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15.One hot summer I was traveling down the freeway on a day trip to Los Angeles.During my journey down the highway,another motorist suddenly started cutting into my lane.Being in the far right lane,my car was forced onto the shoulder of the road.Being an experienced driver,I steered my car back onto the highway,the motorist drove away without saying anything.
While I wasn't very happy with the person for cutting in front of me,I decided to consider it an honest mistake-a lack of attention to the lane change or a driver lost in thought.It certainly could not have been done on purpose.The car sped away after cutting in front me and was soon out of sight.
After a while,I caught up with the same motorist on the side of the road.He was an elderly gentleman who was walking along the side of the freeway on this hot day.With his car stopped on the side of the road and the nearest services at least twenty miles away,I decided to stop and see what the problem was.
The man's car had a flat tire,and while he had a spare tire,he didn't have a jack.I decided to help him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I changed his tire.Fifteen minutes later,I was hot,sweaty and dirty,but I did feel good after doing something for someone.

32.Which of the following word can best describe the author?D
A.Bad-tempered.B.Humorous.C.Hard-working.D.Kind-hearted.
33.We can infer from the second paragraph that theD.
A.motorist didn't pay any attention to the lane change
B.motorist was lost in thought while he was driving
C.motorist cut in front of the author on purpose
D.author forgave the motorist
34.Why did the motorist stop his car on the side of the road?BecauseB.
A.he got lost                                  B.his car had a flat tire
C.he wanted to have a rest             D.he wanted to travel with the author
35.What can we learn from the text?B
A.Actions speak louder than words.B.An act of kindness can make you feel good.
C.No pain,no gain.D.It is no use crying over spilt milk.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一个炎热的夏天作者驾驶在高速公路上发现一位老人的车爆胎了,帮助他换胎的故事.

解答 32.D  细节理解题,根据倒数第二段I decided to help him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I changed his tire.可知我决定帮助这个人,让他坐在我的空调车中,然后我帮他修轮胎,由此可知作者很热心,故选D.
33.D  推理判断题,根据第二段It certainly could not have been done on purpose.可知作者认为这个司机不会是故意的,由此推知作者原谅了他,故选D.
34.B  细节理解题,根据倒数第二段The man's car had a flat tire,and while he had a spare tire,he didn't have a jack可知这个人将车停在路边是因为他的车爆胎了,故选B.
35.B  细节理解题,根据最后一段Fifteen minutes later,I was hot,sweaty and dirty,but I did feel good after doing something for someone.可知作者帮助了别人,虽然他感觉很累,但是他感觉很好,故选B.

点评 本文是人物故事类阅读,主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题.在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语.认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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