A. | I went | B. | I had gone | C. | did I go | D. | had I gone |
分析 昨晚直到我看完了巴西和德国之间的足球比赛,我才上床睡觉.
解答 答案为C
Not until位于句首,后面要用部分倒装语序,即将主语与助动词倒置,再根据last night,可知时态为过去时.故选C.
点评 部分倒装,部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如 助动词或 情态动词倒装至主语之前.如果句中没有谓语,就用助动词或情态动词.否定意义的词放句首用部分倒装.
英语中构成部分倒装的主要情形有:
1.含否定意义的词(如 never,hardly,seldom,little,few,not until,not,not only,no sooner,no longer,nowhere,by no means 等)置于句首时,其后用部分倒装.如:
Never have I read such a book.我从未读过那样的书.
2.only 加状语(副词/介词短语/从句)放在句首时,其后用部分倒装.如:
Only in this way can you do it well.只有这样你才能做好.
3.so/neither/nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,用"so/neither/nor+助动词+主语"这样的倒装句式.如:
He can sing English songs and so can I.他会唱英语歌,我也会.
4.当虚拟条件句含有 were,should,had 时,可省略 if,将 were,should,had 置于句首.如:
Were I Tom(=If I were Tom),I would refuse.如果我是汤姆,我就会拒绝.
5.so…that 结构中,将 so+adj./adv.置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序.如:
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里.
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