Question

We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles of your neck, or because an unexpected twist has made your neck ache and stiff. Your whole body feels tight. The slightest move makes you jump with pain. Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck. That is why we use phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling. We have all met such people.
One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands—often at the wrong time—during a performance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.
Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and play begins. They come hurrying down to your row of seats. You are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat in your lap. You must stand up to let them pass. You are proud of your self-control after they have settled into their seats…Well, what now…Good God, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the men’s room, and once more you have to stand up, hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is “a pain in the neck.”
Another, well-known to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full of popcorn; he is chewing loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him. None of them remain still. Up and down, back and forth, they go for another bag of popcorn, or something to drink.
Then, there is the main sitting next to you at a lunch counter smoking a smelly cigar. He wants you to enjoy it too, and blows smoke across your food into your mouth.
We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway car and sits down next to you, just as close as you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he leans over and stretches his neck so that he can read the paper with you. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it.
We also call such a person a “rubberneck”, always putting out his neck to where it does not belong, like neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy invading your privacy. People have a strong dislike for rubbernecks. They hate being spied upon

1. 1.
   Where can you find this passage?
   1. A.
      Medicine dictionaries
   2. B.
      A travel guide
   3. C.
      Social science books
   4. D.
      Students text books
2. 2.
   How do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema?
   1. A.
      Disturbed
   2. B.
      Ignored
   3. C.
      Bored
   4. D.
      Relaxed
3. 3.
   A “rubberneck” often                 
   1. A.
      says bad words behind people
   2. B.
      quarrels face to face with neighbors
   3. C.
      bargains the price with sales women
   4. D.
      asks about other people’s business
4. 4.
   Which of the follow is “a pain in the neck”?
   1. A.
      Someone who helps you find your seat in a movie theatre
   2. B.
      Someone who smokes in a smoking section on a train
   3. C.
      Someone who throws trash out of his car window on the highway
   4. D.
      Someone who goes to the doctor for his severe pain on the neck

Answer 1

CADC
试题分析：文章通过短语“a pain in the neck”来引入话题，介绍了一些在公共场合喧哗的不文明社会行为。
1.文章主要介绍了“a pain in the neck”的意思，和一些例子，像看演出时不该鼓掌却鼓掌，看演出迟到，电影院里大声说话，公共场合抽烟等。文章讲述的是关于公共场合的一些不文明行为，是一些社会现象。C项社会科学书籍符合题意，故选C。
2.a pain in the neck指那些令人讨厌的事情，在电影院发出噪音，影响他人观看，是不文明的行为，会给他人带来厌恶感，故选A。
3.根据最后一段“We also call such a person a “rubberneck”, always putting out his neck to where it does not belong, like neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy invading your privacy.”可知，爱打听别人隐私的人，被称为“rubberneck”，故选D。
4.a pain in the neck指的是社会不文明行为。A是帮助他人；B在吸烟室抽烟，D看医生都是文明行为，C项“在高速上乱丢垃圾”属不文明行为，故选C。
考点：社会生活类短文阅读