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完形填空

  Hidden passengers traveling in ships, trains, or even cars can be a terrible trouble-especially when they are insect.As for this, there is a great   1   between human beings and insects.The former   2   every possible effort to avoid being discovered, while the latter quickly   3   attention to themselves.

  We can only show mercy to the   4   man who had to stop his car soon after   5   from a country village to drive to London.Hearing a strange noise from the   6   of the car, he naturally got out to   7   the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he   8   his way.Again the noise began   9   and became even louder.Quickly   10   his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great   11   cloud following the car.When he stopped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees   12  

  On learning this, the man drove away as quickly as possible.After an hour’s   13   driving, he arrived safely in London, where he parked his car outside a   14   and went in.It was not long   15   a customer who had seen him arrive   16   in to inform him that his car was   17   with bees.The poor driver was   18   that the best way should be to call a   19  .In a short time the man arrived.He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back of the car.Very thankful to the driver for this   20   gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of followers home in a large box.

(1)

[  ]

A.

connection

B.

difference

C.

communication

D.

similarity

(2)

[  ]

A.

do

B.

take

C.

make

D.

try

(3)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

keep

C.

pay

D.

draw

(4)

[  ]

A.

unfortunate

B.

careless

C.

unpleasant

D.

hopeless

(5)

[  ]

A.

passing by

B.

leaving out

C.

setting out

D.

getting up

(6)

[  ]

A.

front

B.

back

C.

left

D.

right

(7)

[  ]

A.

clean

B.

change

C.

test

D.

examine

(8)

[  ]

A.

drove

B.

continued

C.

pushed

D.

forced

(9)

[  ]

A.

normally

B.

gently

C.

actually

D.

immediately

(10)

[  ]

A.

hiding

B.

turning

C.

shaking

D.

raising

(11)

[  ]

A.

black

B.

beautiful

C.

white

D.

colorful

(12)

[  ]

A.

below

B.

ahead

C.

nearby

D.

behind

(13)

[  ]

A.

boring

B.

careful

C.

exciting

D.

hard

(14)

[  ]

A.

hotel

B.

museum

C.

hospital

D.

school

(15)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

after

C.

until

D.

before

(16)

[  ]

A.

broke

B.

moved

C.

hurried

D.

dropped

(17)

[  ]

A.

crowded

B.

covered

C.

filled

D.

equipped

(18)

[  ]

A.

advised

B.

required

C.

ordered

D.

requested

(19)

[  ]

A.

bee-keeper

B.

policeman

C.

waiter

D.

repairman

(20)

[  ]

A.

unfamiliar

B.

unknown

C.

unexpected

D.

uncertain

答案:1.B;2.C;3.D;4.A;5.C;6.B;7.D;8.B;9.D;10.D;11.A;12.C;13.D;14.A;15.D;16.C;17.B;18.A;19.A;20.C;
解析:

(1)

由第一段最后一句可知,人与昆虫有极大“不同”。

(2)

“make every possible efforts”为固定短语。

(3)

由后文蜂后引来大批蜜蜂可知,后者自己常引起别人的注意。

(4)

由后文驾车者出现的麻烦事可知,此处形容词应填“unfortunate”。unpleasant意为“不高兴的”,hopeless意为“无希望的”,均不符合上文意思。

(5)

sitting out为“忽略,遗漏”,考生如望文生义,则可能选择B项。

(6)

四个选项为方位,前、后、左、右。由following the car可知“a strange noise”是由后面传来的。

(7)

驾车人走出驾驶室来检查车轮。易错点:C项“test”强调测试。

(8)

驾车人停车检查后,没发现异样情况,故继续向伦敦驶去。

(9)

由“Again”可知,“the noise”在他重新驾驶后再次发生。此题可用排除法。A项为“通常的”,B项为“温柔的,轻轻的”,与“became even louder”不符,C项为“实际的,实在的”,均不符合上下文。

(10)

奇怪的声音再次从后面传来,驾驶人“转过头”才能发现到底发生了什么,故选B项。注意:D项raising his head是“抬头”,由蜂群从后传来,驾车者抬头是发现不了情况的。

(11)

由本段后文“thousands of bees…”可知,发出声音的是蜂群。根据生活常识,成千上万的蜜蜂在后面,是黑压压的一片,像云团一样。易错项:D项,有的考生脑中的蜜蜂形象是五颜六色的,可能选择“colorful”。

(12)

前文提及蜂后藏在车中,是因为有成千上万的蜜蜂在附近。易错项:D项,考生如果示注意到“when he stopped…”这句,还会以为蜜蜂在车后盘旋。车停下后,蜜蜂应前后左右围着车子飞。

(13)

前文提及驾车人尽可能快地开车,是惧怕紧随其后的蜂群,所以这一小时的驾驶是非常艰辛的。易错项:A项,“boring”不能体现驾车者为逃避或甩开蜂群的担心受怕的心情。

(14)

由15空后的a customer可知,驾车者进入的不是博物馆、医院或学校。

(15)

“it was not long before…”此处表明蜂群随后飞来,速度极快。

(16)

由常识判断,他的车上有无数的蜜蜂在飞、停歇。故告知他这情况的人应急忙告诉他。选项A、D意思不符合上下文,B项虽意思正确,但不能表现当时情况的紧急性。

(17)

驾车人下车进入宾馆,应是车窗关闭,故蜂群只可能密密麻麻地爬在车的表面上。选项A、C均表示某物体的内部“挤满”或“充满”。与常识不符。

(18)

此时此景,其他人“建议”车主请人帮助。B项为“要求”,C项为“命令”,D项为“请求”,均不符合题意。

(19)

由下文可知。

(20)

蜂王为“不速之客”,意料之外的礼物。


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(1) Aeasy

  
  

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(1) Aold

  
  

Bexpensive

  
  

Csecondhand

  
  

Dslow

  
  

(2) ASince

  
  

BAfter

  
  

CAs

  
  

DSo      long as

  
  

(3) Astruck

  
  

Bdestroyed

  
  

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Bstepped

  
  

Cgot

  
  

Djumped

  
  

(5) Aagainst

  
  

Bon

  
  

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         Cpunishment

  
  

Ddispleasure

  
  

(8) Adiscouraged

  
  

Bdisappointed

  
  

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(9) AExplained

  
  

BCried

  
  

          CShouted

  
  

DAdded

  
  

(10) Auntil

  
  

Bif

  
  

Cbefore

  
  

Dbecause

  
  

(11) Ahid

  
  

Bpointed

  
  

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(12) Afar

  
  

Baway

  
  

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Donto

  
  

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完形填空

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   6 for the Chinese includes a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although as a 7 , I'm not expected to observe or even know all the rules, I've had to learn the expressions of politeness and 8 at a leaving-taking.

  The Chinese feel they 9 see a guest off to the farthest possible point--down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the 10 bus stop. I've sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off, 11 he's gone to the bus stop and waited for the 12 bus to arrive.

  That's very well, but when I'm the guest being seen off, my protests are always 13 My hostess or host, or both, insists on 14 me down the stairs and well on my way, with my repeating the“Don't 15 to see me off at the every landing” . If I try to go fast to 16 them from following, they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to accept the inevitable(不可避免的).

  Besides, that's going against Chinese 17 ,because haste (doing things quickly) is to be avoided. What do you say when you 18 someone? Not“Farewell or Godspeed(祝福)” , 19 “Go slowly” .To the Chinese it means“Take care”or“Watch your 20 ”,or some such caution(谨慎), but translated literally(字面意思)it means“Go slowly”.

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) Aeasy

  
  

Bdifficult

  
  

Cunable

  
  

Deffective

  
  

(2) Auseful

  
  

Bterrible

  
  

Cpriceless

  
  

Dproper

  
  

(3) Asmooth

  
  

Btalk

  
  

Ccalm

  
  

Dtake

  
  

(4) Acontent

  
  

Bready

  
  

Cwelcome

  
  

Deager

  
  

(5) Asped

  
  

Bbroke

  
  

Cdestroyed

  
  

Deased

  
  

(6) AParting

  
  

BLeaving

  
  

CSeparating

  
  

DInterviewing

  
  

(7) Awife

  
  

Bguest

  
  

Chostess

  
  

Dforeigner

  
  

(8) Aprotest

  
  

Brefuse

  
  

Cexplain

  
  

Dstate

  
  

(9) Acan

  
  

Bwill

  
  

Cmay

  
  

Dmust

  
  

(10) Afarthest

  
  

Bnearest

  
  

Ceasiest

  
  

Dshortest

  
  

(11) Aalthough

  
  

Bunless

  
  

Cif

  
  

Dsince

  
  

(12) Afastest

  
  

Bfirst

  
  

Cnext

  
  

Dlast

  
  

(13) Aeffective

  
  

Bunnecessary

  
  

Cuseless

  
  

Dtroublesome

  
  

(14) Aleading

  
  

Bseeing

  
  

Cinviting

  
  

Dpushing

  
  

(15) Atrouble

  
  

Bhave

  
  

Cdecide

  
  

Dwalk

  
  

(16) Aprotect

  
  

Bkeep

  
  

Cdiscourage

  
  

Ddismiss

  
  

(17) Arule

  
  

Bcustom

  
  

Cdesign

  
  

Dopinion

  
  

(18) Ameet    with

  
  

Btalk    with

  
  

Cpart    from

  
  

Dcall    on

  
  

(19) Aand

  
  

Bor

  
  

Cbut

  
  

Deven

  
  

(20) Afoot

  
  

Bhealth

  
  

Cshoe

  
  

Dstep

  

 

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