精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
Many artists late in the last century were in search of a means to express their individuality. Modern dance was one of the ways some of these people sought to free their creative spirit. The beginnings of modem dance were happening before Isadora Duncan, but she was the first person to bring the new dance to general audiences and see it accepted and acclaimed.
Her search for a natural movement form sent her to nature. She believed movement should be as natural as the swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of the sea. Her great contributions are in three areas.
First, she began the expansion of the kinds of movements that could be used in dance. Before Duncan danced, ballet was the only type of dance performed in concerts.  In the ballet the feet and legs were emphasized, with virtuosity (技巧高超) shown by complicated, codified positions and movements. Duncan performed dance by using all her body in the freest possible way.  Her dance stemmed from (源自) her soul and spirit. She was one of the pioneers who broke tradition so others might be able to develop the art.
Her second contribution lies in dance costumes (服装). She discarded corset, ballet shoes, and stiff costumes.  These were replaced with flowing clothes, bare feet, and unlimited hair.  She believed in the natural body being allowed to move freely, and her dress displayed this ideal.
Her third contribution was in the use of music. In her performances she used the symphonies (交响乐) of great masters, including Beethoven and Wagner, which was not the usual custom.
She was as exciting and eccentric in her personal life as in her dance.
小题1:. The best title for the passage would be“_________”.
A.Dance in the Twentieth Century
B.Artists of the Last Century
C.Natural Movement in Dance
D.A Pioneer in Modern Dance
小题2: According to the passage, nature meant_________ to Duncan.
A.something to conquerB.a model for movement
C.a place to find peaceD.a symbol of disorder
小题3: The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses_________.
A.Duncan’s further contribution to modern dance
B.The music customarily used in ballet
C.other aspects of Duncan’s life
D.audience acceptance of the new form of dance

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C

试题分析:本文是一篇人物传记,介绍了美国著名舞蹈家,现代舞的创始人---伊莎多拉·邓肯(Isadora Duncan,对于舞蹈的贡献。她的舞蹈动作摆脱了对辉煌而空洞的动作技巧的依赖,随兴而发,经常有即兴创作,她为现代舞发展成为一种重要的舞蹈艺术铺平了道路。
小题1:D主旨大意题。本文是介绍了美国著名舞蹈家,现代舞的创始人,世界上第一位披头赤脚在舞台上表演的舞蹈家,由此判断D选项内容可以概括文章中心,选D。
小题2:B词义猜测题。根据文章第二段内容 She believed movement should be as natural as the swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of the sea.可以推测她想要探索的是一种能够能够特别自然的舞蹈动作,故选B。
小题3:C推理判断题。文章讲述了她在舞蹈方面的成绩,由文章末段She was as exciting and eccentric in her personal life as in her dance.可以推测作者在下文要介绍的是她生活的其他方面,选C。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Tsai Chin-chung is one of Taiwan’s most famous cartoonists, and his cartoons are enjoyed by people in many different countries in Asia. His books of cartoons have now become best sellers in Singapore, Malaysia, and even Japan.
As soon as he could hold a pencil or a brush, Tsai Chin-chung lived only for drawing. Every day he practised drawing people and things around him as well as characters and scenes from his favorite stories.
When he was only 15 years old, he left home to work for a publisher in  Taibei.  At first he was only 15 years old and he worked hard to draw pictures for books. So two years later he decided to leave his job as an artist who draws pictures for books and to work on drawing cartoon series. He made up his mind to succeed as a cartoonist even if it meant “living on instant noodles” in order to make himself famous.
Now nearly 50 years old, Tsai Chin-chung has achieved something unusual for a modern cartoonist. He has become extraordinarily successful at changing Chinese literature and philosophy  into humorous comic stories. In this way, he had made the Chinese classics known to thousands of people.
In recognition of his great achievement, several years ago Tsai Chin-chung was given a prize as one of the 10 Outstanding Young People of Taiwan. Since then, he has won many prizes and his cartoons have become popular in countries and areas throughout Asia, America and Europe. So far, he has published more than 20 comic books. Ten of these are about ancient Chinese philosophers, and the remainder are based on Chinese historical and literary classics.
Many of Tsai Chin-chung’s books of cartoons and comics have now been published in English in countries and areas like Singapore. His books have also been translated into several other languages, including Japanese, Korean and Thai. Even publishers in countries like France and Indonesia have recently signed agreements for permission to publish his cartoon series.
小题1: What job did Tsai Chin-chung do when he was fifteen years old?(No more than 5 words) (2 marks)
小题2: What does “living on instant noodles” mean in this passage? (No more than 4 words) (3 marks)
小题3: How does he make the Chinese classics known to thousands of people? (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)
小题4:. Why was Tsai Chin-chung nominated one of the ten outstanding young people of Taiwan? (No more than 5 words) (3 marks)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit.Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Richard Wagner was a German musician who lived in the mid-19th century.He gained fame by writing opera, a form of performance combining singing, music on instruments, and drama.
Wagner’s life and work have been very controversial(有争议的).While he wrote excellent music, many people think his operas are too dark and serious, lacking tile fun common in operas written before his time.
Wagner, on the other hand, thought the opera of his time was too simple.He wanted to make opera a serious form of art that combined drama and music to tell deep stories that would have a strong effect on the audience.
Some people thought Wagner’s new kind of music was too different from the operas they were used to hearing.Wagner agreed with them.In fact, he didn’t call his works “operas” at all, using instead a German word that means “Musical Festival” or “Musical play”.
While many people today still do not like Wagner’s operas, they cannot deny that Wagner had a lot of influence on opera as a form of art.Wagner invented the tradition of turning off the lights before starting a play.He also was the first person to make the whole audience sit down for an entire play.Today, almost all operas are performed in this manner.
Wagner as a man was even more controversial than Wagner as a writer of music.He hated Jewish people, slept with his friends’ wives, and made many people angry, which we would today think of as evil.Some would say he was a good musician, while others would say that he was a bad musician.But it would be difficult to say he was not an important person in music and in the world.
81.What is the best word that describes Wagner? (no more than one word)
82.What does the underlined word “deep” in Para.3 mean? (no more than 3 words)
83.Why does the author say “Wagner as a man was even more controversial”? (no more than 15 words)
84.List two things that showed Wagner had a lot of influence on opera? (no more than 30 words)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分。满分15分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Most cancers don’t develop overninght or out of nowhere, Cancer is largely predictable, and the end result of a decades-long process.Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significently reduce your risk. Here are some great tips.
1.Eat more broccoli,but steam it rather than microwaving it .
Broccoli is a caner-preventing super food, one you should eat frequently, But take note;a Spanish study found that microwaving broccoli destroys 97 percnet of the vegetable’s caner-protective substance. So steam it, eat it raw, or add it to soups and salads.
2.Pop a calcium supplement with vitamin D.
A study out of Dartmouth Medical School suggests that the supplements reduce the risk of colon cancer,
3.Add garlic to everything you eat,
Garlic contains a substance that may stimulate(促使)the immune(免疫)system’s natural defenses against cancer ,and may reduce tumor growth, Studies suggest that garlic can reduce the risk of stomach cancer by as much as 12%.
4.Every time you go to the bathroom. stop by the kitchen for a glass of water.
A major study published in The New England Journal of Medicine in 1996 found that men who drank sex 8-ounce glasses of water every day cut their risk of bladder(膀胱)cancer in half. Another study linked the amount of water women drank to their risk of colon cancer, with heavy water drinkers reducing their risk up to 45 percent,
5.Take up a tea habit,
The healing powers of green tea have been valued in Asia for thousands of years, In the West, new research shows that                           as well as heart disease, Some scientists believe that a chemical in green tea called EGCG could be one of the most powerful anticancer chemicals ever discovered.
76.What’S the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 8 words.)
                                                                                
77  Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.(Please answer within 10 words.)
                                                                                
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
A slight adjustment to our everyday life may free US of various cancers.
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
79.For what purpose does the writer mention several studies in the passage?(Please answer within l0 words.)   
                                                                                
                                                                                
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese. 
                                                                                

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I began working in journalism (新闻业) when I was eight. It was my mother’s idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition (竞争).
With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself easily seen, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.
“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.
“None.”
“Where did you go?”
“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”
“What did you do?”
“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”
“You just stood there?”
“Didn’t sell a single one.”
“My God, Russell!”
Uncle Allen put in, “Well, I’ve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel(五分镍币). It was the first nickel I earned.
Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.
One day, I told my mother I’d changed my mind. I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.
“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “you’ll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.
My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father’s plain workman’s life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful reporter as me would go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.
小题1:Why did the boy start his job young?
A.He wanted to be famous in the future.
B.The job was quite easy for him.
C.His mother had high hopes for him.
D.The competition for the job was serious.
小题2:From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _______.
A.excitedB.interested
C.ashamedD.disappointed
小题3:The phrase “this battle” in the last paragraph refers to      .
A.the war between the boy’s parents
B.the arguing between the boy and his mother
C.the arguing between the boy and his customers(顾客)
D.the fight between the boy and his father
小题4:What is the text mainly about ?
A.The early life of a reporter.
B.The early success of a reporter.
C.The happy childhood of the writer.
D.The important role of the writer in his family.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often __   that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so  __   with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily _23_ up their new home, the light suddenly __   . Terry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along  __    and had to wait  __   in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant  __   on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the  __   night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a  __    to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be  __   , so he went to the door and opened it __   . At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door  __   . “What a nuisance(麻烦事)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to __    things.”
After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. __   this time she was  __    two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She  __   me here to give you these.” Terry was very  __    by what he saw.
At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his __   in life. It was his  __   and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was  __    nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.
小题1:
A.complainingB.tellingC.hopingD.pretending
小题2:A. pleased           B disappointed      C. exhausted         D. encouraged
小题3:
A.lookingB.turningC.comingD.tidying
小题4:
A.went onB.went downC.went outD.went through
小题5:
A.candlesB.matchesC.lightsD.flashlights
小题6:
A.happilyB.patientlyC.hopefullyD.helplessly
小题7:
A.stepsB.wordsC.knocksD.screams
小题8:
A.darkB.quietC.noisyD.crowded
小题9:
A.newcomerB.strangerC.guestD.settler
小题10:
A.calledB.disturbedC.watchedD.offered
小题11:
A.surprisinglyB.delightedlyC.impatientlyD.willingly
小题12:
A.gentlyB.kindlyC.politelyD.violently
小题13:
A.lendB.sellC.harnessD.borrow
小题14:
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For
小题15:
A.holdingB.hidingC.fetchingD.lifting
小题16:
A.suggestedB.commandedC.sentD.forced
小题17:
A.frightenedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.surprised
小题18:
A.failureB.successC.complaintD.determination
小题19:
A.warmthB.coldnessC.kindnessD.nearly
小题20:
A.doubtfullyB.hardlyC.actuallyD.sympathy (同情)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

A group of people were in search of a home. After          some time walking around, they finally found a place to           down.
They needed some          , and the chief (首领)sent out three groups of people to          the surrounding areas. After a short discussion, the three groups went out in          directions.
The first group explored the north. There, they saw large fields with          crops, vegetables and fruits. They went back to report their          . “We saw lots of vegetation (植物). We can be          .”
The second group went southwest. There, they saw lots of          .  As they went back, they said, “We saw hundreds of animals. We can         for our food, and rely            on meat to sustain (维持) us.”
The last group went southeast. There, they reached the sea and saw hundreds of fish swimming. They returned and said, “We saw plenty of fish. We can go          for our food.”
“We can eat meat alone!” shouted the second group.
“No!         ! We did not see any animals at all!” said the first group.
The third group joined in, “Are you          ? We did not see anything like you have          . There was only water. We need to become fishermen!”
Each group got so         with the others that they each went to the place they had explored. They were          that they alone had the answer and that the others must have been wrong.
       , each group of people only chose to believe themselves. 39 they had chosen to learn from one another and         them, they could have had the best of everything.
小题1:
A.spendingB.costingC.takingD.losing
小题2:
A.breakB.coolC.settleD.calm
小题3:
A.waterB.foodC.energiesD.information
小题4:
A.exploreB.cleanC.measureD.cover
小题5:
A.sameB.aC./D.different
小题6:
A.mainB.fewC.poorD.many
小题7:
A.experiencesB.findingsC.resultsD.conditions
小题8:
A.vegetariansB.fishermenC.huntersD.miners
小题9:
A.mountainsB.peopleC.animalsD.houses
小题10:
A.prepareB.huntC.fightD.wait
小题11:
A.mainlyB.partlyC.fullyD.hardly
小题12:
A.surfingB.boating C.fishingD.swimming
小题13:
A.FishesB.CropsC.CowsD.Flowers
小题14:
A.goingB.sleeping C.coming D.joking
小题15:
A.describedB.broughtC.wroteD.explained
小题16:
A.strictB.angryC.sadD.pleased
小题17:
A.sadB.pleasantC.sureD.anxious
小题18:
A.HappilyB.LuckilyC.UnluckilyD.Hopefully
小题19:
A.AfterB.Because C.BeforeD.If
小题20:
A.admireB.believeC.appreciateD.understand

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There were a thousand reasons not to stop.I was running late for a very important...well,whatever it was that I was running late for that day.Surely the Highway Patrol would be along soon,and it's their job to help stranded (搁浅) motorists,isn't it?
That made 1,004 reasons not to stop.And here was 1,005:I was the world's worst auto mechanic.The first time I tried to change my car's oil myself I did fine—until I forgot to put the new oil in.The boys down at the garage had a big laugh over that.
I'm not sure how much it would have helped that lady who was stranded by the side of the freeway if I had pulled over.So I drove on by,just like hundreds of other drivers on the freeway that day.Then suddenly I turned off at the next exit and made my way back to see if I could at least give her a lift or something.But by the time I got back to her,a Hispanic (西班牙的) gentleman had pulled in behind her,and was tinkering (修补) with her car's engine.
“Is there anything I can do to help?” I asked.
“No,thank you,”the lady replied.“This nice man says he can fix it.” After the man repaired it,the woman tried to give him some money,but he declined and waved as she drove off.It wasn't until we started walking toward our cars that I noticed he had five more reasons not to stop than I did;his family was sitting in the station wagon,waiting patiently.“Do you stop and help people like this often?”I asked.
“Somebody has to,”he said.“What's she going to do if nobody helps?”And for him,that was enough.
小题1:By telling the story,the author intends to tell us ________.
A.we must help someone in trouble even if we have every reason not to do so
B.if we don't have the necessary skills or knowledge,we can't help a person much
C.what the person in trouble needs most is kindness rather than practical skills
D.we much thank the person who has helped us when we are in trouble
小题2:What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.The author once helped a person who was in trouble but was laughed at by a
boy.
B.The author just wanted to find an excuse to stop to help the stranded lady.
C.The author doubted whether he had the ability to give the lady some necessary
help.
D.What the author was running late for made him very angry.
小题3:Why did the author make his way back at the next exit?
A.Because he wanted to see if anybody else had helped the lady out.
B.Because he felt guilty about not helping the lady.
C.Because he wanted to help the Hispanic gentleman fix the lady's car.
D.Because he had thought of a way to help the lady.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first         back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an       , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the       at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done      his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities       he didn’t have the time or the      . He had only one good suit. He tried       the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too       . During this period Dale was slowly       an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could        him from achieving his real potential. She       that Dale join the debating team, believing that      in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts       made it. This proved to be a       point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the       he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in       . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they,       , were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to       his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to      an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And,       it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
小题1:
A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized
小题2:
A.assignmentB.education C.advantage D.instruction
小题3:
A.training B.board C.teaching D.equipment
小题4:
A.between B.during C.over D.through
小题5:
A.while B.when C.because D.though
小题6:
A.permits B.interestC.talent D.clothes
小题7:
A.on B.for C.in D.with
小题8:
A.light B.flexibleC.optimistic D.outgoing
小题9:
A.gaining B.achieving C.developing D.obtaining
小题10:
A.prevent B.protect C.save D.free
小题11:
A.suggestedB.demandedC.required D.insisted
小题12:
A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential
小题13:
A.hopefullyB.certainly C.finally D.naturally
小题14:
A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning
小题15:
A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence
小题16:
A.horse-ridingB.football C.speechD.farming
小题17:
A.in returnB.in brief C.in turn D.in fact
小题18:
A.convey B.overcomeC.understand D.build
小题19:
A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat
小题20:
A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案