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Healthy Diets

       Instead of buying only fresh foods, Americans nowadays buy many more convenience foods.There are foods which are already partly or completely prepared .Many of them are frozen, such as frozen dinner, heat-and-serve French fries ,and frozen pizzas.There are also many canned (put in a can) convenience foods.such as ready-made spaghetti (意大利细条实心面),soups, stews (炖熟菜肴),and vegetables.

       Convenience foods save time and trouble.They are popular with people who are busy or who don’t like to cook or wash dishes.But they often cost more than fresh ,unprepared foods and may contain artificial additives (a chemical added to the food).Also, many people feel they don’t taste as good as home cooked foods.

Health food and Co-ops

       In the 1960s,a“back-to-the-earth”movement was started by young people in the United States.The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology.From the movement came a new understanding of food and health.Many people now prefer natural and organic(chemical-free)foods to the prepared foods sold in health food stores and in food co-ops, which are small stores and where customers help manage the store .In co-ops ,food is usually not packaged.Customers bring their own bags and jars and scoop(汲取)their food out of boxes or baskets.

1.What are the disadvantages of convenience foods?

                                                                              

2.Convenience foods are popular with people who ____________________________________

3.How do customers buy food from co-ops?

                                                                               

1.They often cost more than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain artificial additives (a chemical added to the food).Also, many people feel they don’t taste as good as home cooked foods.

2.who are busy or who don’t like to cook or wash dishes.

3.In co-ops, food is usually not packaged.Customers bring their own bags and jars and scoop their food out of boxes or baskets.

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阅读理解

  Today we will talk about expressions with “apple”.“Apple pie order” means very well organized.Nobody is sure when and where this expression began.It is said that the women of New England loved to have everything in its place, especially when they were making apple pie.

  Another expression “apple of discord” describes the opposite condition.The ancient story says that all the gods and goddesses were celebrating a marriage when Discord, one of the gods, threw a golden apple on the table which was to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.How could they choose among Juno, Minerva and Venus? When Paris decided to give the golden apple to Venus, Juno and Minerva were very angry and threatened(威胁)him.This began the long Trojan War.

  Calling a tomato “a love apple” was a mistake.In the sixteenth century, Spain imported the tomato from South America to Morocco, and then Italian businessmen took it to Italy.The Italian name for the tomato was pomo di Moro-apple of the Moors(荒野).When French growers imported it from Italy, they thought di Moro meant d’amour, the French word for love.And so pomo di Moro became the apple of love.

  People believe many things about the apple.One belief is that it has great powers of keeping people healthy.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Another belief is based on fact.“One rotten apple spoils the barrel.” The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act badly.

(1)

Which of the following expressions means badly organized?

[  ]

A.

Apple pie order.

B.

Apple of discord.

C.

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

D.

One rotten apple spoils the barrel.

(2)

Which of the following statements is WRONG?

[  ]

A.

Discord is the name of a god.

B.

Di Moro means love in Italian.

C.

“Apple pie order” means very well organized.

D.

Many people believe apples can keep them healthy.

(3)

We can most probably hear this passage in a radio program about _________.

[  ]

A.

famous people in America

B.

traveling in America

C.

eating in America

D.

words and their stories

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D
I know what you’re thinking: pizza(比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.
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阅读理解。
     Today we will talk about expressions with "apple". "Apple pie order" means very well organized.
Nobody is sure when and where this expression began. It is said that the women of New England loved
to have everything in its place, especially when they were making apple pie.
     Another expression "apple of discord" describes the opposite condition. The ancient story says that
all the gods and goddesses were celebrating a marriage when Discord, one of the gods, threw a golden
apple on the table which was to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess. How could they
choose among Juno, Minerva and Venus? When Paris decided to give the golden apple to Venus, Juno
and Minerva were very angry and threatened(威胁)him. This began the long Trojan War.
     Calling a tomato "a love apple" was a mistake. In the sixteenth century, Spain imported the tomato
from South America to Morocco, and then Italian businessmen took it to Italy. The Italian name for the
tomato was pomo di Moro-apple of the Moors(荒野). When French growers imported it from Italy,
they thought di Moro meant d'amour, the French word for love. And so pomo di Moro became the
apple of love.
     People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great powers of keeping people
healthy. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Another belief is based on fact. "One rotten apple
spoils the barrel." The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone
to act badly.
1. Which of the following expressions means badly organized?
A. Apple pie order.
B. Apple of discord.
C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
D. One rotten apple spoils the barrel.
2. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Discord is the name of a god.
B. Di Moro means love in Italian.
C. "Apple pie order" means very well organized.
D. Many people believe apples can keep them healthy.
3. We can most probably hear this passage in a radio program about ______.
A. famous people in America
B. traveling in America
C. eating in America
D. words and their stories

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