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2.The answer to protecting and saving marine(海洋) wildlife can start with cutting back on something Americans use every day-plastic drinking straws.Actor Adrien Grenier,best known for playing Vincent Chase in the 2015movie Entourage,has launched a campaign to reduce the amount of single-use plastic usage in this country in order to protect and save marine wildlife and the environment.Plastic drinking straws are among many single-use plastic products contributing to the devastating loss of marine life,but they're a great place to start because they're something Americans are using by the hundreds of millions without any clue that they're so damaging.
According to Ecocycle,Americans use more than 500 million straws daily,which is enough to fill 127school buses each day,and they can't be recycled.That means plastic straws end up in landfills or oceans,where fish and other marine wildlife mistake the small bits for food and ingest them.After seeing a photo of a whale beached on the shore with a belly full of plastic,Grenier felt the inspiration to launch the Lonely Whale Foundation,hoping to inspire and educate others on the challenges facing marine life.
Along with stopping the use of straws,Grenier hopes to educate consumers on the dangers of other single-use plastic items such as grocery bags and water bottles.While many Americans use these plastic products in their daily life,there are more sustainable alternatives that can help protect the environment.Ecocycle recommends the use of straws made from stainless steel,glass,and even bamboo instead of plastic.You can buy a number of these environmentally friendly straws online and in stores.

21.What is the primary purpose of the Lonely Whale Foundation?D
A.To advocate a green lifestyle.
B.To promote Grenier's latest movie.
C.To save precious natural resources.
D.To encourage people to protect ocean life.
22.What initially contributed to the start of Grenier's campaign?B
A.Plastic straws in landfills.
B.A picture of a dead whale.
C.The severe damage done to the sea.
D.The disappearance of some species under the sea.
23.Ecocycle advises people to use straws that areD.
A.easy to recycle
B.convenient to use
C.special to marine life
D.harmless to the environment.

分析 本文主要介绍了孤独鲸鱼基金会的成立过程和成立的目的.

解答 21.D;细节理解题.根据句子Grenier hopes to educate consumers on the dangers of other single-use plastic items…there are more sustainable alternatives that can help protect the environment.有更多可持续的替代品可以帮助保护环境.可知它的目的是鼓励人们保护海洋生命.故选D.
22.B;细节理解题.根据句子After seeing a photo of a whale beached on the shore with a belly full of plastic,他看到一张搁浅的鲸鱼满腹都是塑料之后,可知是这只死鲸的照片,故选B.
23.D; 细节理解题.根据句子there are more sustainable alternatives that can help protect the environment.Ecocycle recommends the use of straws made from stainless steel,glass,and even bamboo instead of plastic. 生态循环的建议由不锈钢,玻璃吸管的使用,甚至竹代替塑料以帮助保护环境.可知它们对环境无害,故选D.

点评 本文考察学生的细节理解能力以及细心程度,只要抓住文章的关键词,采用寻读的方法查找细节,就能找到正确答案

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