Question

16．Customs are social habits．They have been handed down through generations （代） among groups，social classes，etc．Customs can be described as ways of doing things．They are particularly （特别） strong in social practices on the occasions （场合） of births，marriages and deaths．
In China，these days，some people in cities are learning from Western customs．For example，some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries．
Every people （民族） has special customs for New Year．The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs．And now，quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western customs of sending New Year greeting cards for January 1st．
One interesting custom in China is that mothers wrap （包） up their babies tightly （紧紧的）．This is not the custom in Western countries，where babies are usually dressed in loose garments ．

6．It is true that customsB．
A．have been formed during a short time
B．have been formed little by little
C．have been quickly formed and changed
D．h ave never been changed
7．In this passage，the word"garment"isC．
A．a kind of food                       B．a bed
C．a sort of clothes                    D．a room
8．How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages？
A
A．The brides（新娘）have on the white clothes．
B．Men wear the white coats．
C．Their parents all have attended their marriages．
D．Their marriages are only held in the men's homes．
9．From this passage we knowC．
A．the people all over China spend New Year in the same way
B．people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each other
C．each people has his special custom for New Year
D．most of Chinese people take Spring Festival seriously
10．The difference about clothing betwe en Chinese and Western babies is thatC．
A．Chinese babies are usu ally dressed in new clothes
B．Chinese mothers are used to dressing their babies in colourful clothes
C．Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babies are usually wrapped
D．Western babies have more clothes than Chinese babies．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了各民族的风俗习惯的不同和风俗也是逐渐改变的．

解答 6-10 BCACC
6．B 细节理解题．根据文中句子Customs are social habits．They have been handed down through generations （代） among groups，social classes，风俗习惯是由一代一代的人传递下来的，是慢慢形成的，所以答案选B．
7．C 词义猜测题．根据前一句中国的孩子都是紧紧包裹着的，相反外国的孩子是where babies are usually dressed in loose garments ．可以猜测，外国孩子穿的是宽松的衣服，所以答案选C．
8．A 细节理解题．根据文中句子some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries，在中国有一些新娘穿着白色的长裙，和西方的新娘那样，所以答案选A．
9．C 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段可知，Every people （民族） has special customs for New Year每一个民族都有自己的新年风俗，所以答案选C．
10．C  细节理解题．根据文章最后一段可知中国的孩子都是被紧紧包裹着的，而外国的孩子是穿着宽松的衣服的，所以答案选C．

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．