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 Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Moral Side of Murder

A. urgent

B. restore

C. severely

D. desperate

E. surgeon

F. emergency

G. donor

H. moderately

I. quietly

J. guy

 

Case A: You’re a doctor in the  1.room and six patients come to you. They’ve been in a very terrible trolley car crash. Five of them were  2.injured and one was  3. injured. You could spend all day caring for the one severely injured victim but in that time the five would die. Or you could look after the five, 4.  them but the severely injured person would die.

Case B: You’re a transplant 5.  and you have five patients, each in  6.  need of organ transplant in order to survive, one needs a heart, one a lung, one a kidney, one a liver and the fifth a pancreas (胰脏). You have no organ 7.  and you’re about to see them die. Then it occurs to you that in the next room there’s a healthy  8.  who came in for a check up. He’s taking a nap. You could go in very9. , yank out the five organs. The person would die you could save the five.

What’s the right thing to do? What becomes of the principle at each time?

 

【答案】

1.F

2.H

3.C

4.B

5.E

6.D

7.G

8.J

9.I

【解析】略

 

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