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阅读下面短文,根据第81至第84小题的具体要求,简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Too many people want others to be friends,but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long. To have a friend,you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules:be honest;be generous;be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friend starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth,people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest,you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy,like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them,you help your friend know better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem. So a friend must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity,and understanding.
小题1:Why don’t some friendships last long?  (not more than 15 words)    (3’)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题2:What does Generosity mean?   (not more than 1 words)     (2’)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What can make the problem easier to solve.?  (not more than 4 words)   (2’)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:If you plan to keep your friends,what must you practice ?
(not more than 4 words)      (3’)
__________________________________________________________________________

小题1:some people only receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
小题2:sharing
小题3:Talking about the problem
小题4:honesty,generosity,and understanding.

试题分析:
小题1:从文章第一段第一句话:Too many people want others to be friends,but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long.可知答案是:some people only receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
小题2:猜词题:从第三段的第一句话:Generosity means sharing 可知是:sharing
小题3:细节题:从倒数第二段的句子:Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 可知答案是:Talking about the problem
小题4:细节题:从最后一句话:If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity,and understanding.可知答案是:honesty,generosity,and understanding.
点评:对于阅读表达,要在理解文章的基础上结合上下文和细节,用适当的语言回答问题。
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