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第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分。满分15分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Most cancers don’t develop overninght or out of nowhere, Cancer is largely predictable, and the end result of a decades-long process.Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significently reduce your risk. Here are some great tips.
1.Eat more broccoli,but steam it rather than microwaving it .
Broccoli is a caner-preventing super food, one you should eat frequently, But take note;a Spanish study found that microwaving broccoli destroys 97 percnet of the vegetable’s caner-protective substance. So steam it, eat it raw, or add it to soups and salads.
2.Pop a calcium supplement with vitamin D.
A study out of Dartmouth Medical School suggests that the supplements reduce the risk of colon cancer,
3.Add garlic to everything you eat,
Garlic contains a substance that may stimulate(促使)the immune(免疫)system’s natural defenses against cancer ,and may reduce tumor growth, Studies suggest that garlic can reduce the risk of stomach cancer by as much as 12%.
4.Every time you go to the bathroom. stop by the kitchen for a glass of water.
A major study published in The New England Journal of Medicine in 1996 found that men who drank sex 8-ounce glasses of water every day cut their risk of bladder(膀胱)cancer in half. Another study linked the amount of water women drank to their risk of colon cancer, with heavy water drinkers reducing their risk up to 45 percent,
5.Take up a tea habit,
The healing powers of green tea have been valued in Asia for thousands of years, In the West, new research shows that                           as well as heart disease, Some scientists believe that a chemical in green tea called EGCG could be one of the most powerful anticancer chemicals ever discovered.
76.What’S the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 8 words.)
                                                                                
77  Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.(Please answer within 10 words.)
                                                                                
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
A slight adjustment to our everyday life may free US of various cancers.
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
79.For what purpose does the writer mention several studies in the passage?(Please answer within l0 words.)   
                                                                                
                                                                                
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese. 
                                                                                

76.Tips on reducing the risk of caner/ Tips on how to prevent cancer/How to reduce the risk of cancer.
77.it protects against a variety of canvers /tea can protect us from cancers /it cuts the riks of cancers.
78.Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significantly reduce you risk.
79.To make the tips reasonable./To support the tiops with scientific findings
80.1996年《新英格兰医学期刊》刊发的一项重大研究发现,如果每位男士每天喝6杯水,每杯重8盎司,他们患膀胱癌的几率就会减少一半。
         
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage .
According to one study, words send only 7 percent of a person’s message. Intonation (语调) and voice quality communicate 38 percent, and nonverbal(not using or involving words) cues (暗示) transmit a large 55 percent. That means people pick up more from nonverbal communication than from the words a person says. When studying a foreign culture then, it just makes sense to pay attention to how people use nonverbal cues.
Gestures consist of a major form of nonverbal communication. But often these gestures are culture-bound. For example, when the Maoris of New Zealand stick out (伸出) their tongue at someone, it is a sign of respect. When American schoolchildren make the same gesture, it means just the opposite. Also, Americans often indicate “OK” with their thumb and fore-finger touching to form a circle. The same gesture means “money” to the Japanese and “zero” to the French. For that reason, people in a foreign culture must use gestures with caution.
Another part of nonverbal communication is the one that you might not think about — space. When someone comes too close, he feels uncomfortable. When he knocks into someone, he feels obligated (有义务的) to apologize. But the size of a person’s “comfort zone” varies, depending on his cultural or ethnic origin. For example, in casual conversation, many Americans stand about four feet apart. People in Latin or Arabic cultures, instead, stand very close to each other and touch each other often.
Considering the effects of nonverbal communication, we never really stop communicating. How we walk, how we stand and how we use our hands all send a message to others. That’s why it’s possible to “read someone like a book”.
小题1:How does an American feel when an Arab stands too close to him ?(no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________
小题2: What does the gesture “OK” mean in Japan? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________
小题3:Why do we pay more attention to nonverbal cues in a foreign country?(no more than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________
小题4:Why should people in a foreign culture must use gestures with caution?(no more than 10 words)
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

简答题(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
Tsunamis (海啸) are a series of huge waves created by an underground movement such as an earthquake or a volcanic eruption (火山喷发) . A tsunami can travel hundreds of miles per hour in the open ocean and hit the land with huge waves.
From the area where the tsunamis come, waves travel in all directions. Once the waves approach the coast, they will become more than 100 feet in height. The topography (地形) of the coastline and the ocean floor will influence the size of the wave. There may be more than one wave and the latter one may be larger than the one before. That is why a small tsunami at one beach can be a huge wave a few miles away.
All tsunamis are dangerous, even if they may not damage every coastline they strike. A tsunami can strike anywhere along most of the US coastline. Many harmful tsunamis have occurred along the coasts of California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska and Hawaii.
A movement of the ocean floor, caused by earthquakes, most often causes tsunamis. If a tsunami occurs close to a coast, the first wave could reach the beach in a few minutes, even before a warning is given. Areas are at greater risk if they are less than 25 feet above sea level and within a mile of the coastline. Drowning is the most common cause of death during a tsunami. Tsunami waves are very harmful to buildings. Other dangers include floods, pollution of drinking water, and fires from gas lines.
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66. What harm can a tsunami bring besides killing people and damaging buildings? ( 回答词数不超过15个 )
67. Why is it very difficult to forecast tsunami accurately ? ( 回答词数不超过9个 )

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


第二节  阅读表达:每题2分,共10分。
.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求。答案写在答卷纸上)
Learning to save money when you're young is an important lesson. All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many people—adults included—do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.
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At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.
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Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which comes from saving.
Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life.
Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do.
In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying.
76. What’s the best title of the passage?
                                                                          
77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
As long as you save early, you’ll do less work to live well at your old age.
                                                                          
78. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within 10 words)
                                                                          
79.  According to the passage, what do you think of saving? (within 30 words)
_____________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Walking round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas      for her father.
She      that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was     satisfied with perfume (香水).     , shopping at this time of the year was a most      job. People      on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost      you over in their hurry in order to      something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter (柜台), where some beautiful ties were on     . "They are      silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to      her to buy one. But Edith knew from past      that her choice of ties never pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and     where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the     were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father      smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was     to please him.
When she got home, with her small but      present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already      table. Her mother was in great     . "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so      that she could not say a single word.
小题1:
A.suitB.card C.thing D.gift
小题2:
A.believed B.wished C.hoped D.thought
小题3:
A.never B.seldom C.always D.little
小题4:
A.Therefore B.LuckilyC.BesidesD.Finally
小题5:
A.unhappyB.carefulC.exciting D.tiring
小题6:
A.walkedB.steppedC.lifted D.stood
小题7:
A.turnedB.hit C.broughtD.knocked
小题8:
A.watch B.find C.grasp D.sell
小题9:
A.time B.show C.board D.duty
小题10:
A.real B.cheap C.poor D.exact
小题11:
A.hope B.ask C.force D.persuade
小题12:
A.experienceB.things C.books D.school
小题13:
A.stopped B.sawC.askedD.found
小题14:
A.moneyB.cigarette C.shapes D.shop
小题15:
A.always B.nearly C.only D.never
小题16:
A.hardly B.impossibly C.possibly D.certainly
小题17:
A.cheapB.well-chosenC.expensive D.ready-made
小题18:
A.on B.by C.beside D.at
小题19:
A.excitement B.anger C.sadnessD.disappointment
小题20:
A.glad B.happyC.surprisedD.excited

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many artists late in the last century were in search of a means to express their individuality. Modern dance was one of the ways some of these people sought to free their creative spirit. The beginnings of modem dance were happening before Isadora Duncan, but she was the first person to bring the new dance to general audiences and see it accepted and acclaimed.
Her search for a natural movement form sent her to nature. She believed movement should be as natural as the swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of the sea. Her great contributions are in three areas.
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Her second contribution lies in dance costumes (服装). She discarded corset, ballet shoes, and stiff costumes.  These were replaced with flowing clothes, bare feet, and unlimited hair.  She believed in the natural body being allowed to move freely, and her dress displayed this ideal.
Her third contribution was in the use of music. In her performances she used the symphonies (交响乐) of great masters, including Beethoven and Wagner, which was not the usual custom.
She was as exciting and eccentric in her personal life as in her dance.
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A.Dance in the Twentieth Century
B.Artists of the Last Century
C.Natural Movement in Dance
D.A Pioneer in Modern Dance
小题2: According to the passage, nature meant_________ to Duncan.
A.something to conquerB.a model for movement
C.a place to find peaceD.a symbol of disorder
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A.Duncan’s further contribution to modern dance
B.The music customarily used in ballet
C.other aspects of Duncan’s life
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In 2002, when my father was transferred(调动)to the US to work there for seven months,
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小题1:
A.recognizedB.puzzledC.metD.hurt
小题2:
A.right B.smartC.briefD.similar
小题3:
A.took overB.took careC.took backD.took control
小题4:
A.spellingB.shoutingC.sayingD.writing
小题5:
A.ceremony B.customC.educationD.accent
小题6:
A.drawingB.musicC.advertisingD.sports
小题7:
A.funB.luckC.patienceD.pride
小题8:
A.disturbB.leaveC.chooseD.begin
小题9:
A.supportB.enjoyC.planD.miss
小题10:
A.lastingB.mildC.hopefulD.pleasant
小题11:
A.advisingB.teachingC.tellingD.asking
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A.sweetB.shyC.braveD.beautiful

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top_______, but on their way back conditions were very_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _______ alone, he would probably get back _______. But Simon decided to risk his _______ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they_______ down, the weather got worse. Then another _______ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, _______, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was _______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s _______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _______, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe _______ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to _______ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _______.
Simon had _______ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be _______, but he didn’t want to leave_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t _______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
小题1:
A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.early
小题2:
A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal
小题3:
A.climbedB.workedC.restedD.continued
小题4:
A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully
小题5:
A.fortune B.time C.health D.life
小题6:
A.lay B.settledC.went D.looked
小题7:
A.damage B.storm C.changeD.trouble
小题8:
A.by mistake B.by chanceC.by choice D.by luck
小题9:
A.unnecessary B.practical C.importantD.impossible
小题10:
A.heightB.weightC.strengthD.equipment
小题11:
A.FinallyB.PatientlyC.Surely D.Quickly
小题12:
A.stand backB.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on
小题13:
A.jumpedB.fell C.escaped D.backed
小题14:
A.managedB.planned C.waited D.hoped
小题15:
A.runB.skate C.moveD.march
小题16:
A.around B.away C.aboveD.along
小题17:
A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to
小题18:
A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late
小题19:
A.secretly B.tiredly C. immediately D.anxiously
小题20:
A.findB.believe C.makeD.accept

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
America is a country on the move.In unheard-of numbers, people of all ages are exercising their way to better health.According to the latest figures,59 percent of American adults exercise regularly—up 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 years ago.Even non-exercisers believe they would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.
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小题1:What is the best title for the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
小题2:Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
There are a lot of people of all ages who seek for better health through exercise.
小题3:Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
小题4:What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?(Please answer within 30 words.)
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

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