I believe listening is powerful medicine. Studies have shown it takes a 36 about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after he begins talking. It was a Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I 37 her roo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

I believe listening is powerful medicine. Studies have shown it takes a ___36___ about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after he begins talking.
It was a Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I ___37___ her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an old woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, ___38___ to put socks on her swollen（肿胀）feet. I crossed the threshold（门槛）, spoke quickly to the nurse, and scanned her chart noting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear.
I ___39___ on the bedrail（床的栏杆）looking down at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I launched into a monologue（独白） that went ___40___ like this, “How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high ___41___ they’re better today. The nurse mentioned you’re ___42___ to see your son who’s visiting you today. It’s nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”
She ___43___ me with a serious, authoritative voice. “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story.”
I was surprised and embarrassed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived ___44___ from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the stress of this ___45___ greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She ___46___ her head no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.
Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end; others wander ___47___ a clear conclusion. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard without ___48___, assumption or judgment.
Listening to someone’s story costs ___49___ expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis.
I often thought of ___50___ that woman taught me, and I ___51___ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in a(n) ___52___ twist, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis（多发性硬化症） at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time in a wheelchair.
For ___53___ I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to resign when my hands were affected. I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the perspective(角度) of physician and patient.
I tell them I ___54___ the power of listening. I tell them I know firsthand that immeasurable healing ___55___ within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.

小题1:

A．professor

B．teacher

C．musician

D．physician

小题2:

A．approached

B．examined

C．passed

D．observed

小题3:

A．hoping

B．expecting

C．waiting

D．struggling

小题4:

A．sat

B．leaned

C．lay

D．stood

小题5:

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

小题6:

A．so

B．but

C．though

D．because

小题7:

A．anxious

B．nervous

C．worried

D．upset

小题8:

A．urged

B．begged

C．stopped

D．persuaded

小题9:

A．far away

B．around the corner

C．next door

D．in the distance

小题10:

A．referred

B．attached

C．stuck

D．contributed

小题11:

A．lowered

B．hung

C．shook

D．waved

小题12:

A．with

B．without

C．by

D．in

小题13:

A．distinction

B．interruption

C．Instruction

D．attention

小题14:

A．rather than

B．other than

C．more than

D．less than

小题15:

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．as

小题16:

A．reminded

B．recalled

C．required

D．informed

小题17:

A．expected

B．irregular

C．regular

D．unexpected

小题18:

A．as soon as

B．as fast as

C．as far as

D．as long as

小题19:

A．admit to

B．appreciate

C．believe in

D．realize

小题20:

A．turns out

B．takes place

C．comes up

D．takes charge

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:C
小题16:A
小题17:D
小题18:D
小题19:C
小题20:B

试题分析：本文叙述了作者一次亲身经历，当时作者是一名医生时，他问他的病人他能为她做些什么，她朝他笑笑说，只要听完她的故事就行了。而今作者也坐上轮椅，作者告诉他的学生，不要打断病人的倾诉，坐在床边听他们把话说完吧，因为这对病人的帮助胜过任何昂贵的药物。倾听是良药，它能治愈心灵的创伤。
小题1:考查名词及上下文的呼应。professor教授； teacher教师； musician音乐家； physician医师。根据interrupt a patient研究已表明医生（有必要）在病人开始谈论的18秒后再去打扰他。故选D。
小题2:考查动词及上下文的呼应。approach接近； examine检查； pass通过； observe观察。我快步走向她的病房然后站在门口的过道上。故选A。
小题3:考查非谓语动词及上下文的呼应。hoping希望；expecting期待； waiting等候； struggling努力。她是一位上了年纪的老太太，坐在病床的角落旁，很费劲地试图给肿胀的双脚穿上袜子。故选D。
小题4:考查动词及上下文的呼应。sit坐； lean倾斜； lie躺； stand站。我斜靠在病床栏杆那里俯下身子看了看她。故选B。
小题5:考查代词及上下文的呼应。nothing没什么； anything任何事； something某事； everything一切事情。我没有正面回答她的问题。倒是跟她以“您现在感觉身体怎么样啊？您血糖和血压很高，但是今天看起来状况好多了。故选C。
小题6:考查连词及上下文的呼应。so 因此； but 但是； though可是； because因为。您血糖和血压很高，但是今天看起来状况好多了。故选B。
小题7:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。anxious着急； nervous紧张的； worried担心的； upset心烦的。我猜想您一定很期待见到他吧。”故选A。
小题8:考查动词及上下文的呼应。urge强烈要求； beg乞求； stop停止； persuade说服。老太太严肃地、带有强迫式的口吻跟我说到：医生，您坐下来。故选C。
小题9:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。far away遥远的； around the corner在拐角处； next door隔壁； in the distance在远处。根据but后的内容可知，她给我讲了他唯一的儿子就住在离她不远的地方，故选B。
小题10:考查动词及上下文的呼应。refer涉及，参考； attach伴随； stick卡住； contribute，促进，贡献；她认为思念孩子的痛苦更加剧了她的病情。故选D。
小题11:考查动词及上下文的呼应。lower 降低； hung悬挂； shake摇动； wave挥手。她摇了摇头又笑了笑表示不需要别的了。故选C。
小题12:考查介词及上下文的呼应。without a clear conclusion没有明确的结尾。一些故事还在继续着没有尾声。故选B。
小题13:考查名词及上下文的呼应。distinction差别； interruption中断； instruction指令； attention注意力。关键的是对那些能听到这事情的人来说，他们能去听没有中断就已经足够了。故选B。
小题14:考查短语及上下文的呼应。rather than而不是； other than除了，不同于； more than超出； less than少于。倾听别人的故事比起别人那高昂的诊断试验花费的钱财要少的多，故选D。
小题15:考查连词及上下文的呼应。这里是what引导的宾语从句，它在从句中做宾语，故选C。
小题16:考查动词及上下文的呼应。remind提醒； recall记起； require要求；inform告知。我时常想到那位老太太告诉我的那些事然后我又提醒自己谈话的时候要停下来、坐在那里然后多听别人的言论。故选A。
小题17:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。expect期望； irregular不合法的； regular 有规律的； unexpected意外的。不久，意外事情发生了，我倒是成了病人。故选D。
小题18:考查连词及上下文的呼应。as soon as一…就…；as fast as一样快；
as far as远到； as long as只要。尽可能多地，我坚持在我的椅子上诊治我的病人。故选D。
小题19:考查动词及上下文的呼应。admit to 承认； appreciate欣赏； believe in信任； realize实现。我告诉他们我深信倾听的强效力量。故选C。
小题20:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。turn out 生产； take place 发生； come up走近； take charge负责。我告诉他们对我来说：当别人停下来然后坐在那里开始听我讲自己生活的时候，我亲身体验由此带来的那不可估量的疗效。故选B。
点评：依据首句提供的启示，快速阅读文章，从整体感知全文，掌握大意。这是第一遍阅读，读时要跳过空格，不看选项，困难肯定是有的，不懂之处不要停留，力求把注意力集中在文章的主线上。要注意文中的暗示，努力找出关键词。如果是故事性文章，关键词就是时间、地点和人物。抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索，进而理解全文。然后根据文章的大意进行第二遍阅读，此时可边阅读边粗选答案，这是为了尽量减少空格，帮助更透彻地理解全文。

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小题1:

A．members

B．fans

C．friends

D．volunteers

小题2:

A．guessed

B．thought

C．discovered

D．predicted

小题3:

A．flowers

B．drinks

C．clothes

D．tickets

小题4:

A．offered

B．booked

C．returned

D．found

小题5:

A．relaxed

B．excited

C．embarrassed

D．encouraged

小题6:

A．seats

B．entrance

C．spots

D．space

小题7:

A．comfortable

B．serious

C．nervous

D．quiet

小题8:

A．silence

B．darkness

C．noise

D．smoke

小题9:

A．fell upon

B．got through

C．stepped onto

D．broke into

小题10:

A．forget

B．bear

C．repeat

D．hear

小题11:

A．loud

B．hard

C．sweet

D．fast

小题12:

A．enjoy

B．touch

C．feel

D．digest

小题13:

A．realize

B．understand

C．believe

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小题14:

A．continue

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C．delay

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小题15:

A．theatre

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小题16:

A．escaped

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小题17:

A．aching

B．burning

C．rolling

D．ringing

小题18:

A．competition

B．performance

C．interview

D．celebration

小题19:

A．besides

B．otherwise

C．instead

D．though

小题20:

A．decide

B．regret

C．imagine

D．conclude

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小题1:

A．sadness

B．tiredness

C．sickness

D．loneliness

小题2:

A．enjoyed

B．kept

C．shared

D．set

小题3:

A．Eventually

B．Unfortunately

C．Surprisingly

D．Gladly

小题4:

A．Then

B．Sometime

C．Meanwhile

D．Now

小题5:

A．make up for

B．get rid of

C．take advantage of

D．add up to

小题6:

A．As

B．Though

C．Before

D．If

小题7:

A．condition

B．choices

C．positions

D．movement

小题8:

A．living up

B．getting on

C．going back

D．reaching out

小题9:

A．interviewed

B．found

C．invited

D．recognized

小题10:

A．time

B．energy

C．knowledge

D．money

小题11:

A．once

B．seldom

C．often

D．thus

小题12:

A．hardly

B．nearly

C．formerly

D．actually

小题13:

A．family

B．idea

C．offer

D．job

小题14:

A．view

B．look

C．sight

D．face

小题15:

A．along

B．towards

C．through

D．over

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A．lovingly

B．pitifully

C．gratefully

D．unhappily

小题17:

A．turn

B．role

C．step

D．pick

小题18:

A．ought to cry

B．should have cried

C．could have cried

D．had to cry

小题19:

A．the ones

B．few

C．the rest

D．more

小题20:

A．devotion

B．kindness

C．trust

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小题1:

A．grade

B．study

C．future

D．essay

小题2:

A．solutions

B．approaches

C．assessments

D．suggestions

小题3:

A．still

B．also

C．again

D．even

小题4:

A．talk

B．put

C．turn

D．build

小题5:

A．tough

B．similar

C．rough

D．general

小题6:

A．spent

B．took

C．cost

D．paid

小题7:

A．encouraged

B．forced

C．expected

D．begged

小题8:

A．experiment

B．experience

C．example

D．moment

小题9:

A．behind

B．below

C．out of

D．ahead of

小题10:

A．influence

B．sympathy

C．comfort

D．attention

小题11:

A．When

B．Before

C．While

D．Once

小题12:

A．absorbed

B．delighted

C．concerned

D．uninterested

小题13:

A．conveyed

B．submitted

C．learned

D．accomplished

小题14:

A．looked

B．opened

C．walked

D．came

小题15:

A．obtained

B．raised

C．improved

D．decreased

小题16:

A．trouble

B．patience

C．fun

D．difficulty

小题17:

A．difficult

B．important

C．reasonable

D．enjoyable

小题18:

A．learned

B．received

C．afforded

D．failed

小题19:

A．instantly

B．punctually

C．slowly

D．gradually

小题20:

A．skill

B．means

C．knowledge

D．way

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Four students are talking about the future after class.
Deng Yu: In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40^th Olympic Games in 2050. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Liu Yan: A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei: Robots will be more popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old.
Zhang Lan: By the year of 2050, cloning will have been used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. We’ll live a much easier and better life.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A．China will be richer than it is now.

B．Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40^th Olympic Games.

C．We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air.

D．More pandas will live happily in China.

小题2:______ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.

A．Deng Yu

B．Zhang Lan

C．Sun Wei

D．Liu Yan

小题3:Zhang Lan thinks ________________ in the future.

A．people will live in a world without wars

B．robots will do everything for people

C．people can talk with spacemen

D．2050 will be the year of China.

小题4:What is the dialogue mainly about?

A．the 40^th Olympic Games	B．How to spend our holiday
C．the future	D．cloning

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Connie Lau hates smoking. “It smells awful, and it’s so bad for you. It breaks my heart to see my friends smoking. I try to get them to give up smoking.” She says.
So why does Connie walk into convenience stores and try to buy cigarettes? She is testing to see if stores will sell cigarettes to a kid who is younger than 18. “You have to be 18 to purchase cigarettes, and I’m 16, so if they sell to me, they’re breaking the law,” Connie says.
Connie isn’t a vigilante (治安队员); She works with local police in her town of Castro Valley, California. Officers drive her to stores, and she goes in alone to try to buy cigarettes. If the person behind the counter sells her a pack, an officer comes in and writes the business a ticket for breaking the law.
Most stores obey the law and don’t sell her cigarettes. The law requires that customers show ID if store employees ask them to. “When they ask your age, you can’t lie,” Connie says. “Most stores don’t sell to me. In a year, we’ve visited almost 150 stores and had only 15 sales.”
Working undercover can be scary, even with police nearby. Connie said one cashier refused to sell her cigarettes and then got angry when he found out her age. He threatened to call the authorities. “To calm him down, the police went in to explain that I was undercover,” she says.
Most teens wouldn’t think of going undercover for the police. What’s Connie’s motivation (动机)? For starters, she can’t stand smoking. But she also believes it’s important for young people like her to try to make a real impact in their communities. In her view, teens can do more than get good grades in school, do chores at home, and do well in out-of-class activities.
Every time she stops the sale of cigarettes to children, she’s helping to uphold the law. “A single teenager can make a big difference,” Connie says. “For the most part, when stores get caught, they learn their lesson and don’t do it again.”
小题1:According to the law what age of person can the store be allowed to sell cigarettes to?

A．Under 18.

B．More than 18.

C．16.

D．More than 16.

小题2:Connie goes to convenience stores to ________.

A．discover whether stores can sell cigarettes to kids

B．see which stores can sell cigarettes to her friends

C．look for her friends

D．arrest the smokers

小题3:What would happen if an owner sells cigarettes to kids?

A．The owner would be arrested.	B．The owner would be fined.
C．The kids would be punished.	D．The kids would be removed from school.

小题4:One reason that Connie works undercover is that ________.

A．she wants more smokers to quit smoking

B．she wants to get good grades in school

C．she hopes to make a difference in the area

D．she hopes to be excellent in out-of-class activities

小题5:Which of the following might be the main idea of the text?

A．Smoking can be forbidden with the help of a girl.

B．A good way to stop a store from selling cigarettes to kids.

C．Connie Lau — a brave girl who goes undercover for the policeman.

D．Connie Lau goes undercover to stop stores from selling cigarettes to kids.

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

John Blanchard was studying the crowd making their way through the station. He was looking for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn' t, the girl with the rose.
When reading a book in a Florida library a year before, John became interested not in the contents of the book, but in the notes penciled in the margin (空白处). The handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and beautiful mind. He discovered the former owner' s name in the front of the book: Miss Hollis Maynell.
He located her address and wrote a letter introducing himself. The next day he was shipped overseas to serve in the army. During the next year, they grew to know each other through the mail and their friendship developed. John requested a photograph, but she refused, saying if he really cared, it wouldn' t matter what she looked like. When the day finally came for him to return home, their first meeting was suggested--7:00 pm. at the Grand Central Station in New York.
She wrote," You' ll recognize me by the red rose I wear on my coat. "So now John was in the station to meet the girl with a rose.
As a pretty and slim girl in green came over, John noticed her blue eyes like flowers in spring. He walked directly towards her , entirely forgetting she was not wearing a rose. As John came closer to her, he saw another woman with a red rose stood nearby. Well past 40, this woman had graying hair done under a worn hat. Seeing the girl in green walk quickly away, John felt as if he were split(劈开) in two. He desired to follow that girl, but longed for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned and supported him.
The woman looked gentle and sensible. John went to her, saying, "1' m Captain John Blanchard. You must be Miss Maynell. I am glad to meet you here. May I take you to dinner?"
She replied with a smile, I don' t know what this is about. But the lady in green who just went by, begged me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, l' d tell you she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!"
小题1:John was eager to know the former owner of the book because .

A．he was very interested in the contents of the book

B．he was impressed by the notes written by the owner

C．the book offered him practical and valuable advice

D．there was address of the former owner in the book

小题2:What happened to John after getting in touch with Miss Hollis Maynell?

A．He began to serve the army abroad.

B．He was seriously wounded in the war.

C．He went on a business tour in Europe.

D．He asked Miss Maynell for a photo.

小题3:What do we know about the woman with a rose?

A．She was Miss Maynell' s close companion.

B．She was a conductor working in the station.

C．She knew nothing about John' s appointment.

D．She was paid to carry out a love test on John.

小题4:Which would be the best title of the text?

A．The Meeting in the Station	B．The Girl with a Rose
C．A Soldier and a Girl	D．A Meeting of the Heart

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

Since I moved to Seattle, there’s no farm whose name has come up more than Quillisascut. Quillisascut is a cheese company, 36 what they call “traditional farmstead cheese’’, but it’s also a school. 37 completing a five-day “Introduction to Farming” workshop at Quillisascut, I understand why this farm school is so 38 . I hope that you can one day visit it, too.
At Quillisascut, mornings begin at 5:30 am with 39 and milking the goats. The morning’s 40 is made into cheese in the afternoon. Cheese making requires many steps. The process can take one day to several months, 41 the type of cheese being made.
During our workshop, we were lucky enough to have the farm’s chefs 42 meals of grains and beans from neighboring farms and herbs from the garden. All of the foods used for cooking are either grown there or 43 sourced.
Any 44 from meals is made into compost(堆肥). It is 45 onto the farm’s land, transforming Quillisascut’s soil 46 fertile salad bars for the goats. In addition to sunlight, rain, and compost, the goat farm 47 seeding and reseeding.
When I know where my food came from, who 48 it, and the complex process it took to get to my 49 , food does more than fuel my body. It also heats my 50 . I wonder how different our food and healthcare systems would look like if all people learnt firsthand about the 51 and tears involved in bringing food to the table.
If every food production operation 52 the public onto its ground, it is possible that our country’s food system would look very different; and our country’s connection with food could 53 . But for now, Quillisascut and other educational farms are making a(an) 54 , carrying out the goal “to make the world a more 55 place”.

小题1:

A．displaying

B．selling

C．advertising

D．designing

小题2:

A．Until

B．Unless

C．After

D．If

小题3:

A．beloved

B．interested

C．moved

D．excited

小题4:

A．observing

B．feeding

C．introducing

D．finding

小题5:

A．goat

B．milk

C．choice

D．meat

小题6:

A．putting on

B．taking on

C．focusing on

D．depending on

小题7:

A．describe

B．check

C．cook

D．heat

小题8:

A．regionally

B．comfortably

C．formally

D．positively

小题9:

A．leftover

B．makeup

C．food

D．drink

小题10:

A．passed

B．based

C．worked

D．spread

小题11:

A．with

B．of

C．as

D．into

小题12:

A．avoids

B．protests

C．requires

D．promotes

小题13:

A．tasted

B．measured

C．grew

D．learnt

小题14:

A．car

B．wallet

C．wall

D．plate

小题15:

A．soul

B．face

C．hand

D．dream

小题16:

A．seed

B．sweat

C．money

D．imagination

小题17:

A．welcomed

B．persuaded

C．demanded

D．suggested

小题18:

A．break

B．settle

C．begin

D．deepen

小题19:

A．performance

B．difference

C．expression

D．impression

小题20:

A．famous

B．curious

C．beautiful

D．traditional

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