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2.只有坚持严格管理和持之以恒,城市交通拥堵才能得到有效控制.(Only)Only through (by)sticking to strict management of cities'transportation (managing cities'transportation strictly)and perseverance (persevering)in it,can traffic jams in cities be (get)effectively controlled..

分析 Only through (by )sticking to strict management of cities'transportation (managing cities'transportation strictly )and perseverance (persevering)in it,can traffic jams in cities be (get)effectively controlled.

解答 翻译题考查的是句意表达.解题是要把握好句子结构,注意短语表达.坚持:stick to;严格管理:strict management;持之以恒:perseverance in;控制:control.题干中给了提示单词only只有,最好的翻译方式是用only加方式状语放在句首,后接倒装句.本题表达的是一种建议,用一般现在时态即可.

点评 翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态,然后要把握好短语表达,最后要注意句子结构.本题中的提示单词only,表明设题者要考查倒装句的结构和使用.only+状语位于句首时,句子要部分倒装(系动词,助动词或情态动词提前).

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