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    “China is expected to complete its first exploration (探索) of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles,” Ouyang Ziyuan, head of China's moon exploration program, promised during national science and technology week.
    After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory, a lunar orbiter to look for valuable elements and minerals, robot landings on the moon and then the human touchdown.
    The price of space exploration is enormous. Russia and the US, the only two countries to have achieved manned flight, are struggling to keep their new investment, the international space station.
    But China, which has a long tradition in physics, mathematics and engineering, finds its doctoral graduates welcomed in the US and Europe for decades. And it has been able to learn from 40 years of pioneering successes and mistakes by the USSR and the USA.
    Space flight is a gamble and the stakes (赌注) are high. If successful, China could become a member of the world's most exclusive club, set up a second home on the moon and get a powerful hand at the strategic bargaining table.
    Two designers from the Shenzhou III project said that 12 astronauts now are undergoing intensive training. One more unmanned space flight is planned before the first manned launch.
    Experts say that the Shenzhou spacecraft already provides China with a space vehicle capable of mounting（发起）a lunar program. Chinese scientists have also predicted that Mars will be the next target after the moon.
    小题1:According to Ouyang Ziyuan ________.
    A．China has founded a base on the moon
    B．China has founded one base on the North and South Poles
    C．China will set up a base on the moon in 2010
    D．China has already finished founding a moon base
    小题2:The underlined word “touchdown” in the second paragraph means “________”.
    A．landingB．relation C．connectionD．behaviour
    小题3:Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?
    A．A second home is going to be built on the moon in 2010.
    B．China's first man has landed the moon in space.
    C．People from only two countries have been to the moon till now.
    D．Twelve Chinese astronauts are being trained for the manned flight to the moon.
    小题4:We think that the Chinese astronaut will succeed in landing the moon in 2010 because ________.
    A．China will ask for help from the USSR and the USA
    B．two countries have set up a space station on the moon
    C．China has a large population in the world
    D．China has its tradition technology and advanced scientists
    小题5:We can infer from this passage that               .
    A．China’s robot landing in the moon has been successful
    B．the USSR and the USA don’t allow Chinese people to land on the moon
    C．Chinese scientists show great interest in exploring Mars now
    D．it is impossible for the Chinese people to land on the moon

    小题1:C
    小题2:A
    小题3:B
    小题4:D
    小题5:C

    试题分析：本文讲述了中国的登月计划，中国计划要在月球上建立一个基地，进行各种研究，中国有这样的传统也有这样的能力和人才。
    小题1:C 细节题。根据第一段1,2行China is expected to complete its first exploration (探索) of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles,”说明中国要在月球上建立基地，故C项正确。
    小题2:A 推理题。根据本句robot landings on the moon and then the human touchdown.先是机器人降落到月球上，然后是人类登陆月球，该词应该是指登陆，故A项正确。
    小题3:B 推理题。根据第3段2,3行The price of space exploration is enormous. Russia and the US, the only two countries to have achieved manned flight,说明美国和俄罗斯是唯一的两个登陆月球的国家，也就是说，中国还没有登陆月球，只是一个计划而已，以及倒数第二段One more unmanned space flight is planned before the first manned launch. 故B项说法是错误的。
    小题4:D 细节题。根据第4段1,2行But China, which has a long tradition in physics, mathematics and engineering, finds its doctoral graduates welcomed in the US and Europe for decades.说明这个有这样的传统，而且中国也有这样的人才，故D项内容正确。
    小题5:C 推断题。根据文章倒数第二行Chinese scientists have also predicted that Mars will be the next target after the moon.说明中国的科学家对于火星也表现出浓厚的兴趣了，把火星作为第二个目标。故C项正确。
    点评：本文讲述了中国的登月计划，中国计划要在月球上建立一个基地，进行各种研究，中国有这样的传统也有这样的能力和人才。科技说明文的特点是礼貌有部分词汇的障碍，要求学生能根据上下文的语境进行判断推测，在审题的时候要仔细阅读题目及选型，再到文本中寻找理论的支持。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    A．itB．himC．herD．them
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    A．factB．problemC．troubleD．reality
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    A．withB．forC．byD．in
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    A．andB．soC．butD．or
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    A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．IfD．Despite
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    A．Whites—Native Hawaiians
    B．Africans—Americans—Latinos
    C．Asians—Native Hawaiians
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    B．the living style or habit of the blacks
    C．the depth of cigarette smoke into their lungs
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    A．heavy smokers in America B．the black and white people
    C．the Asians and Hawaiians D．smokers and non-smokers
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    A．explain different races react to some diseases differently
    B．tell the readers that racial differences exist in smokers
    C．show a big step people have taken in the medicine area
    D．support the idea that it is easy for blacks to have cancers

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Now let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate. Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. The length of time in which the eyes stop ---the duration of the fixation ----varies considerably from person to person. It also varies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness.
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    小题1:The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following facts except ________ .
    A．the length of a group of words.
    B．lighting and tiredness.
    C．one’s familiarity with the text.
    D．one’s purpose in reading.
    小题2:The author may believe that reading ______.
    A．demands an deeply-participating mind.
    B．demands more mind than eyes.
    C．requires a reader to take in more words at each fixation.
    D．requires a reader to see words more quickly.
    小题3:What does the author mean by saying “but it’s one thing to improve a person’s ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently.” in the second paragraph?
    A．The reading exercises mentioned can’t help to improve an efficient reading.
    B．The reading exercises mentioned has done a great job to improve one’s ability to see words.
    C．The ability to see words is not needed when an efficient reading is conducted.
    D．The reading exercises mentioned can’t help to improve both the ability to see or comprehend words.
    小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．The emphasis on the purely visual aspects is misleading.
    B．The eye training will help readers in reading a continuous text.
    C．The visual span is a word or a group of words we see each time.
    D．Many experts began to question the efficiency of eye training.
    小题5:The tune of the author in writing this article is ________.
    A．pessimisticB．optimisticC．criticalD．neutral

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