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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Random ramblings from a guy who is too busy to have a Web site. On the bright side, you won't find any ads, pop-ups, hype, or any attempts to sell you anything at all. Furthermore, you won't find any pages divided into a hundred little boxes. And the text is so large, you don't need an electron microscope to read it. A refreshing break from reality.  Anyway, here's what I have so far as I gradually resurrect my poor neglected Web site.
    PC Survival Camp
    Being new to computers, or even just being a “casual user”, isn’t always fun. It's as though everybody on the planet assumes you already know all the buzzwords, and already possess all the skills necessary to use a computer.  Which is a really big assumption, when you consider that nobody was ever born knowing how to use a computer. The links below provide some quick mini-tutorials on all the skills and buzzwords that everyone else seems to assume you already know. Click on any link (underlined text) for a quick mini-lesson. Use the Back button at the bottom of any
    page to work your way back to this page.
    TechFear Camp
    		Jargon Camp
    		Internet Camp
    		Windows XP Camp
    Wrong button!
    		Hardware
    		What is the Net?
    		Desktop
    Crash the Internet!
    		Ports
    		What's Bandwidth?
    		Start menu
    Erase everything!
    		KB, megabytes, etc.
    		What's Download?
    		Taskbar
    Run out of space!
    		Software
    		What Web browser?
    		Quick Launch
    Email privacy!
    		Toolbars
    		Getting around
    		Notifications
    Viruses!
    		 
    		What e-Mail client?
    		Moving and Sizing
    Hackers!
    		 
    		Death to pop-ups
    		Control Panel
     
    		 
    		 
    		More...
    If you're looking for Microsoft Access stuff, click here.
    l I'm gradually bringing back some of my old HTML stuff here.
    l If you have a question, Ask Alan
    小题1:Who is the passage written for?
    A．EveryoneB．College students.
    C．Anyone who wants to use a computer.D．An expert on computers.
    小题2:What’s the advantage of this web site?
    A．It’s cheap.B．There are no ads.
    C．It’s modern.D．It provides an electron microscope.
    小题3:You can learn computer skills except_____.
    A．Erase everything!B．Software.C．Flash .D．Taskbar.
    小题4:If you have problems, ask____ for help.
    A．Coolnerds.comB．PC survival Camp
    C．AlanD．HTML Stuff

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:C

    试题分析：本文中作者为电脑使用者介绍了一个没有广告的网站以及如何操作。
    小题1: 根据Random ramblings from a guy who is too busy to have a Web sit。故选C。
    小题2:根据On the bright side, you won't find any ads, pop-ups, hype, or any attempts to sell you anything at all.故选B。
    小题3:根据page to work your way back to this page的这个图表，故选C。
    小题4:根据If you have a question, Ask Alan ，故选C。
    点评：先阅读问题，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。这篇文章非常容易，根据问题找到相关问题的段落或句子，便可选出答案。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    An experimental treatment that causes AIDS patients to develop a dangerously high fever has shown promise as a way of prolonging and improving the patients’ life.Called the Biologic-HT System, the new treatment lets doctors extract the blood of a patient and heat it before circulating it back into the body. The heated blood causes the patient’s body temperature to rise above 42 degrees Celsius. In people with AIDS, that increase in temperature kills some heat-sensitive HIV, the virus, most doctors say, causes AIDS.
    Heating the blood of AIDS patients has been tried before, say doctors. But during previous attempts, the treatment induced deadly chemical changes in the blood. The Biologic-HT System prevents those changes from happening, allowing the heat to kill viruses with few ill side effects.
    The new heat treatment cannot be considered a cure for Aids, says president of the company that makes the system. He says the treatment doesn’t kill all traces of the virus. However, it kills enough virus particles to give a patient’s immune system a reprieve in its deadly duel with HIV.
    Tests of the Biologic-HT treatment began on 36 patients earlier this year. The treatment takes about four hours, and the patient normally feels well enough to leave the hospital or clinic the following morning.
    So far, the patients who have had the treatment say they feel better and have developed no new opportunistic infections—disease that strike people with damaged immune systems. The patients also have experienced about a 50 percent increase in the number of T cells in their bodies. T cells are key disease-fighting cells of the immune system and the main target of HIV.
    小题1:This passage is mainly concerned with ____________.
    A． a way for treating AIDS
    B． a heat-sensitive virus
    C． the immune system of the human body
    D． the function of high temperature
    小题2:The blood of the patient___________.
    A． is heated with a single injection
    B． is heated by being circulated at a higher rate
    C． is taken out from the body and then circulated through a heating system.
    D．is taken out from the body, heated outside and then put back into the body.
    小题3:The previous attempts to use high temperature for treating AIDS failed because they_________.
    A．caused chemical changes
    B．could not kill HIV effectively
    C．resulted in deaths
    D．killed both HIV and healthy cells
    小题4:According to the passage, the new treatment___________.
    A．can kill all the HIV viruses
    B．cannot eliminate the viruses completely
    C． can double the number of disease-fighting cells
    D．can reconstruct the patient’s immune system.
    小题5:The result of the experiment seems to be ___________.
    A．disappointingB．incompleteC．successfulD．surprising

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    After an earthquake or any similar disaster, parents and teachers need to help children overcome the effects of this frightening and sometimes devastating （ 毁灭性的） experience. Psychologists （心理学家）say that if children go through a disturbing event before the age of ten, they are three times as likely to suffer psychological problems as teenagers. After a disaster children may become easily upset, shy, aggressive , or afraid of wind, rain, noises, or darkness. They may have trouble letting go of their parents and resist going to school or daycare. Some children may even feel guilty thinking that they somehow caused the disaster through their bad behavior.  Because of such common reactions, parents and others should begin as soon after the event as possible helping these children. 
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    小题1:This passage is mainly about_______.
    A．how to help traumatized（心理受到创伤的）children to get over
    B．the bad effects disasters bring to children
    C．the psychological problems children before ten are likely to suffer
    D．the importance of caring families
    小题2:According to the passage, a child who has just experienced a devastating disaster may become______.
    A．more matureB．less dependentC．willing to help D．ready to attack
    小题3:Which is NOT advisable when dealing with the traumatized children?
    A．Allowing them freedom for some time.
    B．Asking them to hold their feelings.
    C．Encouraging them to show their grief.
    D．Talking them into taking care of others.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.
    There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh..
    Apples are different in color, size and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are tasted fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(果酱).
    Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.
    小题1:It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are_______.
    A．grown in FranceB．sold everywhereC．very bigD．quite sweet
    小题2:Cold winter weather is good for________.
    A．the growth of apple treesB．producing large apples
    C．improving the taste of applesD．the increase of water in apples
    小题3:China, France and the United States are considered to_______.
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    B．be large producers of applesauce
    C．have the longest history in apple production
    D．have the coldest winter among apple production
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    A．improvedB．increasedC．producedD．sold

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Sports shoes that work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to promise time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.
    The shoes- named Square Eyes- contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter (发射器) passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves(应得), based on the day's efforts.
    The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University in London, UK. "We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out," she says. "And I wanted to tackle that with my design."
    Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically (自动地) switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps. Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals exactly one minute of TV time.
    Existing pedometers(计步器) normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. "It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort," she says. "That was one of my main design considerations."
    小题1:According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to _____.
    A．keep a record of the steps of the wearer.
    B．deal with overweight among teenagers.
    C．enable children to resist (抵制) the attraction of TV.
    D．prevent children from being tricked by TV programs.
    小题2:Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?
    A．They control a child's evening TV viewing time.
    B．They determine a child's daily pocket money.
    C．They have raised the hot issue of overweight.
    D．They contain information of the receiver.
    小题3:Compared with other similar products, the new design ___.
    A．sends teenagers' health data(数据) to the receiver.
    B．counts the wearer's steps through shaking.
    C．records the sudden movement of the wearer.
    D．make it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat
    小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
    A．Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight
    B．Smart Shoes Guarantee More Exercise
    C．Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise
    D．Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Eating a diet high in processed（经过加工的） food increases the risk of depression（抑郁）, research suggests. What's more, people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression, the University College London team found.
    Data on diet among 3,500 middle-aged civil servants were compared with their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants（参与者） into two types of diet--those who ate a diet largely based on whole food，which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish，and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat，refined（精制的） grains and high fat dairy products After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic(慢性的) diseases, they found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.
    Those who ate the most wholefood（全天然食物） had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58％ higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed foods.
    Study author Dr. Archana Singh Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by lifestyle factor they had not accounted for.（解释原因） He also pointed in a paper that a Mediterranean(地中海) diet was associated（有关） with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain, the likelihood （可能）of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
    Dr．Andrew McCulloeh, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.
    He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming （消费）less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated（饱和） fats and sugars.
    小题1:The text is mainly about______.
    A．the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population
    B．the link between processed food and depression
    C．the relationship between physical and mental health
    D．the emotional state of the British People
    小题2:What can we learn from what Dr. Archana Singh Manoux said?
    A．It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet.
    B．The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world.
    C．Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before.
    D．The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression.
    小题3:Dr. Andrew McCulloch agrees that______.
    A．our diets are closely related to our mental health
    B．the present study needs more facts and other information
    C．the UK population will become ill in the near future
    D．more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in
    小题4:Why might the author have written this text?
    A．To tell people what a healthy diet actually is.
    B．To prove people’s diets are increasingly unhealthy.
    C．To encourage people to cut down on processed food.
    D．To introduce some experts on the research team.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Unlike many surfers who sought the perfect wave, my interests always lay beneath the sea' s surface in a world I could only imagine and dream of．When I was twelve, I made my first adventures in the deep．Later I would learn how to dive, expanding my world of exploration many times over．
    Perhaps the greatest turning point in my life came when I was in high school and I wrote a letter to the famous Scripps Oceanographic Institution, asking how I might learn more about the sea．A kind scientist answered my letter and told me how to apply to Scripps for a summer scholarship, which I received．During one of their courses that summer, I met Dr．Robert Norris, a marine geologist．He loved the sea almost as much as I did．Soon he suggested I consider his school, the University of California, for my study．One year later I became a member of the freshman class．
    Now my love affair with the sea became a serious endeavor（艰苦的努力）．If I wanted to be an undersea explorer, I needed to learn as much as I could about the laws of the physical world that controlled the environment I wanted to enter．The undersea world is not our natural world．It is unforgiving to those who make mistakes．At its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing, the pressure is eight tons per square inch, and it is totally dark．It is easy to get lost in such a world．I needed to learn a lot about geography, navigation, geology, biology, and many other things．
    I decided another important thing for me to do was to join the U．S．Navy．If I was going to be an undersea explorer, I would have to lead men and women on dangerous adventures where they might get hurt, and I didn't want that to happen．
    In the Navy I learned discipline, organization, and how to motivate and lead people on adventures so that we could explore the wonders of the deep．
    Finally, the time came to put all that I had learned to use, to go forth with a team of men and women and explore an adventure I am still on and hope to be on for many years to come．
    小题1:What happened to the author at the age of twelve?
    A．He dreamed about undersea exploration．
    B．He began to swim under the deep water．
    C．He surfed on big waves for the first time．
    D．He learned to dive off the cliffs．
    小题2:In college, the author took many different types of courses because he
    A．was told it was easy to get lost in exploration
    B．was advised to take them by Dr．Robert Norris
    C．thought they were needed to fully understand the ocean
    D．believed it would help him succeed in the Navy
    小题3:The author joined the Navy to ______．
    A．develop his leadership skills
    B．get along with people under stress
    C．learn about the dangers of the ocean
    D．gather specific information about ocean life
    小题4:Which word can best describe the author?
    A．Imaginative．B．Optimistic．C．Independent．D．Ambitious．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    There were times it was only schoolchildren who felt sick before they got their grades. But now teachers in Germany are scared, too, as they are being graded by their students.
    Many teachers are opposed to it. They don’t mind being evaluated(评价). But they are upset because the results are then being posted on the Internet and accessible to millions of Internet users. On the website www.spickmich.deduring the past four months students have posted evaluation of 100,000 teachers.
    The teachers are graded on categories such as “motivated”, “good instruction”, “easy examinations”, or even “sexy”. Many teachers think that their privacy has been violated.
    The creators of the website say that the students are only being offered the chance to provide teachers with some feedback about their classroom instruction. Bernd Dicks, who founded the website with three friends, says that the students are largely quite satisfied with their teachers. On a grading scale of one to six, the teachers’ average grade is 2.7 and it has been improving lately. He often says the impression is that students are bullying（威吓） their teachers. But there is also bullying of the students by teachers.
    “Teachers must also learn to live with criticism,” he added. But still, the website is not totally immune from manipulation(操纵), as one teacher near the northern city of Hanover recently proved. He registered himself on the website as a student and then rated his own teaching colleagues highly. Within a few days, seven of his colleagues were listed in the top 10 ranking of Germany’s best teachers.
    小题1:Many teachers are opposed to the website because_____.
    A．their privacy has been violatedB．they are afraid of being assessed
    C．their evaluations are unfairD．the results are not satisfying
    小题2:We can infer that the founder of the website intended to _____.
    A．get the students to know their teachers better
    B．conduct a survey on teachers’ performance
    C．help the teachers to improve their teaching
    D．change the teachers’ ways of giving instructions
    小题3:From what the teacher in Hanover did, we can infer _____.
    A．he intended to help his colleague
    B．there was some disadvantage of the website
    C．his colleagues were more popular than him
    D．he wanted to know how he was evaluated

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    "I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again."
    It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine．
    "I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience（观众）that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
    Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比赛）．"She's always been my role model．I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."
    One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”
    As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.
    When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."
    小题1:What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
    A．frightenedB．very happyC．troubledD．very angry
    小题2:Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is        .
    A．strictB．friendlyC．determinedD．experienced
    小题3:How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?
    A．1.B．2.C．4.D．3
    小题4:What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?
    A．She visited drunken drivers.B．She gave dance performance.
    C．She helped other teens with their studies.D．She made speeches on safe driving.
    小题5:What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?
    A．Go easy on yourself and others.B．Meet friends whenever possible.
    C．Be yourself with the support of friends.D．Have a good role model.

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