Robots make me nervous—especially the ones which seem to think for themselves. I was embarrassed to admit this till I heard that Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, felt the same way.
Gates said in an interview with the social networking and news website Reddit: “I am in the camp that is concerned about super intelligence. First the machines will do a lot of jobs for us and not be super intelligent．That should be positive if we manage well. A few decades after that though the intelligence is strong enough to be a concern.”
Well, maybe I don’t have to worry about my computer and kitchen equipment yet. After I use them I can always pull the plug. But in the future, machines might find a way to prevent us from switching them off. There’s a terrible thought!
Maybe the problem with computers too clever for us is not that they are evil like some we’ve seen in sci-fi movies. What could put us in danger is that they might be too efficient. That’s what philosopher Nick Bostrom from Oxford University believes. He says that machines are indifferent (漠然) to humans and in pursuit of their own goals，the destruction of people might be just additional damage. Bostrom gives us an example: A machine which might have as its only goal to produce as many paperclips as possible might look at human bodies as extra material for paperclips and go after you. Because it is, well, a machine, it would not take pity on you.
It’s a good thing that American writer Isaac Asimov thought about how far robots can go and left us his three rules of robotics. They state that a robot may not hurt a human being or allow the human being to come to harm.
I’m glad my machines at home are “dumb”. All my cleaner wants to take over is the carpet in my living room. Let’s hope they don’t create an appliance which wants to take over the world!
1.The author quoted Bill Gates’ words in Paragraph 2 in order to make the text ________.
A. better-knownB. more persuasive
C. better-organizedD. more interesting
2.An intelligent paperclip machine would harm us because ________.
A. it is much cleverer than us
B. it would take over the world
C. it would see us just as material
D. it has the strong feeling of destroying us
3.How does the author feel about Isaac Asimov’s rules of robotics?
A. OptimisticB. SympathyC. DisappointedD. Regretful
4.What does the text mainly focus on?
A. The benefits of future robots.
B. The new applications of robots.
C. The concern for super intelligence.
D. The popularity of robots in the future.
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年内蒙古高二下第二次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
One day, when I am walking in my neighborhood after supper, I saw wallet on the ground. I picked it up or opened it. I found there were several $100 bills in it but I didn’t know whom it belonged for as there was no information about the owners. Just as I was wondering how to deal with it, I saw a man look for something. I went to him and asked how he was trying to find. He said he had been lost his wallet. Then I asked him how many it was in it. I returned it to him after making sure the wallet was him. He couldn’t thank me enough.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年四川省高二12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，将正确的答案填写在答题卷对应的题号上。
The English language is a result of the invasions of the island of Britain over many hundreds of years. The invaders lived along the northern coast of Europe.
1. The Angles were a German tribe who crossed the English Channel. Later two more groups crossed to Britain. They were the Saxons and the Jutes. Through many years, the Saxons, Angles and Jutes mixed their different languages. The result is what is called Anglo-Saxon or old English.
The next great invasion of Britain came from the far north beginning about l,100 years ago. People called Vikings came to the coastal areas of Britain. 2. Words like "sky" , "leg" , "skull" , "egg" , "lift" and "take" are from the old languages of the far northern countries.
The next invasion of Britain took place more than 900 years ago, in 1066. 3.William the Conqueror led it.
The Normans were a French-speaking people from Normandy in the north of France. They became the new rulers of Britain. These new rulers spoke only French for several hundred years. It was the most important language in the world at that time. 4. But the common people of Britain still spoke old English.
Old English took many words from the Norman French. Some of these include "damage", "prison" and "marriage". The French language used by the Norman rulers greatly changed the way English was spoken by 800 years ago. 5. Middle English sounds like modern English. But it is very difficult to understand now. The history of the English language continues as Middle English becomes Modern English, which is spoken today.
A. History experts call this invasion the Norman Conquest.
B. It was the language of educated people.
C. English became what language experts call Middle English.
D. Therefore most common people speak the language.
E. Few people spoke Middle English at that time.
F. Many English words used today come from these ancient Vikings.
G. The first invasions were by a people called Angles about l,500 years ago.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年山西太原五中高二12月段测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
请根据句意或汉语提示,用所缺单词或短语的适当形式填空。每空一次
1.My mother is a ___________(退休) teacher, and she enjoys her life now.
2.A reptile has cold blood and ________(产卵) eggs.
3.It is _________(polite) to stare at others in public places.
4.The crocodile is very dangerous but we can’t harm it, because it belongs to the ___________(danger) species and is facing up to dying out and needs protection.
5.The technology has been ________(simple) so that anyone can use it.
6.Now the population of the birds is _____ ______ _______.（增长）
7.One of her acquaintances was going through a very messy divorce and was very depressed. She tried to ________ her ______(使……振作起来).
8. The initials, WWF, _____ _____(代表) World Wide Fund for Nature.
9.If you show you _____ _____ _____ (意识到) cultural differences, most Americans will
not worry about answering your questions.
10.____ _____ ____ (……的数量) the pandas living in the wild has increased to about 1,590.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届四川省高三12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
每年都有许多人出国旅游，一些人的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注。某英语报社正在举行以“文明出国旅游”为主题的讨论。假定你是李华，请你给报社专栏编辑写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下：
1. 尊重习俗；
2. 不高声喧哗；
3. 其它。
注意 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Editor,
I’ve read your discussion on how to behave properly when traveling abroad.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届宁夏银川市高三上期第三次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last winter, my classmates and I went to London to attending a winter camp. To better understand the history and culture of a city, we scheduled a “museum trip”. In Saturday morning we got up early and studied the map carefully to work out the route. One of my classmates suggested go there by bus to enjoy the street view. It was a long ride, so that we got off the double-decker bus, we seemed to lose way. The streets looked busy and strangely, and we have had to ask a passer-by for help. She pointed out the right direction and wished us a good day. Thanks to the friendly woman, we finally got to our destination. It took us some effort, however we witnessed the real beauty of the city. The experience also abled us to practise our English. What a terrific experience!
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届宁夏银川市高三上期第三次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Usually, a wedding's main focus is on the bride and groom. However, one couple were upstaged by a huge brown bear that they invited to be a part of their special day.
Denis and Nelya, both 30, from Moscow, Russia, hired 21-stone Stepan to play the role of ringbearer — and he even turned up to their ceremony wearing a black bow tie.
The bear, which stands seven-foot tall, was very involved with the ceremony, even posing for photos with both bride and groom.
At one point he even acted as the registrar and joins paws with the couple as they professed their love for each other. Standing underneath a cream fabric canopy(华盖) and surrounded by greenery, flowers and fruit, Stepan helped the couple on their wedding day.
Denis said, “We both knew Stepan is a very kind bear but still it is a huge, unpredictable animal so we were a bit scared, but still happy to be able to make our dream come true. It was a fantastic experience to have this photo shoot with Stepan. We will absolutely remember this day forever.”
Stepan the bear first found fame in May 2016, when a series of photos of the tame animal were published. He was adopted by Russian couple Svetlana and Yuriy Panteleenko aged just three months after being discovered by hunters in the forest, having lost his mother.
Svetlana said, “Stepan likes nothing more than to cuddle up with us on the sofa at night while we're watching television. He absolutely loves people and is a really sociable bear — despite what people might think, he is not aggressive at all. We have never been bitten by Stepan.”
1.The underlined word “upstage” in paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. attractB. over-dropC. biteD. surprise
2.What do we know about Stepan?
A. Stepan is not happy at all at the wedding ceremony.
B. Stepan was discovered by Denis and Nelya.
C. Stepan is popular since he was born.
D. Stepan caught the guests’ attention.
3.Where might the passage be taken from?
A. A travel brochure.B. A newspaper.
C. A science fiction.D. A popular novel.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年四川眉山中学高二12月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Looking good can matter a lot when you are a teenager. Of course the budget(财政） matters a lot, too. Luckily, fashion trends (流行趋势) in the UK mean that getting the right image doesn’t have to cost the earth. Here’s a quick guide to which looks are hot this year.
For girls, the 70s are back. Wide-legged jeans, platform shoes and skirts that reach the feet are again in fashion among UK teens, topped off with colored, shining eyeshadow. Girls can have fun mixing and matching bright shades. Colors like pink, orange and light yellow-green are all perfectly fit. Shorts and mini-skirts are still popular in cold weather. By wearing a pair of tights underneath ( 在..底下), girls can stay warm as well as fashionable in the winter.
How about boys? To look lively, fans of skateboards and snowboards can dress in skinny jeans accompanied by a T-shirt topped off with a baseball cap or a woolen hat. Music is often an inspiration for fashion, and hip-hop music fans like to dress in baggy jeans, T-shirts, baseball caps and sneakers. For those who can afford it, designer clothing is a must, especially if the logo is showing.
1.The underlined words “ cost the earth “ in Paragraph 1 probably mean ______.
A. be difficult B. be important
C. be special D. be expensive
2.According to the passage, if a girl wants to look cool, she will wear ________.
A. skinny jeans B. designer clothing
C. a woolen hat D. a full-length skirt
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Old clothes look hot this year.
B. Music can affect fashion trends.
C. A T-shirt is really a good choice for fans.
D. Designer clothing is what teens must have.
4. The author of the passage aims to show teenagers how to ________.
A. look fashionable
B. choose brands
C. spend money when young
D.stay warm in the winter
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河北唐山一中高二12月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
单词拼写
1.We shook hands and __________ (交换) business cards.
2.The company’s exports have been increasing ___________ (平稳地).
3.Some fortune-tellers say that they can ___________ (预测) future events.
4.I behaved badly yesterday and I am __________ (羞愧的) now.
5.Staying ___________ (精神上) healthy is not always easy, especially during tough times.
6.You need to value quality more than __________ (数量).
7.To my delight, my cousin has been awarded a ___________ (奖学金) to study at Harvard.
8.It must be ________ (强调) that this disease is very rare.
9.He ___________(瞥一眼) at the envelope and recognized his uncle’s handwriting.
10.I asked her to ___________ (传达) my best wishes to her mother.
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