A．Mo's life experiences.　　　　　　　　B．Mo's family life.
    C．Mo devoted himself to writing.D．Mo had a gift for writing.
    小题2:What can we infer from the passage?
    A．Mo didn't got any national awards before he won the Nobel Prize.
    B．Mo was the top novelist in China before he won the Nobel Prize.
    C．Mo's novels have attracted many people to read.
    D．Mo's novels are all based on his daily life.
    小题3:Which of the following have no effect on Mo's novels according to the passage?
    A．Clay sculpture.B．Paper cuts.
    C．Folk arts.D．Beijing opera.
    小题4:According to the passage，we know that________．
    A．Big Breasts & Wide Hips' leading role is one happy mother
    B．Big Breasts & Wide Hips criticized China's one­child family policy
    C．Frog came out earlier than Big Breasts & Wide Hips
    D．Frog shows benefit as well as shortcoming of one China's policy

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:D
    小题4:D
    本文主要涉及了莫言获奖、经历及其部分作品的相关介绍。
    小题1:A　归纳概括题。从出生时间、家庭背景、生活经历等方面谈莫言的生活经历。
    小题2:C　推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Mo's works turned to “sold­out” status at China's major online book sellers.One lucky buyer...”可推知他的书吸引了许多人阅读。
    小题3:D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句话可知D项没有涉及。
    小题4:．D　细节理解题。根据文章第五段的最后一句可知答案选D。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Going green seems to be a fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days.Whether that is good or bad，we can’t really say，but for the two of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.
    On April 22,2011，we decided to go green every single day for an entire year.This meant doing 365 different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things.Rather than recycle and reduce our energy，we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.
    With the idea of going green every single day for a year，Our Green Year started.My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.
    Over the course of Our Green Year，we completely changed our lifestyles.We now shop at organic(有机的)stores.We consume less meat，choosing green food.We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need.We have given away half of what we owned through websites.Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice，with no chemical cleaners.We make our own butter，enjoying the smell of home­made fresh bread.In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.
    Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year.We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others.We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.
    小题1:What might be the best title for the passage?
    A．Going Green
    B．Protecting the Planet
    C．Keeping Open­Minded
    D．Celebrating Our Green Year
    小题2:It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because________.
    A．they were expected to follow the green fad
    B．they didn’t know how to educate other people
    C．they were unwilling to reduce their energy
    D．they needed to perform unusual green tasks
    小题3:What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?
    A．They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.
    B．They ignored others’ ungreen behavior.
    C．They chose better chemical cleaners.
    D．They sold their home­made food.
    小题4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A．The government will give support to the green project.
    B．The couple may continue their project in the future.
    C．Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas.
    D．Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    (2013·高考陕西卷，D)About 30 years ago，I left Cuba for the United States with my son.After getting settled finally in Brunswick，New Jersey，I enrolled(注册) my son in kindergarten.Several weeks later，my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at his office.
    In the teacher’s office，and exchange of greetings was followed by his questions：“Is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)？Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability？”
    Was he talking about my wonderful Scola? NO，no，it can’t be.What a helpless，lonely moment！I told him that Scola was a quiet，sweet little boy，instead.I asked him why he was asking me all these questions.
    My son could not follow the teacher’s directions，he told me，and thus，Scola was disrupting the class，Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet?
    He was angry；“Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English? Don’t you speak English at home？”
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    Needless to say，I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people”．Then he told me the meeting was over，and I left.
    As I had expected，my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over.He went on to graduate from college and got a job，earning close to six figures.He travels widely and leads a well­adjusted，contented life.And he has benefited from being bilingual(双语的)。
    Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others；it teaches people about other cultures and other places—something very basic and obviously lacking in the“educator”I met in New Jersey.
    小题1:The teacher asked the author to his office________.
    A．to discuss Scola’s in­class performance
    B．to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten
    C．to find a language partner for Scola
    D．to work out a study plan for Scola
    小题2:What does the underlined word“disrupting” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
    A．Breaking B．Following
    C．Attending D．Disturbing
    小题3:The author’s attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as________.
    A．critical     B．casual
    C．positive D passive
    小题4:This text is likely to be selected from a book of________.
    A．medicine     B．education
    C．geography D history

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    (2013·高考广东卷，C)One day，when I was working as a psychologist in England，an adolescent boy showed up in my office.It was David.He kept walking up and down restlessly，his face pale，and his hands shaking slightly.His head teacher had referred him to me.“This boy has lost his family，”he wrote.“He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others，and I’m very worried about him.Can you help？”
    I looked at David and showed him to a chair.How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to，and which no words can describe.Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.
    The first two times we met，David didn’t say a word.He sat there，only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me.I suggested we play a game of chess.He nodded.After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without looking at me.It’s not easy to cheat in chess，but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.
    Usually，he arrived earlier than agreed，took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down.It seemed as if he enjoyed my company.But why did he never look at me?
    “Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with，”I thought.“Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later，when we were playing chess，he looked up at me suddenly.
    “It’s your turn，”he said.
    After that day，David started talking.He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club.He wrote to me a few times，about his biking with some friends，and about his plan to get into university.Now he had really started to live his own life.
    Maybe I gave David something.But I also learned that one—without any words—can reach out to another person.All it takes is a hug，a shoulder to cry on，a friendly touch，and an ear that listens.
    小题1:When he first met the author，David________.
    A．felt a little excited
    B．walked energetically
    C．looked a little nervous
    D．showed up with his teacher
    小题2:As a psychologist，the author________.
    A．was ready to listen to David
    B．was skeptical about psychology
    C．was able to describe David’s problem
    D．was sure of handling David’s problem
    小题3:David enjoyed being with the author because he________.
    A．wanted to ask the author for advice
    B．needed to share sorrow with the author
    C．liked the children’s drawings in the office
    D．beat the author many times in the chess game
    小题4:What can be inferred about David?
    A．He recovered after months of treatment.
    B．He liked biking before he lost his family.
    C．He went into university soon after starting to talk.
    D．He got friends in school before he met the author.
    小题5:What made David change?
    A．His teacher’s help.
    B．The author’s friendship.
    C．His exchange of letters with the author.
    D．The author’s silent communication with him.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    We have been driving in fog all morning，but the fog is lifting now.The little seaside villages are ____，one by one.“There is my grandmother's house，” I say，____ across the bay to a shabby old house.
    I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage(朝圣) with Lise，my granddaughter，seeking roots for her，retracing(追溯) ____ memory for me.Lise was one of the mobile children，____ from house to house in childhood.She longs for a sense of ____，and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors ____ for 200 years.
    We soon ____ by the house and I tell her what it was like here，the memories ____ back，swift as the tide(潮水)．
    Suddenly，I long to walk again in the ____ where I was once so gloriously a child.It still ____ a member of the family，but has not been lived in for a while.We cannot go into the house，but I can still walk ____ the rooms in memory.Here，my mother ____ in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary.I can still see the enthusiastic family ____ into and out of the house.I could never have enough of being ____ them.However，that was long after those childhood days.Lise ___ attentively as I talk and then says，“So this is where I ____；where I belong.”
    She has ____ her roots.To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human ____.To be rooted is “to have an origin”．We need ____ origin.Looking backward，we discover what is unique in us；learn the ____ of “I”．We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
    小题1:
    A．appearingB．movingC．exposingD．expanding
    小题2:
    A．referringB．travellingC．pointingD．coming
    小题3:
    A．sharedB．shortC．freshD．treasured
    小题4:
    A．passedB．raisedC．movedD．sent
    小题5:
    A．homeB．dutyC．realityD．relief
    小题6:
    A．builtB．livedC．remainedD．explored
    小题7:
    A．catch upB．pull upC．step downD．come down
    小题8:
    A．fallingB．turningC．rushingD．bringing
    小题9:
    A．yardB．villageC．roomD．house
    小题10:
    A．adapts toB．appeals toC．belongs toD．occurs to
    小题11:
    A．acrossB．throughC．alongD．past
    小题12:
    A．layB．playedC．stoodD．sat
    小题13:
    A．marchingB．lookingC．breakingD．pouring
    小题14:
    A．betweenB．withC．nearD．behind
    小题15:
    A．wondersB．listensC．reactsD．agrees
    小题16:
    A．beganB．grewC．studiedD．stayed
    小题17:
    A．deepenedB．recognizedC．acceptedD．found
    小题18:
    A．heartB．rightsC．interestD．behaviors
    小题19:
    A．oneB．itsC．thatD．every
    小题20:
    A．meaningB．expressionC．connectionD．background

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway after work one night, he was simply planning to go to his favorite local diner for a meal. But when a teenage boy approached him with a knife, Diaz knew the evening was about to take a more dramatic(巨大而突然的) turn.
    The young man demanded Diaz’s wallet, and Diaz passed it over without objection(异议). But just as he turned to walk away, Diaz called, “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something.”
    The young man turned around, surprised.
    “If you’re going to rob people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep warm.”
    The teenager looked at Diaz in disbelief, and asked why he would do such a thing. Diaz replied, “If you’re willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars, I guess you must really need the money.”He said he was heading out for dinner, and that he would be happy to take someone with him.
    The young man decided to take Diaz up on his offer. As they were sitting at the table, the manager, dishwashers and waiters all stopped over to say hello to Diaz, and the young man was amazed at his popularity.
    “Haven’t you been taught that you should be nice to everybody?”Diaz asked him.
    “Yeah, but I didn’t think people actually behaved that way,” the teenager replied. Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that kindness wasn’t so strange, after all.
    When the bill came, Diaz told the teen that he’d have to get the check. After all, he still had Diaz’s wallet.
    But the teenager put the wallet on the table without a moment’s thought, and Diaz treated him to dinner. Diaz also gave the would-be robber a $20 bill — in exchange for his knife. “I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right,” Diaz said.
    小题1:When a teenage boy approached him with a knife, Diaz was on his way ________.
    A．to the subway station.B．to his workplace.
    C．to have a meal.D．to see a drama.
    小题2:The young man felt surprised when Diaz ________.
    A．stepped off the subway platform
    B．passed the wallet over without objection
    C．called him to wait for a moment
    D．invited him to have dinner together
    小题3:The underlined part “take Diaz up on”can be replaced by “________”.
    A．follow B．understand C．check D．accept
    小题4:The teenager gave the wallet back to Diaz maybe because _________.
    A．Diaz was so popular with people in the restaurant
    B．he began to realize people should be nice to others
    C．Diaz had to pay for the meal they had together
    D．he had been given a $20 bill to take with him
    小题5:Diaz possibly felt _________ during the whole night.
    A．relaxed and happy B．worried and helpless
    C．angry and scaredD．surprised and anxious

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program，her mother recalled，Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices.“Everyone else was already admitted to college，” her mother，Rosemarie Colvin，said from the family home.“So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said，‘You_have_to_let_me_in.'”
    “Impressed—she was a National Merit (全国英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil—Yale did, admitting her to the class of 1978，where she started writing for the Yale Daily News and decided to be a journalist，” her mother said.
    On Wednesday，Marie Colvin,56，an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London，was killed as Syrian forces shelled the city  of Homs.She was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack.
    “She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”，Mrs.Colvin said.“Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out.She said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it.”
    Mrs.Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones.“If you knew my daughter，” she said，“it would have been such a waste of words.She was determined，she was enthusiastic about what she did，it was her life.There was no saying ‘Don't do this.' This is who she was，absolutely who she was and what she believed in：cover the story，not just have pictures of it，but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.”“So it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism，” her mother said.
    小题1:From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1，we can infer that ________.
    A．Yale was her last choice
    B．Yale must keep its promise to Marie Colvin
    C．Marie Colvin was confident of herself
    D．Marie Colvin was good at persuading
    小题2:Marie Colvin's story suggests some of the best qualities of being a journalist are ________.
    A．patience and confidence
    B．honesty and curiosity
    C．flexibility and creativity
    D．determination and courage
    小题3:Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin's life?
    a．She was doing a story in Syria and got killed.
    b．She was admitted to Yale University.
    c．She studied in Brazil as an exchange student.
    d．She was hired by The Sunday Times of London.
    e．She began to take an interest in journalism.
    A．d→e→c→a→b　B．c→b→e→d→a
    C．e→d→c→b→a　D．b→c→d→e→a
    小题4:From the last paragraph we can know that Mrs.Colvin ________.
    A．knows her daughter very well
    B．cares little about her daughter
    C．dislikes the choice of her daughter
    D．doesn't fully appreciate her daughter
    小题5:What can be the best title of the text?
    A．Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area
    B．Applying for Top Universities，a Successful Case
    C．Recalling Her Daughter，a Journalist Killed in Syria
    D．Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    “Get yourself up and make something of yourself，buddy！”Though my mother has passed away，her words are as clear in my head today as when I was a boy．
    “Christ！”I said，“I have made something of myself. I want to sleep late as I like．”
    “If there’s one thing I can’t stand，it’s a quitter．”Her voice in my head is more powerful than my will to refuse，so I pull myself from bed．
    Before I was out of primary school，mother could see I lacked the gifts for either making millions or winning the love of crowds．So she began pushing me toward working with words．Words ran in her family．There seemed to be a word gene that passed down from her mother’s grandfather·
    The greatest proof was my mother’s first cousin Edwin．He was the managing editor of the New York Times and had gained a name in his career．
    In 1947 1 graduated from Johns Hopkins and applied for a job with the Baltimore Sun as a police reporter．It paid＄30 a week ．When I complained the wage was shameful for a learned man，mother refused to sympathize．“If you work hard at this job，”she said，“maybe you can make something of it．”
    After a while，I was asked to cover diplomats（外交官）at various African embassies. Then，
    seven years later I was arranged by the Sun to cover the White House，a task that was as close to heaven as a journalist could get．However，whatever achievement of mine only seemed insignificant in her eyes．Uncle Edwin’s success was really annoying during my early years as a reporter．What a thrill，I thought．
    Then，out of my wildest childhood fantasy，the Times came knocking．It was sad that Uncle Edwin had passed away by this time．In 1979 I won the Pulitzer Prize．Unfortunately，my mother’s brain and health broke down the year before，leaving her in a nursing home，out of touch with life forevermore ．She never knew of my Pulitzer．
    I can probably guess how she’d have responded．“ That’s nice，buddy．It shows if you work hand，you’11 be able to make something of yourself one day，”
    小题1:The first three paragraphs are intended to＿＿＿＿＿＿
    A．draw readers’attention to the author’s success
    B．remind readers that the road to success is rough
    C．serve as an introduction to the author’s mother
    D．explain why the author’s mother kept blaming him
    小题2:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably means that tier families＿＿＿＿
    A．were gifted at languageB．never broke their promise
    C．were fond of reading D．stuck to their family belief
    小题3:What can we learn about the author
    A．He got a good salary working as a police reporter．
    B．He lived a rich life with his mother in his childhood．
    C．It was proud of her mother to see his winning the Pulitzer Prize．
    D．It was beyond his wildest dream that he could work for the Times．
    小题4:The author regards Uncle Edwin’s success as a thrill because＿＿＿＿＿＿．
    A．he himself was less smart than Uncle Edwin
    B．his mother’s family thought Uncle Edwin to be a good reporter
    C．few reporters can become the managing editor of the New York Times
    D．Uncle Edwin spared no effort to get the Pulitzer Prize at the cost of his life

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In December 2012.my parents asked me what I wanted for Christmas. I told them I would get back t0 them once I thought of    . At chat point .I had tie full    of asking for something . but for the first time .I      how lucky I was to have been born in such a fortunate family. There was nothing I could ask for         there was nothing more I needed .I was truly satisfied.
    This made me    ahout all the children  who die not have families homes ,or food ,much less gifts ,for Christmas     these thoughts in my mind ,I told my parents in January that      getting me an expensive gift for the holidays ,I'd love to use the money to get a  bunch of small gifts for all the      that hadn't gotten anything for Christmas.
    At first ,they were        Then they realized I was serious ,and      to spend $500 on gifts for young kids of the families living at the homeless shelter .It was such an incredible experience. I      going to the homeless shelter to hand out the toys to as we could give,    them all to share .One of the children looked at me with his innocent eyes I could see the     in them .It was     that he had never gotten a Christmas gift before ,so when he asked me where I got the gifts from ,I told him what I knew he wanted he wanted me to say ;that I was helping       .
    I        that Santa was sorry he was so late .but that this gift had been made    for him! The boy took the gift slowly ,smiled the cutest smile I  had       seen and ran to his
    The last  thing I heard as I moved on to give a gift  to the next hopeful child was the boy's         : " Mommy .Santa really does          ! And he didn't forget about us this  year!
    小题1:
    A．all thingsB．nothingC．somethingD．everything
    小题2:
    A．reputationB．intentionC．responsibilityD．action
    小题3:
    A．announcedB．concludedC．imaginedD．realized
    小题4:
    A．hecauseB．untilC．beforeD．though
    小题5:
    A．concernB．argueC．thinkD．talk
    小题6:
    A．WithB．ForC．BeyondD．Over
    小题7:
    A．together withB．instead ofC．regardless ofD．more than
    小题8:
    A．adultsB．girlsC．childrenD．boys
    小题9:
    A．worriedB．pleasedC．shockedD．excited
    小题10:
    A．declinedB．agreedC．hesitatedD．happened
    小题11:
    A．rememberB．admitC．regretD．consider
    小题12:
    A．warningB．persuadingC．forcingD．asking
    小题13:
    A．encouragementB．assessmentC．astonishmentD．sorrow
    小题14:
    A．amazingB．normalC．uniqueD．obvious
    小题15:
    A．SantaB．CodC．FatherD．Mother
    小题16:
    A．guessedB．discoveredC．suggestedD．explained
    小题17:
    A．speciallyB．exactlyC．willinglyD．potentially
    小题18:
    A．stillB．evenC．neverD．ever'
    小题19:
    A．dreamB．voiceC．honorD．victory
    小题20:
    A．lieB．existC．comeD．remain

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