I used to believe in the American Dream.which meant a job.a mortgage .credit cards.success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else.all of us chasing the same thing.One year.through a serie 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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(2013·高考江苏卷)I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage (按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us ____ chasing the same thing.
One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell ____.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I ____ the countryside for some place I could rent for the ____ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road ____ the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was ____，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner，rented it，and ____ a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me，____ slowly，they started teaching me the ____ of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began ____ around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a ___ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of ___.
What I had believed in，all those things I thought were ____ for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place.____ on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my ____ with my neighbors.
Four years later，I moved back into ____.I saw many people were having a really hard time，___ their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to ____ a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house，but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places.We’d all be in ____ if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about ____ we can all get by together.

小题1:

A．separately	B．equally
C．violently	D．naturally

小题2:

A．off	B．apart
C．over	D．out

小题3:

A．crossed	B．left
C．toured	D．searched

小题4:

A．fullest	B．largest
C．fairest	D．cheapest

小题5:

A．at	B．through
C．over	D．round

小题6:

A．occupied	B．abandoned
C．emptied	D．robbed

小题7:

A．turned	B．approached
C．cleared	D．cut

小题8:

A．but	B．although
C．otherwise	D．for

小题9:

A．benefit	B．lesson
C．nature	D．art

小题10:

A．sticking	B．looking
C．swinging	D．turning

小题11:

A．wild	B．real
C．different	D．remote

小题12:

A．neighborliness	B．happiness
C．friendliness	D．kindness

小题13:

A．unique	B．expensive
C．rare	D．necessary

小题14:

A．Up	B．Down
C．Deep	D．Along

小题15:

A．cooperation	B．relationships
C．satisfaction	D．appointments

小题16:

A．reality	B．society
C．town	D．life

小题17:

A．creating	B．losing
C．quitting	D．offering

小题18:

A．put in	B．turn in
C．take in	D．get in

小题19:

A．yards	B．shelters
C．camps	D．cottages

小题20:

A．when	B．what
C．whether	D．how

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:B
小题18:C
小题19:B
小题20:D

本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章围绕主题“美国梦”讲述了作者的心理变化，作者遭遇了一系列的不幸后，在乡村的经历和体验让他对“美国梦”有了不同于以往的更为深刻的理解。
小题1:解析：选A。根据该句话的语境“跟其他所有人一样我想实现美国梦并且为此努力工作，我们所有人各自奋斗，目标相同”可知，应选separately“各自地，分别地”。equally相等地，平等地；violently激烈地；naturally自然地。
小题2:解析：选B。由本空前的“through a series of unhappy events”可知，作者经历了一系列的不幸之后，梦想破碎了。故应选fall apart崩溃，破碎。fall off 减少；跌落；变坏；fall over 被……绊倒；意外地从……上跌落；fall out 争吵；脱落；解散。
小题3:解析：选D。此处语境为：穷困潦倒时，作者只好到乡村找了一个便宜的居所。此处搭配为search...for...“在……搜索……”。其余选项均不符合语境。
小题4:解析：选D。由“I had my truck and $56.”可知作者已经到了几乎身无分文的地步，带着身上仅由的56美元，作者只能以尽可能便宜的价格租下住所，故用cheapest。
小题5:解析：选C。此处语境为：作者找到了一座破旧的可以租赁的房子，位于西弗吉尼亚洲的波托马克河对岸，沿着蜿蜒的山路向上四英里处。over在此处意为“在……的另一边”，又如：They live over the river in Richmond.他们住在河对面的里士满区。
小题6:解析：选B。由“a shabby house”“full of broken glass and rubbish”可知这是一座破旧的房子，到处都是玻璃碎片和垃圾，由此推测这里已被“遗弃”多时。abandoned“被放弃的，被遗弃的”，符合题意。occupied已占用的，在使用的；emptied被清空的；robbed被抢劫的。
小题7:解析：选C。作者找到房主租下房子后，必须先进行清理之后才能“camp in”，所以此空填cleared，即作者先“清理”了一个角落。turn旋转，使改变方向；approach接近，走近，靠近；cut剪切；切成。这三项均与语境不符。
小题8:解析：选A。句意：尽管当地人对我一无所知，但是慢慢地，它们开始教我……很显然前后是一种转折关系，故用but。although尽管，虽然，它的位置应该放在“The locals knew nothing about me...”之前；otherwise否则，不然；for因为，由于。
小题9:解析：选D。此处语境：他们开始教我与邻居们相处的艺术。art艺术，技能，符合题意。benefit 利益，好处；lesson教训，经验；nature自然；天性。这三项均与语境不符。
小题10:解析：选A。本题考查动词短语的意义辨析。stick around逗留，停留；look around环视周围；swing around使转过；turn around(使)转身；(使)好转。此处语境为：邻居们开始在此逗留与我聊天，故选A项。
小题11:解析：选C。文章第一段讲到了作者起初理解的美国梦是工作、按揭、信用卡和成功，而由空格后的“...not the one of individual achievement but of...”可知，现在信仰的是一个“不同的”美国梦，故选different。wild野生的，野蛮的，狂野的；real 真实的；remote偏僻的，遥远的。
小题12:解析：选A。本段前面讲到邻居们教作者做邻居的艺术，给他提供了很多帮助，由此可知选neighborliness“友善，睦邻友好”，侧重指邻里关系。其余三项分别意为“幸福”“友好，亲切”“仁慈，好意”。
小题13:解析：选D。根据第一段所描述的美国梦的内容“a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards，success”可知，作者原来认为这些东西是文明生活所必需的，故选necessary。unique独特的；expensive昂贵的；rare稀少的。这三项均不符合语境。
小题14:解析：选A。由第二段中“I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road...”可知房子在山上，故选up。
小题15:解析：选B。句意：在这座山上，我最珍贵的财产是我和邻居们的关系(relationship)。cooperation合作；satisfaction满意；appointment约会。这三项均不符合语境。
小题16:解析：选C。解答该题的依据是第二段中的“I __38__the countryside for some place...”及本段的“Four years later，moved back into...”。与countryside相对的是town，故选C。reality现实；society社会；life 生活。这三项均不符合语境。
小题17:解析：选B。该空前的“many people were having a really hard time”说明许多人正过着相当艰难的生活，可推测是“失去”了工作和家，故选losing。create创造，offer提供，明显不符合语境；quit只能和jobs搭配，不能和homes搭配。
小题18:．解析：选C。本题考查对四个动词短语的意思的理解。put in放进，提交，申请；turn in上交，拐入，告发；take in让……进入，接受，理解，欺骗；get in进入，收获，被录取。此处说作者设法租了一个足够大的房子能让一些人住进来，因此选C。get in是指人主动进入，不符合语境。
小题19:解析：选B。此处语境为：如果我们不团结在一起，我们就都会流落到住收容所(shelters)的地步。yard庭院；camp帐篷；cottage 小屋，村舍。这三项均不符合语境。
小题20:解析：选D。此处语境为：与其说美国梦在于自己能得到什么，不如说它在于我们所有人如何一起渡过难关。get by勉强度日，为固定搭配。about后面的从句不缺主语、宾语和表语，因此不选what；也没有“是否”(whether)的意思；也没有涉及时间(when)问题，因此只能选how。

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my daughter, Gigi. That was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. It seemed like a bad dream.I could ____ speak when the police questioned me.
After that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait. My friend Gloria came to ____me. She took my hand and gave me ____. It was a picture of a little girl ____asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的)__ __. We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. The ____ never rang.
Suddenly，the front door swung open. I looked up and ____. There stood Gigi. I cried, throwing my ____ around her. Gigi said：“I was scared. We were going really fast on an old ____ road I'd never seen before. But then a tall man walked out ____ the car，and they ran off the road and hit a tree. Then the tall man ____ the car door and pulled me out. He was really nice，and said I would be okay. I must have gone to ____， because when I woke up it is in front of our house. He must have brought me home.” “But who...how did he know..., where to bring you？”My voice broke. Gigi ____ her head. Just then Gigi noticed Gloria's picture. “That's him！” she ____ at the picture. “Mommy，that's the man who pulled me out of the car！” Gloria and I turned ____. “Are you sure that's the man？” Gloria asked. “Yeah, that's him ____ that he didn't have wings，and he was wearing blue jeans.”
Later that night, the police found the____kidnappers. When questioned, the driver remembered turning away to ____ hitting a tall blond man.
Twenty years have gone by. We have never heard from any one claiming to have ____Gigi. There have been no logical explanations for her ____. But from that day on, I believe that all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening and learning.

小题1:

A．hardly

B．hard

C．fully

D．full

小题2:

A．sympathize

B．support

C．comfort

D．calm

小题3:

A．a map

B．a picture

C．a bag

D．a book

小题4:

A．healthy

B．sound

C．reliable

D．reasonable

小题5:

A．angel

B．man

C．maid

D．servant

小题6:

A．phone

B．door bell

C．clock

D．radio

小题7:

A．yelled

B．screamed

C．whistled

D．whispered

小题8:

A．cheeks

B．shoulders

C．arms

D．hands

小题9:

A．rocky

B．smooth

C．hard

D．flat

小题10:

A．in back of

B．at the bottom of

C．on the top of

D．in front of

小题11:

A．shut

B．fastened

C．opened

D．loosened

小题12:

A．rest

B．sleep

C．break

D．yawn

小题13:

A．shook

B．nodded

C．rolled

D．trembled

小题14:

A．referred

B．aimed

C．pointed

D．signaled

小题15:

A．sunburnt

B．light

C．weak

D．pale

小题16:

A．rather than

B．including

C．except

D．other than

小题17:

A．injured

B．dead

C．harmed

D．hurt

小题18:

A．stop

B．avoid

C．forbid

D．keep

小题19:

A．released

B．relieved

C．delivered

D．rescued

小题20:

A．escape

B．breakout

C．disappearance

D．flow

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program，her mother recalled，Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices.“Everyone else was already admitted to college，” her mother，Rosemarie Colvin，said from the family home.“So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said，‘You_have_to_let_me_in.'”
“Impressed—she was a National Merit (全国英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil—Yale did, admitting her to the class of 1978，where she started writing for the Yale Daily News and decided to be a journalist，” her mother said.
On Wednesday，Marie Colvin,56，an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London，was killed as Syrian forces shelled the city of Homs.She was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack.
“She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”，Mrs.Colvin said.“Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out.She said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it.”
Mrs.Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones.“If you knew my daughter，” she said，“it would have been such a waste of words.She was determined，she was enthusiastic about what she did，it was her life.There was no saying ‘Don't do this.' This is who she was，absolutely who she was and what she believed in：cover the story，not just have pictures of it，but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.”“So it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism，” her mother said.
小题1:From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1，we can infer that ________.

A．Yale was her last choice

B．Yale must keep its promise to Marie Colvin

C．Marie Colvin was confident of herself

D．Marie Colvin was good at persuading

小题2:Marie Colvin's story suggests some of the best qualities of being a journalist are ________.

A．patience and confidence

B．honesty and curiosity

C．flexibility and creativity

D．determination and courage

小题3:Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin's life?
a．She was doing a story in Syria and got killed.
b．She was admitted to Yale University.
c．She studied in Brazil as an exchange student.
d．She was hired by The Sunday Times of London.
e．She began to take an interest in journalism.

A．d→e→c→a→b	B．c→b→e→d→a
C．e→d→c→b→a	D．b→c→d→e→a

小题4:From the last paragraph we can know that Mrs.Colvin ________.

A．knows her daughter very well

B．cares little about her daughter

C．dislikes the choice of her daughter

D．doesn't fully appreciate her daughter

小题5:What can be the best title of the text?

A．Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area

B．Applying for Top Universities，a Successful Case

C．Recalling Her Daughter，a Journalist Killed in Syria

D．Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

The story I’m going to tell truly happened in my life.
The other day, I met a man outside the gym who       a movie star. He was handsome and smiling. His upper body was muscular（肌肉发达的）and he       to be on top of the world.
“How are you?” I       with a smile. “I’m doing really well,” he replied in a cheerful voice. His enthusiasm and big smile        the parking garage.        as he walked up, I       his long legs were thin and I saw he had a silver cane (手杖). “Why do you need that cane?” I couldn’t        thinking he had a minor injury. “I have MS,” he answered in a        voice too, as if his broad smile       left his face. Multiple Sclerosis（多发性硬化症）is a very serious disease and often painful. I looked at him from my little red sports car and said, “You        it very well. You seem like a happy man       the MS.” Without losing a bit of his smile he replied, “I am a happy man,” and then added, “I’d be even happier if I had that sports       .”
It was ironic (讽刺的). Just       we spoke, I’d been sitting in that little sports car, feeling sad about my painful shoulder over the last 11 months as I was       after an operation. Here’s a man with a       far tougher than mine, but his positive attitude made him feel no less happiness. He went on with his       of life as usual, which moved me deeply.
It was also a wonderful reminder of that old       , “I cried because I had no shoes. Then I met a man who had no feet.”       your problems, just keep in       that none of us goes through life       and you should make the most of what you have, like the man with MS. Count your blessings.

小题1:

A．stared at

B．talked about

C．agreed with

D．looked like

小题2:

A．conducted

B．appeared

C．performed

D．pretended

小题3:

A．questioned

B．advised

C．complained

D．greeted

小题4:

A．lit up

B．put up

C．held up

D．kept up

小题5:

A．So

B．And

C．But

D．Though

小题6:

A．watched

B．noticed

C．examined

D．checked

小题7:

A．want

B．set

C．wait

D．help

小题8:

A．cheerful

B．careful

C．wonderful

D．painful

小题9:

A．sometimes

B．seldom

C．never

D．always

小题10:

A．solve

B．handle

C．predict

D．deal

小题11:

A．in spite of

B．in return for

C．due to

D．aside from

小题12:

A．gym

B．hospital

C．coat

D．car

小题13:

A．when

B．until

C．before

D．since

小题14:

A．recovering

B．mourning

C．separating

D．benefiting

小题15:

A．direction

B．location

C．situation

D．position

小题16:

A．anxiety

B．disappointment

C．enjoyment

D．excitement

小题17:

A．story

B．news

C．saying

D．lesson

小题18:

A．Whatever

B．However

C．Whichever

D．Whenever

小题19:

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

小题20:

A．completely

B．easily

C．hardly

D．gradually

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