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Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested   medicine.He always   medical books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended   ill.He lay on his bunk (铺位) and groaned (呻吟) as if he     very sick.The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to   .He told the man to rest for a few days and   the other sailors do his work. Three days later   sailor pretended that he had   with his chest.   the captain looked in his medical books and told the "sick" man    .
The other sailors were very   because they had   work to do.The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not   .   the mate (大副) decided to punish the sick men and mixed up some soap,soot,glue and other unpleasant things.Then he got   from the captain to give his new medicine to the "sick" men.When they tasted the medicine,they really did feel ill.It was    horrible that one of the patients jumped out of his bunk,ran up on deck (甲板) and climbed the    mast (桅杆) on the ship. The captain   that the men had tried   him.So he got them   very hard for the rest of the ship on the sea.
小题1:
A.on B.for C.at D.in
小题2:
A.fetched B.took C.had D.got
小题3:
A.be B.was C.to be D.being
小题4:
A.will be B.were C.is D.should be
小题5:
A.look for B.look in C.look back D.look after
小题6:
A.got B.took C.sent D.made
小题7:
A.other B.the other C.another D.other's
小题8:
A.something wrongB.wrong somethingC.anything wrong D.wrong anything
小题9:
A.Before longB.Once more C.Suddenly D.Certainly
小题10:
A.to drink some waterB.to eat somethingC.to have a restD.to do more work
小题11:
A.pleased B.sorry C.angry D.surprised
小题12:
A.more B.much C.lots of D.little
小题13:
A.out B.at home C.present D.appear
小题14:
A.At first B.At the beginningC.At last D.At the end
小题15:
A.agreement B.permission C.permit D.promise
小题16:
A.very B.much C.so D.quite
小题17:
A.highest B.high C.higher D.very high
小题18:
A.heard B.heard of C.realized D.guessed
小题19:
A.cheatingB.cheat C.cheated D.to cheat
小题20:
A.worked B.to work C.work D.works

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:C
小题19:D
小题20:B

试题分析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇故事。文章讲述了船上的海员装病欺骗船长的故事,后来,大副做了一种难喝药来惩罚他们。
小题1:D考查介词的用法。此处考查短语be interested in意为:对……感兴趣。几年前,一位船长对药很感兴趣。
小题2:B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处fetched 去取;took 拿;带;had有;got得到。他总是带着一些药书出海,并喜欢谈论不同的疾病。
小题3:C考查动词pretend的用法。此处pretend to be意为:假装是……。一天一位海员假装生病了。
小题4:B考查虚拟语气。他躺在床铺上,呻吟着好像病得很严重。As if后接虚拟语气,用were。
小题5:D考查动词短语及语境理解。此处look for 寻找;look in 调查;look back 回顾;look after照看。船长来看他,很高兴有个别人要照顾。
小题6:D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处got得到;took 拿;sent发送;made使。他告诉那个人好好休息几日,让别的海员做他的工作。此处make作“使,让”解。
小题7:C考查代词的用法。此处other另外的;the other其他的;another另一个;other's别人的。三天之后,另一位海员假装胸部有问题。
小题8:A考查不定代词的用法及语境理解。此处something wrong 有一些问题; anything wrong 有任何问题;选项BD语序不对。故选A。三天之后,另一位海员假装胸部有问题。
小题9:B考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处Before long不久;Once more再一次;Suddenly突然;Certainly当然。船长再一次(Once more)查了查他的药书,并告诉病人休息。
小题10:C考查语境理解。根据文意可知,船长再一次查了查他的药书,并告诉病人休息(to have a rest)。
小题11:C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处pleased高兴的;sorry 悲伤的;angry 生气的;surprised吃惊的。其他的海员很生气,因为他们的工作更多了。
小题12:A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处more更多的;much多,修饰不可数名词;lots of许多;little没多少。
其他的海员很生气,因为他们的工作更多(more)了。
小题13:C考查语境理解。此处out 外出;at home 在家;present在场;appear出现。病人有最好的食物吃,当船长不在现场的时候,他们就取笑他们的朋友。
小题14:C考查固定短语的含义。此处At first起初;At the beginning开始;At last 最后;At the end 在末端。最后大副决定惩罚这些病人,他把油烟、胶水和肥皂混合在一起。
小题15:B考查词义辨析及语境理解。此处agreement协议;permission允许;permit 许可,动词;promise许诺。大副征得船长的许可,把他的新药给病人。
小题16:C考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。根据后文的that可知,这里选so构成,so。。。that句型。这药太难闻以至于一位病人从床上跳下来,跑上甲板,爬上最高的桅杆。
小题17:A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。这药太难闻以至于一位病人从床上跳下来,跑上甲板,爬上最高的桅杆。
小题18:C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处heard听到;heard of听说;realized意识到;guessed猜测。船长意识到(realize)人们曾经设法欺骗他。
小题19:D考查非谓语动词的用法及语境理解。此处realize后接不定式作宾语。船长意识到(realize)人们曾经设法欺骗(to cheat)他。
小题20:B考查非谓语动词的用法及语境理解。此处get sb to do sth意为:让某人做某事。他要让他们在海上剩下的日子努力工作。
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We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jack’s     rang, it was my mother calling from my   . She asked if I had  my mobile. I checked my purse. It was   ! I used Jack’s phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom I’ll call Rhys,     it. “I found your phone!” he said, excitedly. “I have been trying to find you, but    it was getting late, I decided to leave.” He gave me the address of a     near his home.
Later that evening, I went to    him there. I didn’t dare to go      , worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After       10 km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys      .
My       were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you      my mum?” I asked. He      that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contacts (联系人). But all they      was my mobile phone number — which didn’t     . He’d called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally he got Adam, one of my friends, who      my house.
I was     to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost forever. I was so      to Rhys and offered him some money, but he     .
As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.
小题1:
A.electric carB.mobile phoneC.radioD.doorbell
小题2:
A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home
小题3:
A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought
小题4:
A.goneB.newC.busy D.broken
小题5:
A.acceptedB.returned C.got D.answered
小题6:
A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if
小题7:
A.coffee shopB.post officeC.hotelD.supermarket
小题8:
A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish
小题9:
A.slowlyB.backC.aloneD.finally
小题10:
A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding
小题11:
A.talked aboutB.looked forC.heard ofD.knew about
小题12:
A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseases D.hopes
小题13:
A.rememberB.know C.tellD.understand
小题14:
A.realizedB.repeated C.explainedD.believed
小题15:
A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished
小题16:
A.happenB.matterC.help D.fit
小题17:
A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold
小题18:
A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud
小题19:
A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite
小题20:
A.missed B.appeared C.agreedD.refused

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There are stories about two US Presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don't know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn't know how to spell. So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York. Van Buren's friends organized a club to help him become president. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.
小题1:The author ________.
A.believes both of the stories
B.doesn't believe a word of the stories
C.is not sure whether the stories are true
D.is telling the stories just for fun
小题2:According to the passage,President Jackson ________.
A.couldn't draw up any documents at all
B.wasn't good at reading,writing or spelling
C. often had his assistants sign documents for him
D.didn't like to read important papers by himself
小题3:According to the first story, the term “OK”________.
A.was approved of by President Jackson
B.was the title of some official documents
C.was first used by President Jackson
D.was an old way to spell “all correct”
小题4:According to the second story,the term “OK” ________.
A.was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born
C.was the name of Van Buren's club
D.was used to call Van Buren's supporters in the election

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