精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals, and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
回答下面问题,在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息。
小题1:When was the Internet set up?(不多于3个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Why did a new network system have to be set up?(不多于6个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What is the writer’s purpose of this passage?(不多于11个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________

小题1:In the 1960s
小题2:Because computer networks didn’t work well.
小题3:His purpose is to tell us the history of the Internet.

试题分析:
小题1:细节题。根据第二段第一行:Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s,故为In the 1960s
小题2:细节题。根据第二第三句:Computer networks didn’t work well.
小题3:归纳题。通读全文可知,作者在介绍互联网的历史依据:We are all busy talking about and using the Internet but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
点评:对于该类题型,应注意文章的第一句话,是文章的主题。对于细节题。应该确定答案出现的区域,进而从段位和段首往中间查找,缩小答案区域。最后进行句意转换,通常在原文以原句或同义句形式出现。此题的答案大都在原文中以原句形式出现。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

[1]Having good communication skills is really important in every walk of life. The right method of communication is therefore very important in whatever you do. Here are some effective ways to improve communication skills that can help you to bring about a change in many aspects of your life.
Observe and listen
[2] Look and observe the people around you who make easy and effective conversations. This should give you an insight and an understanding that could open up new ways for better ways to communicate with others. Meanwhile,communication is not just about speaking effectively and in an impressive manner, you also need to be a good listener. It is important to be a good listener in order to understand what the other person is saying, and reply accordingly.
Take Your Time
[3] Think twice before you speak once. When conversing with someone, remember that you need to take time to think before you react to what is being said. It is an excellent communication skill to take a few moments and process all the information before you respond.
Keep it Light
[4] Having a sense of humor helps to make any conservation light and fun to be in! Develop ______________ and use it. As a good communicator, one should know where to draw the line with humor.
Body Language
[5] Sporting the right kind of body language is another important key factor in improving communication skills. Maintain eye contact as you speak; sit and stand in an erect (直立的) position, and have a firm handshake; do not give wrong signals by crossing your arms and legs; avoid moving your body or playing with small things frequently. Always remember that your gestures say a lot about your personality as an individual.
小题1:What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题2:According to the writer, why is it important to be a good listener? (no more than 20 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What is the meaning of the underlined word “conversing” in Paragraph 3? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:List 3 gestures that you should avoid while communicating with others. (no more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]You may be willing to be a part time volunteer in your community. An unpaid job can help you learn new skills and understand more about the workplace, and—best of all—you can get some useful guides to the future paid job. The following are some great volunteer ideas for teens.
[2]Hospitals. Interested in medicine? Enjoy helping patients? Then volunteering at your local hospital might be just the thing for you. Just call a hospital in your area and speak to the director of volunteers. There are many volunteer opportunities for teens 14-18 years old. These include transporting patients with a nurse, bringing books to patients, sitting and talking to patients and reading to patients.
[3]Nursing homes. Interested in volunteering with older people? Contact local retirement communities or nursing homes and speak to the activity director or the volunteer coordinate(协调人). Work opportunities include: office work, setting up the dining room, pushing wheelchairs, talking and listening, helping write letters and so on.
[4]Gardening Centers. Pay attention to local garden centers. Speak to the owner or manager of the garden center. Opportunities might include weeding, watering and loading cars for customers. You are sure to improve your gardening skills by being a volunteer in a garden center. Maybe you can become an excellent gardener.
[5]____________. Do you enjoy going to your local library? About 30 percent of the volunteers in the libraries are between 11 and 17. They offer a variety of positions, including computer center helpers, studio camera operators and children’s program assistants. You can have your voice heard in some services which are offered to young adults. Many libraries make the best possible match of volunteers to position. You will find your local library in your city or town. Speak to someone in volunteer services.
小题1:What is the greatest benefit that you can get from volunteer work?(no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Who are fit to do volunteer work at the hospital?(no more than 12 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:How can you improve your gardening skills according to Paragraph 4?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
座号
 
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about? (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读表达。阅读下面的材料回答后面的五个小题。(每小题3分,满分15分)
Joe Templer should have known better. After all, he works for a large auto insurance company. It won't hurt to leave the key in the truck this once, he thought, as he filled his gas tank at a self service gas station. But moments later, as he was paying the money, he saw the truck being driven away.
In 1987, 1.6 million motor vehicles were stolen in the United States one every 20 seconds. If _________________, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million by the end of the decade.
Vehicle theft is a common phenomenon, which has a direct impact on over four million victims a year. The cost is astonishing.      
Many police officials blame professional thieves for the high volume of the thefts. It is a major money maker for organized crime. Typically, stolen cars are taken to pieces and the parts sold to individuals. But as many as 200,000 cars are smuggled out of the country every year. Most go to Latin America, the Middle East and Europe.
Only about 15 percent car thefts result in an arrest, because few police departments routinely conduct in depth auto investigations. When thieves are arrested, judges will often sentence them to probation(缓刑), not immediately put them in prison because the prisons are overcrowded with violent criminals.
One exception is a Michigan program that assigns 92 police officers to work full time on the state's 65,000 car theft cases a year. Since 1986, when the effort began, the state's auto theft rate has fallen from second in the nation to ninth.
小题1:What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Why do you think Joe Templer should be blamed according to the writer? (Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What suggestions would you give the car owners to prevent the car theft? (Please answer within 20 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

[1]Not all parties have to be time-consuming and expensive to plan.It’s possible to have a party that’s simple but fun for everyone.Before you plan the party,it helps to write an outline of what kind of party you want to have,what foods and entertainment you’ll provide and so on.The following are tips on how to plan an excellent simple party.
[2]Choose a party theme that goes along with your interest and is easy to handle for you.If you’re a huge jazz fan and you have a large collection of jazz albums,build your party on a jazz theme.Visit local party supply stores and pick up music decorative items such as tablecloths,glasses,plates and napkins.
[3]Decide______available you have to spend on your party.Be practical about the length of time tasks are likely to take,such as how much time you spend on pre-party house cleaning,meal preparation and shopping for party materials.Add a time buffer(缓冲)into.your calculations.This way if anything goes wrong you will be able to deal with it.
[4]Prepare the food for your party.Make a trip to the store to get all your ingredients.Do this 2 or 3 days before the party as this will make sure all your ingredients are fresh and allow you to concentrate on meal preparation rather than running around searching for last-minute ingredients.Besides,you should make sure that if kids are part of the group,there are some delicious snacks for them.
[5]If you choose to hold it at home,make sure you have cleaned your home up and organized it at least a day or two before.Decorate the entrance hall or doorway to create a welcoming atmosphere.Make sure that the lighting is appropriate.Check the restrooms for extra toilet paper,tissue and soap.
小题1:What party themes should we choose?( no more than 12 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Why should we buy ingredients 2 or 3 days before the party?(no more than 12 words)
________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph4.(no more than 3 words)
Make sure to prepare some_____if there are kids in the party.
小题5:What does the underlined word“ it”in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?(no more than 2 words)
________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,根据第81至第84小题的具体要求,简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Too many people want others to be friends,but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long. To have a friend,you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules:be honest;be generous;be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friend starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth,people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest,you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy,like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them,you help your friend know better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem. So a friend must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity,and understanding.
小题1:Why don’t some friendships last long?  (not more than 15 words)    (3’)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题2:What does Generosity mean?   (not more than 1 words)     (2’)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What can make the problem easier to solve.?  (not more than 4 words)   (2’)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:If you plan to keep your friends,what must you practice ?
(not more than 4 words)      (3’)
__________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The world’s first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages--- the taxis of those days to get around .
The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day . If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to get to and from work they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London. From these problems, the idea of the London Underground--- the first subway system was born . The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays but the first track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the first underground track which was six kilometers 3.7 miles long. About30000 people got on the subway the first day . Riders were treated to comfortable seats, standing up while the train was moving was not allowed, and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars.
However the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems riding the Underground did become popular. It carried nine million riders in its first year. Modern subways have come a long way since the early days of the London Under ground. Today there are 94 large underground rapid transit systems around the world . The busiest of these subway systems is the Tokyo Metro which opened in 1927.This efficient subway has two billion riders per year and “porters ” work on the platforms during busy traffic hours to help push riders onto trains. At times subway cars have been packed with up to 300 people Shopping malls built in high traffic stations where riders move from one train to another have also helped the popularity of subways in Tokyo. Stations like the famous Ginza Sugo Eki Ginza Consolidated Station include underground department store supermarkets restaurants and specialty shops. Shoppers never have to go above ground
小题1:What is the best title for this passage (Please answer within 10 words)
小题2:Why Shoppers never have to go above ground ? (Please answer within 10 words)
小题3:What problems led the British government to build the London Under ground(Please answer within 10 words)
小题4:Which sentence can be replaced by the following------ Although there were such problems people loved to take subways.
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.     

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求回答问题(注意问题后字数的要求)
Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules... planning your next move...acting as a team member...these are all "game" ideas that you will come across throughout your life.
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such game s are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an talking turns and cooperating (合作).
Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who carried it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it,______, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life. 
小题1:what’s the main idea of the passage?(no more than 8 words)
小题2:complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
小题3:fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
小题4:according to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? (no more than 12 words)
小题5:what is they referred to? (no more than 3 words)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
The Japanese love to give gifts. This habit is not practiced only on special occasions, but it’s widely accepted as social duty and responsibility. Because gift-giving is such an important social aspect of Japanese life. It's important to be aware of some key factors.
Devalue the gifts you give. The important thing is to act and seem modest. You don't
want the receiver to think that you are arrogant or proud. Denigrate(贬低) your gift as much as possible. It doesn't matter if the label on the box bears the symbol for a famous brand. The Japanese value the appearance of a modest gift-giver who tries to stay away from praise.
Praise the gift you receive. Although praising may seem obvious, overpraising the gift is the key. It's also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for you. And don't forget to give a thousand and one thanks.
          unless you are urged to do so. And when you do, you must take the utmost care in unwrapping it. Don't look eager, and be careful that you don't tear the paper or cut the ribbon. After observing, praising, and thanking, be sure to rewrap the gift as if it had never been opened. Try to appear as if you take great pride in the value of the gift.
Choose gifts with practical value. In general, don't buy things such as ornaments, vases, and kitchenware; it's already assumed that everyone has these things. To do so may suggest that you don't approve of the other person's taste. Also, most Japanese houses are very small and don't have extra space for useless junk.
小题1:What is the best title for the passage? (no more than l0 words)
                                                                             
小题2:Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
                                                                             
小题3:List three kinds of things you'd better not buy for a Japanese friend.
                                                                      
小题4:Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
                                                                             
                                                                             
小题5:What do the Japanese usually do when they receive a gift? (no more than l0 words)
                                                                            

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案