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5.Selfie
Social media and the mobile web have given rise to(导致) a strange phenomenon called the selfie(自拍).It refers to a picture of yourself,usually shared on any social networking website.
(36)A.Some selfies are extreme close-ups(特写镜头),and others show part of an arm held straight outward.A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror.
Everyone takes selfies,but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend.Young people are relatively heavier digital users.They are interested in staying connected to their friends.(37)C.
There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site.(38)G.A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get"likes"and comments from friends.Secondly,it's human nature to show off your own great achievements.When you feel good about yourself or look good,it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies.(39)F.That's right.Sometimes people are bored at work,bored at school,bored at home and even bored on the toilet.Last but not least,social media is about being social!If that means uploading as many selfies as possible,then so be it.It's fun,and it's a cool way to sort of document your own life.
Finally,there are things to be mindful of when you're posting.It's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people.(40)E.So don't post anything online,selfie especially.

A.There are lots of selfie styles.
B.The rise of selfies has become universal.
C.Social media,to some extent,is the driving force of their selfie activity.
D.The desire to take,post and get"likes"on selfies goes back to a biological behavior.
E.But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it.
F.There are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do.
G.The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible.

分析 这是一篇说明文.文中主要介绍了现代社会中的自拍现象,促使人们进行自拍的一些因素,以及在向网上上传信息时需要注意的一些问题.

解答 36.A.推理判断题.后面两句话Some selfies are extreme close-ups(特写镜头),and others show part of an arm held straight outward介绍的是自拍的各种风格.即"有许多种自拍风格."符合语境;故选A.
37.C.推理判断题.前两句Young people are relatively heavier digital users.They are interested in staying connected to their friends说的是年轻人更喜欢自拍,即"从某种程度上来说社会传媒是这种自拍活动的推动力量."符合语境;故选C.
38.G.推理判断题.前一句There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site说的是:有多种因素导致人们自拍,并且把它上传到网上.后一句说的是:一个吸引他人注意的快速便捷的方法是获得来自朋友的"赞"和评论.故选项G"主要的因素是人们想要从其他人那里得到尽可能多的关注.";故选G.
39.F.推理判断题.前一句When you feel good about yourself or look good,it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies说的是:当你自我感觉良好,或者看起来很不错时,拿出手机,通过一个或者几个自拍把它记录下来,这太容易了.后一句说的是:那是对的.有时人们在工作中,在学校里,在家里甚至在厕所里会感到无聊.即"也有人自拍是因为他们无事可做."符合语境;故选F.
40.E.推理判断题.联系后一句So don't post anything online,selfie especially:因此不要把任何东西都公布在网上,尤其是自拍.可知"但是社会传媒的整个世界都是公开的,每个人都能获得这些信息."符合语境;故选E.

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

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