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9.We are working at a factory,_______ by mountains.(  )
A.surroundingB.surroundC.surroundsD.surrounded

分析 我们在一个群山环绕的工厂上班.

解答 答案:D
句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;surround与factory构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词来构成.故选D.

点评 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种,用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作);完成式having been done(表示先于谓语的动作).学习时,要把握其用法特征:表示被动和完成.同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式.

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