Four brothers left home for college, and they became successful doctors and lawyers. Some years later, they 16 after having dinner together. They discussed the 17 they gave their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, “I had a 18 house built for Mama.” The second said, “I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer（经销商）send a 19 to her.” The third said, “I built a beautiful 20 for Mama.” The fourth said, “You know 21 Mama loved reading poems and you know she can’t read anymore because she can’t 22 very well. I met a 23 who had a parrot（鹦鹉）that can recite many poems. It took him 12 years to 24 it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, 25 it is worth it.” On hearing that, the other brothers were 26 by his good thought.
After the holidays their mother 27 her thank-you notes, which read:
“Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to 28 the whole house. It’s a tiring job. Thanks anyway.”
“Marvin, I am too old to 29 . I stay home and have my foods delivered, so I’ll 30 use the car. The 31 was good, although not practical. Thanks.”
“Michael, you gave me an expensive building for 50 people to 32 plays or watch movies in it, but all my friends are dead. I’ve almost 33 my hearing and I’m nearly blind. I won’t use it. Thank you all the same.”
“Dearest Melvin, you were the 34 son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so 35 . I liked it very much. Thank you.”
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】C
【小题14】D
【小题15】A
【小题16】C
【小题17】B
【小题18】A
【小题19】D
【小题20】D
解析试题分析：文章讲诉了四个儿子为母亲准备礼物的故事，每个人都花费心思和金钱给妈妈买最好的礼物，特别是其中一个儿子花重金给妈妈买了个鹦鹉，但妈妈最后却把鹦鹉给吃了。
【小题1】考查动词：A. fought争吵B. talked谈论C. studied研究D. slept睡觉，从后面的discussed可知他们晚饭后讨论。选B
【小题2】考查名词：A. gifts礼物B. chances机会C. wishes 希望D. challenges挑战，他们讨论给住在遥远城市的妈妈的礼物。选A
【小题3】考查形容词：A. warm温暖的B. big大的C. safe安全的D. lonely孤单的，第一个人说，我给妈妈建个大房子。选B
【小题4】考查名词：A. book书B. bike自行车C. car汽车D. bag包，从前面的Mercedes-Benz可知是汽车。选C
【小题5】考查名词：A. station车站B. museum博物馆C. library图书馆D. theater剧院，从下文的plays or watch movies in it 可知是送个漂亮的剧院给妈妈。选D
【小题6】考查疑问词：A. what什么B. how怎样C. why为什么D. when什么时候，句意：你知道妈妈多么喜欢读书。选B
【小题7】考查动词：A. listen听B. feel感觉C. see看见D. walk走，句意：你知道她不能再看了，因为她看不见。选C
【小题8】考查名词：A. nurse护士B. writer作家C. businessman商人，D. lawyer律师，从后面的he earns his living by renting it out.可知是个商人。选C
【小题9】考查动词：A. protect保护B. beat击败C. raise提高D. teach教，他花了20年的时间教它说话。选D
【小题10】考查连词：A. but但是B. so因此C. unless除非D. although虽然，前面说花了很多钱，后面说是值得的，表示转折关系，选A
【小题11】考查动词：A. treated对待B. impressed 给…印象深刻C. threatened 威胁D. hurt伤害，听到他的话，其他的兄弟对他的好主意印象深刻，选B
【小题12】考查词组：A. sent out送出去B. put up 张贴C. took out拿出来 D. picked up捡起，节日后，妈妈送出了感谢信，上面写到…..选A
【小题13】考查动词：A. sell卖了B. borrow 借C. clean打扫D. visit参观，我要打扫整个房子。选C
【小题14】考查动词：A. learn学习B. work工作C. exercise锻炼D. travel旅行，我太老了，不能旅行了，选D
【小题15】考查副词：A. never 从不B. often经常C. regularly定期的D. sometimes有时，所以从不用车。选A
【小题16】考查名词：A. future将来B. hobby习惯C. idea主意D. program节目，主意是好的，虽然不实用。选C
【小题17】考查动词：A. create创造B. enjoy享受C. bring带来D. record记录，你给我一个昂贵的大楼可供50个人欣赏戏剧和看电影。选B
【小题18】考查动词：A. lost失去了B. admired羡慕C. remained仍然D. discovered发现，我也失去了听力，选A
【小题19】考查形容词：A. same同样的B. last最后的C. next下一个D. only只有，你是唯一的思考礼物的人，选D
【小题20】考查形容词：A. strange奇怪B. unpleasant不愉快的C. bitter痛苦的D. delicious可口的，这个鸟很好吃。选D
考点：考查故事类短文
点评：做完型填空的时候：关注文章首句，领会大意。通过理解文章的首句，我们可以明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。通过理解段落的首句，也可明确每段的大意，根据前后语境，上下联系。有时只需从空格所在句子的上文或下文考虑；有时需要从空格所在句子的前后2-3句考虑；还有的可能要从整个段落或整篇文章给予考虑，才可选出正确选项。上下文提供的信息对应关系以及词语的重复使用，对解答完形填空也非常有用。对于文中生词的处理，有的可以通过句法分析判断词性，根据上下文猜测其大意；对不影响文章理解和解题的生词可以跳过不管。根据词语辨析，挑选答案。理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑，把握整体意思，寻找答题线索。
阳光试卷单元测试卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：全优设计必修四英语人教版 人教版 题型：050
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy bother. But for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don't have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The aim is to prevent malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(杀虫剂) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemicals last four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.
So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines (疫苗)and vitamins. "Women line up for miles to get the medicine for their kids," says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. "They understand the importance."
So do kids in this country. "They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money," says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
NBN's biggest fund-raiser is Katherine Commale, 7. She's been spreading the information about bed nets for the past two years. To show how they work, she and her brother made a video. "We teach that bed nets can save lives," she said.
Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. "She just wants those who need a net to have one," says her mom, Lynda. "It's pretty simple to her." To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
We know from the passage that NBN is in fact _________.
A. a deadly disease B. an organization
C. a piece of equipment D. a game
The purpose of the passage is most probably ___________.
A. to list the sufferings of the African people
B. to introduce new ways to avoid mosquito bites
C. to call on people to offer their help to Africans
D. to tell people how to buy nets in Africa
By saying “So do kids in this country” in Paragraph 4,the author means that kids in this country also ___________.
A. know the importance of the bed nets
B. know how to protect themselves
C. lack nets to protect themselves
D. suffer from malaria
What do we know about Katherine from the passage?
A. She set up the website nothingbutnets.net.
B. She is the youngest money-raiser for NBN.
C. She raised money by making and selling videos.
D. She started working for NBN at the age of 5.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年甘肃武威六中高三第五次阶段性学科达标考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again."
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine．
"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience（观众）that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比赛）．"She's always been my role model．I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."
One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."
1.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．frightened B．very happy C．troubled D．very angry
2.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is .
A．strict B．friendly C．determined D．experienced
3.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?
A．1. B．2. C．4. D．3
4.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?
A．She visited drunken drivers. B．She gave dance performance.
C．She helped other teens with their studies. D．She made speeches on safe driving.
5.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?
A．Go easy on yourself and others. B．Meet friends whenever possible.
C．Be yourself with the support of friends. D．Have a good role model.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010年福建省高一上学期期中考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
One day, I happened to talk to a stranger (陌生人) on the bus. When he found out that I was from Chicago, he told me that one of his good friends lived there and he wondered if I happened to know him. At first I wanted to say that it was foolish (愚蠢的) to think like that, for from all the millions of people in Chicago, I could not possibly know his friend. But, instead, I just smiled and said that Chicago was a very big city. He was quiet for a few minutes, and then he began to tell me all about his friend.
He told me that his friend was an excellent tennis player and that he even had his own tennis court (网球场). He added that he knew a lot of people with swimming pools, but that he only knew two people in the country who had their own tennis courts. And his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several people like that, for example, my brother and my next-door neighbor. I told him that my brother was a doctor and he lived in California. Then he asked where my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that last year his friend spent the summer in Sacramento and lived next door to a doctor. The doctor had a tennis court. I said that my next-door went to Sacramento last summer and lived in the house next to my brother’s. For a moment, we looked at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He laughed and said, “Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr. Ray Hunter?” It was my turn to laugh.
1. Which of the following is true?
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A．The story happened in Chicago. |
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B．The writer’s brother lived in Sacramento. |
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C．Both the writer and the stranger lived in Chicago. |
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D．Both the writer and his brother lived in California. |
2. The writer said that Chicago was a very big city. That means _____________.
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A．it was possible for him to happen to know the stranger’s friend |
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B．he didn’t want to look for the stranger’s friend |
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C．he didn’t know the stranger’s friend |
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D．it was impossible to find the stranger’s friend |
3. How many persons does the story involve (涉及)?
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A．Four. |
B．Five. |
C．Six. |
D．Seven. |
4.Which is the best title of the story?
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A．On a bus |
B．Two tennis players |
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C．One in a million |
D．Chicago is a large city |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010年湖南省业水平考试模拟（一）英语试题 题型：其他题
阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人发痒的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don’t have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The mission: Squash(压制) malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(杀虫剂) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemical lasts four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.
So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines(疫苗) and vitamins. “Women line up for miles to get these interventions(干预措施) for their kids,” says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. “They understand the importance.” So do kids in this country. “They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money,” says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
NBN’s biggest fund-raiser is Katherine Commale, 7. She’s been spreading the buzz(嗡嗡声) about bed nets for the past two years. To show how they work, she and her brother made a picture. “We teach that bed nets can save lives,” she told TFK.
Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. “She just wants those who need a net to have one,” says her mom, Lynda. “It’s pretty simple to her.” To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
58. Why can a tiny mosquito bite be deadly in Africa? (within 10 words)
___________________________________________
59. List the ways to prevent malaria. (not more than 8 words)
___________________________________________
60. Paraphrase(用英语重述) the underlined sentence. (not more than 12 words)
___________________________________________
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