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 I promised to get there before 5 o’clock,  but now the rain is pouring down. They _______ for me impatiently.

A.may wait                              B.ought to wait

C.could wait                             D.must be waiting

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:考察情态动词用法。本句使用情态动词对现在的情况进行推测,故使用“情态动词+动词原形”;句意:我答应在5点之前到那里。但是现在雨下得很大,他们一定等得不耐烦了。根据句意说明D项正确,是对现在正在发生的事情的肯定推测。

考点:考察情态动词用法

点评:英语中有不少情态动词都可以表示推测,其语气有强有弱,表示的可能性有大有小,现将它们的用法归纳如下:1. 接近100%的可能,只有must才具有这么高的可能性,它的意思是“一定”“肯定”,所作出的推测几乎接近事实。如:He must be coming by bus. 他一定是乘公共汽车来。2. 很有可能,表示可能性较大的情态动词主要有may, should, ought to,它们大致相当于汉语的“可能”“应该”“按理会”。 3. 一般性的可能,在所有表示推测的情态动词中,might和could所表示的可能性最小,由于它们的语气较委婉,较不确定,所以往往相当于汉语的“可能”“也许”“说不定”等。4. 理论上的可能性,表示理论上的可能通常是用can,且可以用于肯定句中。

 

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