分析 本文是一篇说明文,分别讲述了英国、新墨西哥以及巴西的几个关于食物的传统节日.
解答 21.答案:B,细节理解题.由第一段中的"Teams of four…roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors'lane (赛道)…the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones)"可知,参赛者要在自己的赛道上,沿着赛道滚动木制的奶酪.不允许踢或者扔奶酪,也不允许进入竞争对手的赛道.故答案为B.
22.答案:B,细节理解题.由第二段中的"Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico"可知,这个活动在New Mexico举行.
23.答案:A,细节理解题.由第三段中的"A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events"可知,这个庆祝活动持续一周(七天).故A选项切题.
24答案:C,细节理解题.由第二段中的"they all share a common addiction-food that is not just spicy,but hot enough to make your mouth burn and your eyes water…You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper-the hottest pepper in the world-or any one of the thousands of products that are on show"可知,来参加Fiery Foods Festival的人们都喜欢辣的食物.在the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival中,将会展出大量的辣的食物.故C选项切题.
点评 解答阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
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