Question

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, the old building , that we were living in , were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 去掉to

 living改为live 

 that改为which

 were改为was   

 I改为we      

 big改为bigger 

 took改为takes 

 Therefore改为However 

 that后面加a

 year改为years 

【解析】

试题分析：

 去掉to 动词visit是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不需要介词。

 living改为live 固定搭配used to do sth过去常常做某事；used to后面接动词原形。

 that改为which 关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句，而which可以引导非限制性定语从句。

 were改为was   本句的主语是the old building这是一个单数名词，在句中作主语谓语用单数形式。

 I改为we       这里是指Mr. Yang和我不得不分开。

 big改为bigger 后面有than说明前面应该使用比较级的形式，而且前面有much修饰。Much通常修饰形容词或者副词的比较级形式。

 took改为takes 本句话是一般现在时的时态，且主语是第三人称单数it所以谓语部分使用takes。

 Therefore改为However 唯一的问题是到时区要花很多时间，然而他似乎一点也不担心。上下文之间存在着转折关系，故使用however表示转折关系。

 that后面加a 本句是指一条心的地铁线路将要被修建，故使用不定冠词a表示泛指。

 year改为years 前面有a few修饰，说明这里是可数名词复数形式

考点：考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况

点评：本题考查较为细致，要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。