科目：高中英语 来源：2014届江苏省沭阳县高二下学期期中调研测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
任务型阅读（每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
Children who grow up with self-control and an understanding of others’ needs will be happy and successful adults, according to Dr. Cleen Kelly Mast, an expert on children’s health. The key to raising a successful child comes from realizing what is true happiness.
For a person to be truly happy, he or she should learn to form the habits of self-discipline and generosity (慷慨). Parents must help their children to reach this point by emphasizing the development of virtue and the advantage of forming good habits. “We have wonderful support systems through our schools,” Dr. Mast said, “but they are just support systems. The school cannot make up for what is lacking at home.” According to Dr. Mast, family life is well suited to educate children in virtuous living and the development of what she calls a “fine-tuned” conscience, which brings happy feeling.
So how can busy parents help children fine-tune their consciences? Dr. Mast suggested parents stop blaming and criticizing and teach children the skills of self-discipline through concrete actions.
However, a parent’s good example is not enough. Children must become involved in their own development. Parents can help to achieve that by making children realize that they are responsible for their actions in difficult situations, and they can choose to stop protecting them from painful experiences as well. Good discipline is not just making children follow their parents’ demands. “We parents must encourage them with more than ‘Because I said so.’” said Dr. Mast. Besides, orderliness and organization are quite important for children to achieve self-discipline.
In a broad sense, humans are designed to love, and love involves sacrifice, which is not a quite popular idea in the modern world. Parents need to work on developing their children’s habits of generosity and kindness to others. “Help your child, and yourself, to think kind thoughts of others, while pushing out negative thoughts.” said Dr. Mast. She also suggested parents find out their children’s nature by analyzing the way they react to situations or to other people. And it is also considered effective to have them develop the habit of reviewing the day nightly, with a focus on correcting their own particular faults.
But life is not all work and no play. All have the right to enjoy life. As parents, it is your duty to help your children form good habits and let them have fun while working hard, which will result in success when they grow up.
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Title |
Develop habits that make children successful |
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Theory |
The key to raising successful children comes from (1) _________ what is true happiness and encouraging children to form habits of self-discipline and generosity. |
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Schools are just support systems, which cannot make up for what children (2) _________ to learn at home. |
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Help children to be self-disciplined |
Parents should stop blaming and criticizing, set a(n) (3) _________ for their children and help them acquire the skills of self-discipline. |
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Children should be aware that facing difficult situations, it is their (4) _________ to learn how to act. |
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Good discipline is not just forcing children into (5) _________ the requests of their parents. |
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It is important for children to learn how to keep things in (6) _________ and to be organized. |
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Help children to be generous |
It is suggested that parents find out the nature of their children through their (7) _________ to situations or to other people. |
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Developing the habit of reviewing the day every (8) _________ is a great help in correcting particular faults. |
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(9) _________ |
It is a duty for parents to help children form good habits, which leads to children’s (10) _________ in the future. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：新疆农七师高级中学2009-2010学年度高二下学期第二阶段考试英语试题 题型：完形填空
二 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
The Parking-Lot（停车场）Sweeper
Both my parents came from towns in Mexico. I was born in E1 Paso, Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles.
Even though we struggled to make ends meet, my parents stressed to me and my four brothers and sisters how 21 we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities. They 22 us with the ideas of family, faith and love.
I got my first 23 job when I was ten. My dad injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He 24 space in a little shopping center and gave his shop the flowery name of Mr. Ben’s Coiffure.
The owner of the shopping center 25 my Dad’s payment for cleaning the parking lot three 26 a week, which 27 getting up at 3 a.m. Mom and I helped 28
dustbin and pick up rubbish by hand. It took two to three hours to clean the lot. I 29 sleep in the car on the way home.
I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have 30 a lifetime. I obtained discipline（自律）and the importance of work, and learned at a(n) 31 age the importance of balancing life’s competing interests——in my 32 , school, homework and a job. This
33 helped during my school years, when I worked 40 hours at a fast-food restaurant while taking a full 34 of college preparation courses.
The hard work 35 off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to 36
graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. 37 , I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state assembly（州议会）. In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have 38 forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The experience taught me that there is value in all work and that if people are working to 39 for themselves and their families, that is 40 we should honor.
21. A. important B. different C. competitive D. fortunate
22. A. mixed B. filled C. piled D. left
23. A. true B. new C. real D. good
24. A. hired B. bought C. cleaned D. created
25. A. reduced B. afforded C. collected D. charged
26. A. mornings B. evenings C. dawns D. nights
27. A. meant B. overcame C. admitted D. allowed
28. A. lift B. empty C. throw D. hold
29. A. must B. need C. would D. should
30. A. existed B. lasted C. kept D. stayed
31. A. small B. exact C. early D. golden
32. A. mind B. way C. part D. case
33. A. really B. nearly C. simply D. merely
34. A. piece B. length C. mass D. load
35. A. made B. took C. paid D. started
36. A. receive B. offer C. require D. study
37. A. Thus B. Later C. Again D. Instead
38. A. seldom B. just C. even D. never
39. A. account B. enter C. provide D. call
40. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
根据句意，用所给的首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
76.He ______(存) a sum of money in the bank each month.
77.After eating out of packets and tins for a(n) _____(两周) while camping, I'm really look forward to a square meal.
78.Every citizen must pay ______(税).
79.It is well knoen that all work and no play makes Jack a d_____ boy.
80.The baseball game was _____ because of the bad weather.
81.Don't evaluate a person on the ____(基础) of appearance.
82.Pupils who pass the test will be p_____ to the next higher grade.
83.A s_____ person always think about himself.
84.There is a p____ that behind every successful man there's a great woman.
85.We are determined t put an end to _____(腐败的) dealings.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
二 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
The Parking-Lot（停车场）Sweeper
Both my parents came from towns in Mexico. I was born in E1 Paso, Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles.
Even though we struggled to make ends meet, my parents stressed to me and my four brothers and sisters how 21 we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities. They 22 us with the ideas of family, faith and love.
I got my first 23 job when I was ten. My dad injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He 24 space in a little shopping center and gave his shop the flowery name of Mr. Ben’s Coiffure.
The owner of the shopping center 25 my Dad’s payment for cleaning the parking lot three 26 a week, which 27 getting up at 3 a.m. Mom and I helped 28
dustbin and pick up rubbish by hand. It took two to three hours to clean the lot. I 29 sleep in the car on the way home.
I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have 30 a lifetime. I obtained discipline（自律）and the importance of work, and learned at a(n) 31 age the importance of balancing life’s competing interests——in my 32 , school, homework and a job. This
33 helped during my school years, when I worked 40 hours at a fast-food restaurant while taking a full 34 of college preparation courses.
The hard work 35 off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to 36
graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. 37 , I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state assembly（州议会）. In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have 38 forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The experience taught me that there is value in all work and that if people are working to 39 for themselves and their families, that is 40 we should honor.
21. A. important B. different C. competitive D. fortunate
22. A. mixed B. filled C. piled D. left
23. A. true B. new C. real D. good
24. A. hired B. bought C. cleaned D. created
25. A. reduced B. afforded C. collected D. charged
26. A. mornings B. evenings C. dawns D. nights
27. A. meant B. overcame C. admitted D. allowed
28. A. lift B. empty C. throw D. hold
29. A. must B. need C. would D. should
30. A. existed B. lasted C. kept D. stayed
31. A. small B. exact C. early D. golden
32. A. mind B. way C. part D. case
33. A. really B. nearly C. simply D. merely
34. A. piece B. length C. mass D. load
35. A. made B. took C. paid D. started
36. A. receive B. offer C. require D. study
37. A. Thus B. Later C. Again D. Instead
38. A. seldom B. just C. even D. never
39. A. account B. enter C. provide D. call
40. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Parking-Lot（停车场）Sweeper
Both my parents came from towns in Mexico. I was born in E1 Paso, Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles.
Even though we struggled to make ends meet, my parents stressed to me and my four brothers and sisters how 36 we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities. They 37 us with the ideas of family, faith and love.
I got my first 38 job when I was ten. My dad injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He 39 space in a little shopping center and gave his shop the flowery name of Mr. Ben’s Coiffure.
The owner of the shopping center 40 my Dad’s payment for cleaning the parking lot three 41 a week, which 42 getting up at 3 a.m. Mom and I helped 43
dustbin and pick up rubbish by hand. It took two to three hours to clean the lot. I 44
sleep in the car on the way home.
I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have 45 a lifetime. I obtained discipline（自律）and the importance of work, and learned at a(n) 46 age the importance of balancing life’s competing interests——in my 47 , school, homework and a job. This
48 helped during my school years, when I worked 40 hours at a fast-food restaurant while taking a full 49 of college preparation courses.
The hard work 50 off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to 51
graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. 52 , I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state assembly（州议会）. In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have 53 forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The experience taught me that there is value in all work and that if people are working to 54 for themselves and their families, that is 55 we should honor.
36. A. important B. different C. competitive D. fortunate
37. A. mixed B. filled C. piled D. left
38. A. true B. new C. real D. good
39. A. hired B. bought C. cleaned D. created
40. A. reduced B. afforded C. collected D. charged
41. A. mornings B. evenings C. dawns D. nights
42. A. meant B. overcame C. admitted D. allowed
43. A. lift B. empty C. throw D. hold
44. A. must B. need C. would D. should
45. A. existed B. lasted C. kept D. stayed
46. A. small B. exact C. early D. golden
47. A. mind B. way C. part D. case
48. A. really B. nearly C. simply D. merely
49. A. piece B. length C. mass D. load
50. A. made B. took C. paid D. started
51. A. receive B. offer C. require D. study
52. A. Thus B. Later C. Again D. Instead
53. A. seldom B. just C. even D. never
54. A. account B. enter C. provide D. call
55. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
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