精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
1.There is one thing I will never forget,mainly because I learned the meaning of kindness then.
One day when I was in junior school,I went running on a (26)Dday.It was my favorite activity because the (27)Cwere so clean when it rained. (28)D,I saw an old man with (29)B clothes picking cans out of a rubbish bin.When I ran past him,I didn't know (30)A I should give him my umbrella.As I was thinking,I was still (31)C.But I finally decided to give him my umbrella,as I knew he needed the umbrella much more than I needed it,(32)D  I ran back,give him the umbrella and said,"You (33)B this more than I do."To my (34)D,he took it with a big smile on his face and repeated,"Thank you!Thank you!God bless you."I hadn't expected he would (35)Cit so much.I walked away feeling (36)B.I turned back on last minute and (37)A him still smiling."It was just an umbrella."I thought,not (38)C that it was the (39)Dthat made him happy.He might feel that he wasn't (40)Bin the world.
A few weeks later,when I was running on the same street on a bright sunny day,I (41)C the same man in the same clothes sitting down resting.The only (42)Dwas my umbrella right beside him,looking like he (43)Ait.It was very clean and neatly placed.At that moment,I realized it didn't (44)D that I couldn't give him a house or a job.I only did what I was able to and it made a whole lot of (45)Bseem to go away.

26.A.snowyB.sunnyC.cloudyD.rainy
27.A.parksB.pathsC.streetsD.gyms
28.A.HopefullyB.UnfortunatelyC.SurprisinglyD.Suddenly
29.A.niceB.wetC.funnyD.clean
30.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.how
31.A.smilingB.lookingC.runningD.walking
32.A.forB.whenC.sinceD.so
33.A.careB.needC.enjoyD.like
34.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.joyD.surprise
35.A.favorB.loveC.appreciateD.admire
36.A.highB.goodC.scaredD.amused
37.A.sawB.heardC.imaginedD.sensed
38.A.expectingB.watchingC.realizingD.feeling
39.A.trustB.confidenceC.respectD.kindness
40.A.smallB.aloneC.botheredD.useless
41.A.cared aboutB.called onC.passed byD.looked after
42.A.achievementB.signC.choiceD.difference
43.A.valuedB.rememberedC.honoredD.washed
44.A.changeB.occurC.hurtD.matter
45.A.happinessB.sufferingC.rudenessD.feeling

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我在雨天给了别人一把伞这样的小动作却使得对方十分感激,这份善良也让我自己十分快乐.

解答 26-30  DCDBA   31-35  CDBDC  36-40  BACDB  41-45  CDADB
26.D.考查形容词辨析.根据后文I should give him my umbrella我应该把伞给他;可知这是一个雨天;故选D.
27.C.考查名词辨析.根据后文A few weeks later,when I was running on the same street on a bright sunny day可知语意为这是我最喜欢的活动,因为下雨的时候街道最干净;故选C.
28.D.考查副词辨析.因为事情发生的很突然因此语境意为突然我看见一个老人浑身湿着从我身边跑过去;故选D.
29.B.考查形容词辨析.wet湿着;funny有趣的;clean干净的;联系上下文根据语境意为突然我看见一个老人浑身湿着从我身边跑过去;故选B.
30.A.考查连词辨析.联系上下文根据语境意为我不知道我是否应该把伞给他;故选A.
31.C.考查动词辨析.smiling微笑;looking看;running;跑;联系上下文根据语境意为在我思考的时候我还在跑着;故选C.
32.D.考查连词辨析.联系上下文根据语境意为但我终于决定把伞给他,因为我知道他比我更需要雨伞;故选D.
33.B.考查动词辨析.care在意;need需要;enjoy享受;like喜欢;根据语境意为我对他说你比我更加需要;故选B.
34.D.考查名词辨析.excitement兴奋;disappointment失望;joy快乐;surprise惊讶;根据语境意为他带着大大的微笑在他脸上重复说:"谢谢你!谢谢您!上帝保佑你;故选D.
35.C.考查名词辨析.favor喜欢;appreciate感激;admire赞美;根据语境意为我没想到他会如此感激;故选C.
36.B.考查形容词辨析.联系上下文根据语境意为我很开心,感觉很好;故选B.
37.A 考查动词辨析.heard听见;imagined想象;sensed感觉;根据语境意为最后一分钟我转过身来看着他微笑着说:"这只是一把伞;故选A.
38.C.考查动词辨析.expecting期待;watching看;realizing意识到;feeling感觉;语境意为我还没有意识到是善良使得我如此快乐;故选C.
39.D.考查动词辨析.联系上下文根据语境意为我还没有意识到是善良使得我如此快乐;故选D.
40.B.考查形容词辨析.推理判断可知本句意为他感受到了他在世上不是无用之人;故选B.
41.C.考查短语辨析.cared about关心;called on呼叫;passed by经过;语境意为当我在一个阳光灿烂的日子里在同一条街上跑步的时候,我经过一个人穿着同一件衣服坐着休息;故选C.
42.D.考查名词辨析.联系上下文根据语境意为唯一的差别是我的伞一直陪着他;故选D.
43.A.考查形容词辨析. valued珍视;remembered记得;honored光荣;washed洗;联系上下文根据语境意为它很干净,整齐地摆放着,显然他很珍视;故选A.
44.D.考查动词辨析.根据本句句意为我意识到这是没关系的我不能给他一栋房子或一份工作;故选D.
45.B.考查名词辨析.联系上下文根据语境意为我只做了我能做的事但这使得很多伤害远离了;故选B.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

11.Located in the northeast part of the Jiayi County in Taiwan Province,Ali Mountain is in fact the general name of the 18hills including Zhu Hill and Tower Hill.The highest peak of Ali Mountain is Tower Hill with the height of 2,663meters (about 8,736feet).Ali Mountain is world famous for its"five rare sites"including the Sunrise,the Ali Mountain Forest Railway,the famous Alishan Sacred Tree,the Grand Sea of Clouds,and the Flamboyant Cherry Blossom.It is said that one who has not been to Ali Mountain will never know its wonderful beauty.
The sunrise is a must for everyone who travels the Ali Mountain.Many have said,"To miss viewing the sunrise on Ali Mountain is like returning empty after entering the Golconda,a source of great wealth."The best place to view the sunrise is on the top of Zhu Hill.The place and time of the sunrise are different due to the changes of the four seasons.If you plan to view the sunrise,it is best to ask the local people the time of sunrise,so you don't miss this magnificent opportunity.
The Ali Mountain Forest Railway is regarded as one of three mountain climbing railways.Traveling along the 72-kilometer-long railway,the train climbs from 30meters (about 98feet) to 2,450meters (about 8,038feet) above sea level.Its gradient(坡度)is so great that it is rarely seen in the whole world.From the bottom of Ali Mountain to the top,the train crosses four forest areas-tropical,subtropical,temperate and frigid zones.
There is a Chinese juniper (杜松) within the Ali Mountain forest area,with some 53meters (about 174feet) high,and 23meters (about 75feet) wide.This juniper is so huge that more than ten people can surround it.It has a history of more than 3,000years,thus is called Alishan Sacred Tree.The most wondrous tree is a"three-generation"tree.The three generations of this tree exist in the same trunk.While the first and second generations have faded,the third generation is stillflourishing.This tree is really a wonder of nature.
The sea of clouds and the cherry blossom should not be overlooked.If you want to avoid sunstroke,the comfortable climate in mid-summer on Ali Mountain will be a good choice.

51.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?D
A.Location of Ali Mountain.B.Five rare sites of Ali Mountain.
C.Hills of Ali Mountain.D.An introduction to Ali Mountain.
52.What does the underlined word"flourishing"in the fourth paragraph mean?A
A.Growing well.B.Surrounding.C.Disappearing.D.Dying.
53.What's the best time to appreciate the sea of clouds and the cherry blossom?C
A.April.B.February.C.August.D.December.
54.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?D
A.The place and time of the sunrise are the same despite the changes of the four seasons.
B.The best place to view the sunrise is on the top of Tower Hill.
C.The highest peak of Ali Mountain is Tower Hill with the height of 2,450meters.
D.The juniper has a history of more than 3,000years,thus it is called Alishan Sacred Tree.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

12.The USA is the short of the United States of America.The USA is made up of 50states.It is in the North America.It lies between Canada and Mexico.The total area of America is about 9.5million square Kilometers.It is the fourth largest country in the world.There are over 300million people living there now.
The capital of the USA is Washington,D.C.New York is the biggest city.The official language is English.Its National Day is on July 4th.America is a very young country.It only has about 200years history.It is the most powerful country in the world today.
There are a lot of famous cities in the USA,such as New York,San Francisco,Chicago and so on.
The new state of Hawaii is far from the states of the east coast of the continent.
Hawaii is in the Pacific Ocean.There are a lot of interesting places in the USA.Disneyland is one of the most well known parks in the world.The older park  (Disneyland) is in Los Angeles,California; the other one  (Disney world) is in Orlando,Florida.
America is a multicultural(多元文化) country.Many people say that America is like a"vegetable soup".Each national group is important and adds to the"flavor"(风味)of America.Hispanics African Americans,Chinese-Americans,and other people from around the world are proud to remember their cultures and traditions.
51.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.Canada lies between the USA and Mexico.
B.Disneyland in Los Angeles is the older park.
C.There are over 300billion people living in the USA now.
D.The new state of Hawaii is far from the states of the west coast of the continent.
52.Many people say that America is like a"vegetable soup",becauseD.
A.Americans like vegetable soup.
B.America is a very young country.
C.America is the most powerful country in the world.
D.Different cultures and traditions add to the"flavor"of America.
53.The best title of the passage is"B".
A.American culture
B.A brief introduction of America.
C.America is a good place for visiting
D.The most powerful country---the USA.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

9.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
(71)BPeople traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies.Sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich.On other occasions they were searching for rich farmland.
This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun.Even in ancient times,some pleasure travel occurred.During a typical season,700,000 tourists would crowd into the ancient city of Rome,where animals performed and magicians entertained them.(72)E
(73)F International tourist arrivals alone reached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010,according to the World Trade Organization.
(74)AProbably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical well-being.Actually,traveling to sports events is one of the fastest growing types of travel.In our fast developing society where stress has become part of people's life,people can rest and relax by having a change of environment and activities.
(75)G No one seems to doubt that travel broadens the mind.In 18 th century Europe,young men would go on a Grand Tour to various countries in order to complete their education.Today the desire to travel to different countries is encouraged by modern mass media.People who travel to other countries can at the same time learn more about their own country and culture.

A.But why do people like traveling so much?
B.Throughout history,most travel was not for pleasure.
C.So they travel to a lake for a swim or to a park for a hike.
D.The improvement in transportation has also encouraged people to travel.
E.People had appeal to their lives in the past.
F.The growth of tourism has become a modern phenomenon experienced by all countries in the world.
G.Another important reason for traveling is to satisfy our curiosity about different places and cultures.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

16.46.Clare is a full-time homemaker with two daughters.She wants to find an apartment with two bedrooms.She has a habit of taking a walk every evening with her husband in the park,so she'd like an apartment that is near such a place.C
47.Mr.Jones attaches high importance to his son's education.Recently,he has been considering sending his son to a good school.There being no such schools around,his whole family has to move.Since his work requires that he go abroad often,an apartment near an airport would be ideal for him.B
48.Mr.and Mrs.Burrow want to change their living environment.They want to move into a new two-bedroom apartment.They don't care about other community features as long as there is an indoor swimming pool since their nine-year-old grandson is very fond of swimming.A
49.Lily is a high school student and she lives with her sister who works downtown.As the place where they are living now is very noisy and is extremely inconvenient for both shopping and transportation,they are planning to move to a new place that is totally different and is good for her studies.F
50.Charles and his friends want to relax themselves after the semester's tense study.They want to find a very big apartment to live for the whole holiday.What they desire to do is not different from what other young people want to do.They want to swim,hold BBQs,exercise,go shopping and things like that.E

下面是一些租房信息:
A.Brook Lane offers spacious one-and two-bedroom apartments.Our apartment community features great amenities(便利设施),including an indoor swimming pool,a community room and ample storage.Our community is conveniently located near all the dining,shopping,and entertainment Brown Deer offers.Call Brook Lane apartments today to tour your new apartment home!To learn more please call toll free(免费拨打)on(866)647-2919ext.33079.
B.Deer Run's luxurious residential setting offers excellent schools and countless restaurants.The apartments are located in highly-rated Carrollton School District,only 5-10minutes to the area's best private schools t 20minutes from the University of Dallas & Brookhaven CC,25minutes from DFW Airport & Love Field Airport,and 15minutes from premier shopping at the Galleria.
C.The apartment is located in a four-family building.The size of one bedroom is 9'x 10'and the other is 11'x 15'.The floors are hardwood and the apartment comes with all the appliances a family may need.The building is close to a park.To learn more please call toll free on(866)647-2919ext.31072.
D.Enjoy all that St.Mary's Woods has to offer.Each apartment is designed with features to provide inviting and convenient living for busy lifestyles of today.Spacious interiors include digital cable or satellite TV access and high speed Internet access.We're conveniently located just minutes from Highways 217and 26,downtown,shopping,schools and fine dining.
E.Stroll through The Promenade and stop to relax in the beautiful garden courtyard and pool area.Each apartment is very spacious with three bedrooms.Community amenities include:a community pool,a fitness centre,a picnic and barbecue area,landscaped courtyards and close proximity to(靠近)the downtown area.To learn more please call toll free on(866)647-2919ext.34092.
F.Tuscany Cove is just minutes from I-215,so it's a quick drive to the airport or downtown.Furthermore,our apartments are energy-efficient and close to public transportation(we're on a bus line),shopping,dining,and schools.All apartments include two bedrooms as well as a study.To learn more please call toll free on(866)647-2919ext.32019.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

6.Wuhan,the capital city of Hubei province,has issued smog warnings for three days since Monday because of serious air pollution.
The lingering smog forced construction sites to stop work and primary and middle schools to suspend outdoor activities.From Monday through Wednesday,the city's air quality index reading remained high,with the highest reading at 323,with PM2.5,or particulate matter smaller than 2.5microns,as the main pollutant,according to the city's meteorological bureau.Any reading over 300is considered"seriously polluted".
The city experienced at least eight heavily polluted days in the first two weeks of December,with the air quality index reading reaching a high of 440,China News Service reported.
Among those affected was a square dancing team in Jiang'an district,which had to stop daily practices after several members fell ill.Square dancing is a common open-air fitness practice across China,with most of the participants middle-aged or elderly women.
Media reported the leader of one dancing team had to go to a hospital after she had an asthma attack on Dec 11.
Identified only as Fang,65,the dance team leader said she decided to suspend the practices after she learned her illness was caused by smog,and after several other members also fell ill,the report said.
The city plans to invest 28billion yuan (﹩4.61billion) in air pollution control by 2017.The plan says the city will boost the development of clean energy vehicles for public transportation and remove all of the current 140,000heavy-polluting vehicles from Wuhan's roads by the end of 2016.

72.What's the main idea of the passage?B
A.Wuhan decided to remove most construction sites.
B.Wuhan issued smog warnings for three days because of smog.
C.The city is reportedly unfit for physical training.
D.Outdoor exercise can decrease the influence of smog.
73.The air quality index reading of the city once reached to an extreme ofC.
A.300   B.323      C.440     D.140,000
74.The city authorities will firstly developA in the future.
A.green transportation            B.environmentally friendly energy
C.heavy vehicles                  D.transport network
75.Where can we most probably read this text?A
A.China Daily             B.Travel Journal
C.Entertainment Weekly    D.National Geographic.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

13.Eat healthier.Exercise twice a week.Read more books.Lose weight.We make the same resolutions(决心) every year,but most of us fail,dying out after only a few days or,at best,weeks.Even the most successful among us crash and burn when it comes to personal change.President-elect Barack Obama struggles to remove his cigarette habit.
 Professionals who help people make changes in their lives suggest the change is determined not by one's surroundings,but one's mind.Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a bigger payoff later,they say.But they caution that the experience is different for everyone.
"People are more likely to make positive changes in their lives not only when their friends do,but when their friends of friends do,and when their friends of friends of friends do,"said Nicholas Christakis,a professor of medical sociology at Harvard University."People are better able to make changes in their lives-lose weight,quit smoking,become happy-when they do this with a large number of other people,and so taking advantage of your social network ties can result in a magnification of your own efforts."
    Jhonny Augustin understands that well.His resolution for 2008 was to shed 30 pounds from his 237-pound frame.But the change didn't come easily.He said,"I'm a huge procrastinator,I kept putting it off until tomorrow.I didn't get to do it until the summer."However,Augustin got inspired when he saw his older brother working out.Today,Augustin weighs 190 pounds.
"Of course,change can happen only if people don't set their expectations too high or try to tackle too many changes at once; one of the biggest mistakes we make is setting unrealistic goals,"said Dalia Llera,a psychologist and associate professor of counseling and psychology at Lesley University."You can't accomplish in a few weeks what you haven't accomplished in a few years,"said Llera.
46.From the first paragraph we can infer that.A
A.change for a person is challenging
B.famous people have great determination
C.most people don't want to change themselves
D.personal change is beyond belief
47.It is known from Nicholas christkis that.B
A.making a change is easier with support from a cheerful group of friends
B.social networks have great effect on one's change
C.people who have the same attitude often get together
D.people's mood can contribute to their efforts
48.The word"procrastinator"in Paragraph 4 refers to those who.C
A.have great determination to make a change
B.have no desire to do something great
C.put off work especially because of laziness
D.have habitual carelessness and laziness
49.According to the passage,Dalia Liera suggested that.D
A.people should understand their goals well
B.people should try their best to change themselves
C.people should have confidence and positive habits
D.people should start with setting small goals to meet
50.The passage is mainly about.D
A.the reason why losing weight is so hard
B.the effect of the positive change
C.the attitudes towards change in life
D.the ways of making a change.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10.The food we eat seems to have great effects on our health.Although science has made great steps in making food more fit to eat,it has,at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to diet as well.Different cultures are subject to certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery.
In 1945,government researchers realized that nitrates(硝酸盐) and nitrites(亚硝酸盐),commonly used to keep color in meats,and other food additives,caused cancer.Yet,these additives remain in our food,and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels(标签) of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct.Farmers often give penicillin to cows and chick and because of this,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.
Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medicinal purposes,but for financial reasons.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market.Although the FDA has tried repeatedly to control these,the practices continue.

59.How has science done a bad service to mankind?C
A.Diseases caused by food have been done away with.
B.It has caused a lack of information about the value of food.
C.Some harmful materials have been added to our food.
D.Scientists have made food more expensive to eat.
60.What are nitrates used for?B
A.They help process packaged food.
B.They keep the color in meats.
C.They cure diseases of cows and chickens.
D.They cause the animals to become fatter.
61.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A
A.You can find out harmful additives on the packaging labels of food.
B.Drugs given to animals are not all for medical reasons.
C.Researchers knew about the harm of food additives about 60years ago.
D.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.
62.According to the passage,the FDA might beA.
A.an organization which controls the safety of food
B.a producer which makes additives
C.a factory which processes food
D.a hospital which cures cancer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

11.Are some people born clever,and others born stupid?Or is intelligence developed by our environment and experience?Strangely enough,the answer to these questions is yes.To some extent,person's intelligence is fixed at birth,whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.This view,now held by most experts,can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with.The closer the blood relationship between two people,the closer they are likely to be in intelligence.Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(随意地) from the population,it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If,on the other hand,we take two identical twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other.Relations like brothers and sisters,parents and children,usually have similar intelligence,and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.We might send one,for example,to a university and the other to a factory where the work is  boring.We should soon find differences in intelligence developing,and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other,but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

68.The writer is in favor of the view that man's intelligence is given to himC
A.at birth                          
B.through education
C.both at birth and through education            
D.neither at birth nor through education
69.If a child is born with low intelligence,he is unlikely toC
A.become a genius so long as he or she works hard enough
B.still become a genius if he should be given special education
C.go beyond his intelligence limits even in rich surroundings
D.never reaches his intelligence limits in his life
70.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately showsB
A.the importance of their intelligence
B.the role of environment on intelligence
C.the importance of their positions
D.the part that birth plays
71.What can be the best title for the text?B
A.Surroundings                       B.Intelligence
C.Dependence on Environment          D.Effect of Education.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案