分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了男孩们见到火灾后尽力帮助消防队员们熄灭了火灾的故事.
解答 41.C.细节理解题.根据第一段The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to see if they could help to fight the fire.On the way they met two firemen可知男孩们跑向村庄为了帮助消防队员;故选C.
42.D.细节理解题.根据文章Keep away!"a voice shouted."There's paint stored in that building可知村民们告知要远离火灾主要是因为一幢建筑物存了很多油漆;故选D.
43.D.细节理解题.根据第五段The firemen had left the burning buildings and were pouring (浇) water onto the neighboring houses,trying to stop the fire from spreading可知消防队员试图阻止火势蔓延通过向房子周围倒水;故选D.
44.B.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段A second pump was brought up to help,and the fire was gradually put out可知两个水泵被用来灭火;故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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Ask Dr?Jeffers | This month Dr.Jeffers is answering questions about the human brain and how it works. |
Dear Dr.Jeffers, One of my colleagues,Felix Moeller,told me that scientists are learning to use computer to'read minds'.Is there any truth to this story? -Jane Leon,New York,USA Dear Ms.Leon, Well,a lot of research is being conducted in this area,but so far,the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven't been able to actually read thoughts.In one experiment,test subjects(受试者)were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen.They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting(减)the two numbers.Using this method,researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions(假设)70percent of the time.It's not quite mind reading,but it's certainly a first step. -Dr.J. | |
Dear Dr.Jeffers, My three-year-old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle (胳肢)him until he laughs uncontrollably.The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but he couldn't do it.Why not? -Glenn Lewis,Vancouver,Canada Dear Mr.Lewis, It's because of how the brain works.The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore.It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen,but it causes a mild panic reaction when there is an unexpected feeling.For example,you don't notice how your shoulder feels while you're walking down the street.But if someone comes up behind you and touches you lightly on the shoulder,you may jump in fear.It's that unexpected part that causes the tickle reaction. -Dr.J. |
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