精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
15.As a boy,Sanders was much influenced(影响) by books about the sea,but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor.His father was a doctor.So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them.When he was fourteen,he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles,but was actually trying to listen to the doctors'conversations with patients in the next room.
During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生)."That was the happiest time of my life.I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job."In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine.He saw himself as a life-saver.He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply,and were dependent upon him.Thus,while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them.
After the war,he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside,working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood.This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会) to go on working as a life-saver.

45.When he was a small boy,books about the sea had made Sanders want to beC.
A.a surgeon
B.an army man
C.a sailor
D.a life-saver
46.At the age of 14,SandersD.
A.worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles
B.met some doctors who were very friendly to him
C.was interested in talking with patients
D.remained together with the doctors
47.His experience in the Army proved thatA.
A.he was good at medical operations on the wounded
B.he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselves
C.a doctor was the happiest man
D.his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true.

分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.文章主要介绍了Sanders在战争中作为外科医生为国家服务,战争后还继续为国家服务的故事.

解答 45-47 CDA
45.C.细节理解题.根据"but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor."可知他想成为医生不想做水手,所以可知他以前想做水手.故选C.
46.D.细节理解题.根据"His father was a doctor.So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them."可知他在14岁的时候和医生在一起.故选D.
47.A.推理判断题.根据"During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生)"可知在战争期间,Sanders在部队上是一名外科医生,所以可推断他在外科手术方面非常擅长.故选A.

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.此类题目主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

5.A teacher's ____ to education deserves great respect of the whole society because it promotes the development of society.(  )
A.guidanceB.devotionC.principleD.influence

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

6.I consider _______ an honour to be allowed to view this artist's private art collection.(  )
A.thatB.whatC.itD.this

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

3.April 22nd every year marks the start of Earth Day,a day that is celebrated every year to raise awareness(意识)about our home planet and how we can save it from being damaged.(36)C
1.Green up your home
This is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around,that is,switch off their lights.(37)FConserve (节约)energy by switching off all power of electricity points whenever they are not on use.In addition,take out all the plugs(插头) from plug points even after switching them off.
2.(38)E
Cars,being the greatest source of air pollution,can be left at home this weekend.(39)AOther greener choices are carpooling,riding a bike or you can also walk if you want a healthier choice and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.
3.Be a little dirty
No,we don't mean it‘that way'.We simply mean to say,don't take a bath.Yes,saving water is super important.A day or two without a bath won't harm you,but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet.A daily shower isn't a matter of health; it's a matter of comfort.(40)B
The future of our planet is in your hands!

A.Traveling by public transport is the better choice.
B.Showering every day can wash away the natural oils that our skin and hair need.
C.Below,we have made a list of things you can do to celebrate Earth Day.
D.Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live.
E.Leave your cars at home.
F.However,this is not something you should do just for a day or for only an hour.
G.Started in the year 1970,Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 190countries each year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10.Students who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly,because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either.The ones who look up every new word do not read fast.Therefore they do not have time to read much.Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems.Their dictionaries often giv e only one or two words as translations of English.But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often.When they are reading,these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context(上下文语境).Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand.They use dictionaries more for writing.If they are not sure how to spell a word,or divide it into syllables (音节),they always use a dictionary.Also,if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form(复数形式),they check these in a dictionary.
 
28.The writer thinks thatC.
A.choose a good dictionary,and you'll be successful in learning English
B.dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English
C.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D.using dictionaries very o ften can't help to improve writing
29.According to the passage,which of the following is wrong?B
A.Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.
B.Whatever new words you meet while reading,never use dictionaries.
C.Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷).
D.Reading something for the first time,you'd better not use dictionaries.
30.When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?D
A.At the beginning of the reading
B.At the end of the reading
C.During the first reading
D.After the first reading
31.This passage mainly tells usD.
A.students shouldn't use small two-language dictionaries
B.what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries
C.why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D.what dictionary students should choose and how to use it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

20.
ψ     Message
Peter,
We're outside the cinema.Let me know if you're going to be late and we'll wait and watch the next film.If you're not coming,we'll go in now.
Stefan
FromMonica
ToAnna
Hi.Do you still remember about the youth club camping trip?
We have to tell the organizer tomorrow if we're interested and I wanted to know if you are going.
Joe,
Taylors'shoe shop phoned.They've got the shoes you ordered but will only keep them till Thursday.Can you get there before then?
David
FOR SALE
Rainforest Computer Game
2-4players
Bought last month
Played once-works perfectly
Phone Tom:255324

25.What should Peter do?A
A.Tell Stefan if he will come late.
B.Search for the latest film.
C.Stay at home.
D.Wait for Stefan outside the cinema
26.Why did Monica write the email?A
A.To check if Anna is going on the trip.
B.To invite Anna to join the club.
C.To ask Anna to book places on the trip.
D.To remind Anna about the date of the trip.
27.What does David ask Joe to do?D
A.Phone the shoe shop back.
B.Send the shoes to the shop.
C.Order a pair of shoes on Thursday.
D.Get the shoes before Thursday.
28.The advertisement says the computer game isA.
A.in good condition
B.for top class players
C.a classic game
D.at half price.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

7.The experiment is designedto test the new drug.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

4.Lately,everywhere you look,people are running around with fitness trackers(健身追踪器)on their wrists.Along with a smartphone and an accompanying app,these trackers can report how many calories you've burned and the distance you've traveled.Still curious about yourself?You can also learn the number of stairs you've climbed and steps you've taken.
Not one to resist peer pressure,however,I paid $100 for a Fitbit Flex.I chose that brand on the basis of intense research:asking my friend Sari which tracker she was using.
The Fitbit website offered instructions on setting up my new tracker.I entered my height and gender(性别)and certain information I considered none of its business:birth date and weight.Then,I established goals.The American Heart Association recommends that we all walk 10,000steps a day-about five miles,and so does Fitbit.I decided 6,000 steps was a good place for me to start.
I changed my tune when,on Day 1,I hit 6,000 steps and tiny LED lights flashed on my wristband.Confident enough now,I went back to my phone and upped my goal to 8,000 steps.So,I got a little obsessed(着迷).On Day 5 at a department store,I decided to check my progress.My target number was just 275steps away!I walked around the dress apartment watching my smartphone register each step I took.I hate to tell you how much pleasure this gave me.
Now I always wear my tracker,not because I've grown to love fitness but because I like being trendy and self-absorbed.Last night I was leaving a restaurant when Fitbit emailed to congratulate me on walking more than 10,000 steps.Who wouldn't love a gadget(小装置)that turns your every footstep into an accomplishment?

25.Why do people wear fitness trackers while running?C
A.To email information to others.
B.To follow the healthy trend.
C.To report the amount of exercise.
D.To tell them the right direction.
26.Why did the author start from 6,000steps when using the new tracker?B
A.It is the best choice for beginners.
B.The author wasn't confident at first.
C.It is the suggestion front Fitbit Flex.
D.The friend Sari advised the author to do so.
27.What does the author think of the experience of using the tracker?A
A.Joyful and encouraging.
B.Tiring and changeable.
C.Painful and challenging.
D.Thrilling and relaxing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

3.The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot.This is because the culture systems are two separate systems(36)B.
The origin of the eastern culture is mainly from two countries:China and India.Both of the two cultures are gestated (孕育) by (37)D.In China,the mother river is the Yellow River
(38)Cthe Indian one is the Hindu River.These two cultures were (39)A for several thousand years and formed their own styles.Then in Tang Dynasty of China,the Chinese culture
(40)C went overseas to Japan,(41)A into the Japanese society and (42)Dthe Japanese culture nowadays.Though a bit different from the Chinese one,it(43)B  to the same system.
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture,another famous culture was (44)A on the Mesopotamian Plain (美索不达米亚平原)-the Mesopotamian Civilization.This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.And these two are well-known as the (45)C of the European culture.(46)Dthe Chinese culture,the European one also (47)C waters.When the colonists of England (48)Bin America,their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean.So the American culture doesn't
(49)Dfrom the European one a lot.
At the same time,the(50)Aof the language systems adds to the cultural differences.In the East,most languages belong to the pictographic (象形文字的) languages while the Western languages are(51)Dbased on the Latin system,for example,the one I'm using to write this paper.
Other factors like human race difference (52)Bas well.However,(53)Bthe far distance and the steep areas between the East and West,the two cultures seldom(54)C until recent centuries.(55)A they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference (干扰).
36.A.above allB.on the wholeC.in allD.in no case
37.A.mountainsB.plainsC.lakesD.rivers
38.A.orB.forC.whileD.when
39.A.developedB.improvedC.createdD.protected
40.A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.graduallyD.naturally
41.A.mixedB.changedC.madeD.forced
42.A.expandedB.interruptedC.endedD.shaped
43.A.comesB.belongsC.bringsD.adds
44.A.brought upB.carriedC.given outD.picked up
45.A.resultB.signC.baseD.content
46.A.ThroughB.ExceptC.WithD.Like
47.A.affectedB.spreadC.crossedD.formed
48.A.joined upB.settled downC.broke downD.went up
49.A.comeB.sufferC.resultD.differ
50.A.distinctionB.contactC.appearanceD.feature
51.A.properlyB.hardlyC.simplyD.mostly
52.A.lastB.countC.reduceD.change
53.A.in terms ofB.due toC.as toD.in case of
54.A.transformB.displayC.communicateD.distinguish
55.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.FurthermoreD.However.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案