精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
6.I was walking in the park with my two dogs.(36)DI saw a notice on a tree saying someone
had lost their dog.There was a lovable(37)Aof the dog as well.I thought what a shame it was
and then I walked on.
We finished our walk and left the park.Stopping at a red traffic light I(38)Aover at a nearby lamp post.There was another sign there,(39)Cthat a dog had been found!There was no photo but there was a phone number."It (40)Bbe the same dog,"I thought to myself."Could it?"
I grabbed my cell phone,and sent a(n)(41)Bto the phone number.Then I turned and walked back over to the"Dog Lost"sign.I have to(42)DI was getting pretty excited at the(43)Aof helping someone.
(44)CI got back to the first sign,I dialed that number.This time a man picked up.I told him my(45)Band gave him the number from the other sign with the"Dog (46)B"information.He was so happy with the thought that this might be his dog that he could(47)Aspeak.I hung up,knowing it was a long shot,but was (48)D that at least I had tried.About an hour later my cell phone rang.I answered and heard the(49)Dpossible news.The owner and his dog were(50)B!He told me that when he arrived at the house where his(51)C was being looked after,it ran to him and leapt into his arms.He was almost crying on the phone as he spoke.He(52)Ato pay me a reward but I just laughed and said,"Don't worry about it.Buy the little fellow a doggy treat!"
So,I thought to myself,it(53)Dto read everything because you (54)Bknow what you might learn.I am just glad my reading and taking the time to try and help made another person happy and brought a dog(55)Bhome.

36.A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.FortunatelyD.Suddenly
37.A.photoB.purchaseC.descriptionD.appearance
38.A.glancedB.staredC.glaredD.observed
39.A.supposingB.advertisingC.announcingD.explaining
40.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.wouldn't
41.A.cardB.messageC.noteD.order
42.A.proveB.decideC.realizeD.admit
43.A.possibilityB.permissionC.confidenceD.challenge
44.A.SinceB.UntilC.WhenD.Though
45.A.situationB.storyC.questionD.address
46.A.RaisedB.FoundC.LostD.Sold
47.A.barelyB.nearlyC.totallyD.really
48.A.curiousB.guiltyC.surprisedD.glad
49.A.longestB.lastC.worseD.best
50.A.restoredB.reunitedC.rebuiltD.returned
51.A.signB.carC.dogD.phone
52.A.offeredB.declinedC.insistedD.hesitated
53.A.needsB.affordsC.startsD.pays
54.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.still
55.A.happilyB.safelyC.gratefullyD.eagerly

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我带着我的两只狗正在公园里溜达时,"突然"注意到树上的一则启事,最终帮助了别人的故事.

解答 DAACB  BDACB  BADDB  CADBB
36.B.考查副词辨析.我带着我的两只狗正在公园里溜达时,"突然"注意到树上的一则启事.naturally"自然地",gradually"逐渐地",fortunately"幸运地",均不符合语境;故选B.
37.A.考查名词辨析.依据常识以及下段中的"no photo"可知,这则启事上有一张可爱的狗狗"照片";故选A.
38.A.考查动词辨析.在等红灯时我"瞥到"旁边的灯柱上有另一则启事;故选A.
39.C.考查动词辨析.启事上"宣称"找到了一只狗.announce"宣布,宣称";故选C.
40.B.考查句意理解.我心里嘀咕"这不可能是同一只狗吧!"couldn't表示"不可能";故选B.
41.B.考查名词辨析.于是我拿出手机给启事上的号码发了一条"短信".send a message"发短信";故选B.
42.D.考查动词辨析.我不得不"承认"对于有可能帮助到别人这点我感到非常兴奋;故选D.
43.A.考查名词辨析.根据语境可知,这只是我的一种猜测,故是一种possibility"可能性".permission"许可";confidence"信心";challenge"挑战";故选A.
44.C.考查连词辨析.当我回到有寻狗启事的地方,我拨通了狗的主人的电话;故选C.
45.B.考查名词辨析.我告诉他我的"经历"以及招领启事上的联系电话.story本意是"故事",这里表示"遭遇,经历";故选B.
46.B.考查动词辨析.根据语境可知,此处应为"招领"启事;故选B.
47.A.考查副词辨析.想到那有可能是自己的狗,失主高兴得几乎说不出话来;故选A.
48.D.考查形容词辨析.虽然知道这是个把握不大的猜测,但我仍然很高兴,至少我努力了;故选D.
49.D.考查形容词辨析大约一小时后我的电话响了,我接起后听到了"最好的"消息;故选D.
50.B.考查动词辨析.狗狗和主人"再度团聚"了.reunite"再次相聚";故选B.
51.C.考查名词辨析.联系上下文可知,这里指失主的"狗"被照看的地方;故选C.
52.A.考查动词辨析.失主"提出"要给我报酬.offer to do"主动提出";故选A.
53.D.考查动词辨析.于是我心里想广告启事类的东西还是值得读的.It pays to do sth.表示"做某事是值得的";故选D.
54.B.考查连词辨析.因为你"永远不"知道你会读到什么样的内容;故选B.
55.B.考查副词辨析.我很高兴在我的帮助之下使他人快乐并且让狗狗平安回家了;故选B.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

13.Unluckily,the gun went offby accident(意外地)and hurt the hunter.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

14.Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father."But,Dad,you can't be healthy if you're dead."
Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt--a mistake 75% of the US population make every day.The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One:It's best to be"thrown clear"of a serious accident.
Truth:Sorry,but any accident serious enough to"throw you clear"is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are"thrown clear."
Myth Number Two:Safety belts"trap"people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth:Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations,not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three:Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30miles per hour.
Truth:when two cars traveling at 30mph hit each other,an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10meters.

24.The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that heC.
A.wasn't feeling very well
B.hated to drive in the dark
C.wanted to take some exercise
D.didn't want to be caught by the police
25.According to the text,to be"thrown clear"of a serious accident is very dangerous because youB.
A.may be knocked down by other cars
B.may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car
C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D.may get caught in the car door
26.Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believeA.
A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C.they will be caught when help comes
D.cars catch fire easily
27.What is the advice given in the text?C
A.Never drive faster than 30miles an hour.
B.Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.
C.Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.
D.Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

11.A few days ago my family and I were out for an evening walk.As we headed home,dark(41)B started rolling in and we knew we probably wouldn't make it back without getting wet.(42)A enough,the rain started falling just as we(43)D our neighborhood.We all (44) C?H down the street and into the house but when we got there I noticed that one of my sons was(45)A.I went back out in the rain and found him (46)C in an irregular pattern in front of the house.His face was one of(47)D as he seemed to be going in circles.This is my child that usually hates getting (48)B.
I shouted to him,"What are you doing?!!"
"I hate getting wet!"he(49)A back.
"Then why are you running around in the (50)C?Hurry inside!"
"I'm trying to but I have to (51)D the rain drops!"
He was getting more wet than any of the rest of us(52)A he was trying to avoid the raindrops.As I went and put him(53)B my arm and walked him inside,I realized that there is a good (54)C in this story.
How often do you (55)D life"avoiding the raindrops"?How often do you get so worried about the little (56) A that might happen,the failures that you miss out on the great(57)D that you could be having?We can spend all of our time running around in circles trying not to fail or we can accept that failure is going to come and (58)C forward anyway.Any happy and successful person will tell you that the road to success is (59)B with failures.
But every time you fail,you learn.Every time you learn,you improve.The more you improve,the more(60)A you will be.
41.A.busesB.cloudsC.mosquitoesD.smoke
42.A.SureB.AnxiousC.StrangeD.Funny
43.A.surroundedB.noticedC.crossedD.entered
44.A.pacedB.escapedC.hurriedD.advanced
45.A.missingB.outstandingC.disturbingD.charming
46.A.jumpingB.tremblingC.runningD.sliding
47.A.happinessB.pleasureC.excitementD.suffering
48.A.coldB.wetC.hungryD.thirsty
49.A.screamedB.wavedC.turnedD.looked
50.A.distanceB.darknessC.rainD.wind
51.A.collectB.experienceC.fightD.avoid
52.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if
53.A.withB.underC.byD.beside
54.A.endingB.plotC.lessonD.theme
55.A.care aboutB.rely onC.sort outD.go through
56.A.failuresB.accidentsC.emergenciesD.disasters
57.A.painsB.dangersC.diseasesD.adventures
58.A.floatB.wanderC.moveD.flow
59.A.equippedB.pavedC.buriedD.covered
60.A.successfulB.generousC.considerateD.intelligent.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

1.Accept life as it is.I learned how to do it from my father. (41)A,he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy,but rather when he was(42)C and ill.
My father was(43)B a strong man who loved being active,but a terrible illness(44)D all that away.Now he can no longer walk,and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is (45)A.One night,I went to visit him with my sisters.We started
(46)B about life,and I told them about one of my (47)C.I said that we must very often give things up (48)B we grow-our youth,our beauty,our friends-but it always
(49)D that after we give something up,we gain something new in its place.Then suddenly my father (50)A up.He said,"But,Peter,I gave up (51)C!What did I gain?"I thought and thought,but I couldn't think of anything to say. (52)B,he answered his own question:"I
(53)D the love of my family,"I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes,along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also (54)C by his words.After that,when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone,I (55)A remember his words and become (56)C.If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others,then I should be (57)Dto give up my small irritations.In this (58)A,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I (59)A what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now,though,I am grateful for this one (60)D.

41.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Afterward
42.A.poorB.slowC.weakD.tired
43.A.alreadyB. onceC.stillD.only
44.A.sentB.threwC.putD.took
45.A.difficultB.stressfulC.hopelessD.impossible
46.A.askingB.talkingC.worryingD.caring
47.A.experiencesB.decisionsC.beliefsD.ambitions
48.A.tillB.asC.beforeD.since
49.A.promisesB.suggestsC.requiresD.seems
50.A.spokeB.openedC.summedD.turned
51.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD. nothing
52.A.ImmediatelyB.SurprisinglyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
53.A.acceptedB.hadC.enjoyedD.gained
54.A.attractedB.warnedC.touchedD.astonished
55.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
56.A.quietB.relaxedC.calmD.happy
57.A.likelyB.freeC.readyD.able
58.A.wayB.placeC.caseD.form
59.A.wonderB.doubtC.guessD.know
60.A.awardB.wordC.reasonD.gift

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

11.Michel is a young girl who works for the police(31)Da handwriting expert (专家).She has helped(32)Cmany criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents (天才).
  When she was fourteen,Michel was already(33)Ainterested in the differences in her friends'(34)Dthat she would spend hours (35)Bthem.After(36)Bcollege she went to France for a(37)Ctwo-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
  Michel says that it is(38)Dfor people to hide their handwriting.She can discover(39)Aof what she needs to know simply(40)Blooking at the writing with her own eyes,(41)Dshe also has machines(42)Chelp her make(43)Bdifferent kinds of paper and ink.This knowledge is often(44)Agreat help to the police.
    Michel believes that handwriting is a good(45)Bof what kind of person the writer is."I wouldn't go out with a fellow that I didn't like his handwriting."She says.But she adds she fell in love with her future husband,a young policeman before she studied his handwriting.It is later proved to be all right,however.
31.A.withB.byC.likeD.as
32.A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge
33.A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra
34.A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting
35.A.writingB.studyingC.settlingD.uncovering
36.A.attendingB.finishingC.startingD.stepping into
37.A.powerfulB.naturalC.specialD.common
38.A.mainB.safeC.easy   D.impossible
39.A.mostB.nothingC.littleD.sight
40.A.withB.byC.ofD.about
41.A.soB.forC.thusD.but
42.A.theyB.in whichC.thatD.those
43.A.upB.outC.forD.into
44.A.ofB.toC.withD.for
45.A.testB.sign(标记)C.meansD.habit

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

18.I was born and raised in Minnesota,the USA,but as an adult I have mostly lived in Europe and Africa.I teach cross-cultural management at the International Business School near Paris.For the last 15years,I've studied how people in different parts of the world build trust,communicate,and make decisions especially in the workplace.
While traveling in Tokyo recently with Japanese colleague,I gave a short talk to a group of 20managers.At the end,I asked whether there were any questions or comments.No hands went up,so I went to sit down.My colleague whispered to me,"I think there actually were some comments,Erin.Do you mind if I try?"I agreed,but I guessed it a waste of breath.He asked the group again,"Any comments or questions?"
Still,no one raised a hand,but this time he looked very carefully at each person in the silent audience.Gesturing to one of them,he said,"Do you have something to add?"To my amazement,she responded"Yes,thank you."and asked me a very interesting question.My colleague repeated this several times,looking directly at the audience and asking for more questions or comments.
After the session,I asked my colleague,"how do you know that those people had questions?"He hesitated,not sure how to explain it,and then said,"It has to do with how bright their eyes are."
He continued,"In Japan,we don't make as much direct eye contact as you do in the West.So when you asked if there were any comments,most people were not looking directly at you.But a few people in the group were looking right at you,and their eyes were bright.That indicates that they would be happy to have you call on them."
I thought to myself I would never have learned from my upbringing in Minnesota.Sinc then,I try to focus on understanding behavior in other cultures I encounter,and keep finding the bright eyes in the room.

28.What can we conclude from the first paragraph?C
A.Life in Minnesota has made the author worn out.
B.The author enjoys traveling around the world.
C.Different cultures are kind of familiar to the author.
D.The author may start his own business in the future.
29.Hearing the colleague whispering,the authorD.
A.went back to his seat and got seated.
B.knew his colleague had some questions.
C.owed a big debt of gratitude to his colleague.
D.thought his colleague would get nowhere.
30.Where does the uthor's colleagu probably come from?A
A.Japan.B.America.C.Africa.D.France
31.Which is the proer title for the passage?B
A.Focusing on Behavior in Cultures.
B.Looking at Another Culture in the Eye.
C.Sharing Different Cultures in Tokyo
D.Admiring the Beauty in the Eye.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.Andrew Carnegie was a 19th century steel tycoon (大亨) who became one of the 20th century's most famous philanthropists (慈善家).His life story is one of the most famous rags-to-riches accounts in United States'history.
Carnegie was born in Dunfermline,Scotland,on November 25,1835.The son of a weaver,he came with his family to the United States in 1848 and settled in Allegheny,Pennsylvania.At age thirteen,Carnegie went to work as a bobbin (线轴) boy in a cotton factory.He then moved rapidly through a succession of jobs with Western Union and the Pennsylvania Railroad.In 1865,he resigned to establish his own factory and eventually organized the Carnegie Steel Company,which started the steel industry in Pittsburgh.At age sixty-five,he sold the company to J.P.Morgan for﹩480 million and devoted the rest of his life to his philanthropic activities and writing,including his autobiography.
Many people of wealth have contributed to charity,but Carnegie was perhaps the first to state publicly that the rich have a moral responsibility to give away their fortunes.In 1889 he wrote The Gospel (福音) of Wealth,in which he asserted that all personal wealth beyond what was required to supply the needs of one's family should be regarded as a trust fund to be administered for the benefit of the community.
Carnegie set about giving away his fortune through innumerable personal gifts and through the establishment of various trusts.In his thirties,Carnegie had already begun to give away some of his fast-accumulating funds.His first large gifts were made to his native town.Later he created seven philanthropic and educational organizations in the United States,including Carnegie Corporation of New York,and several more in Europe.
One of Carnegie's lifelong interests was the establishment of free public libraries to make available to everyone as a means of self-education.There were only a few public libraries in the world,in 1881,when Carnegie began to promote his idea.He and the Corporation altogether spent over﹩56 million to build 2,509 libraries throughout the English-speaking world.
After this program was ended in 1917,the Corporation continued for about forty years an interest in the improvement of library services.Other major programs in the Corporation's early history included adult education and education in the fine arts.
During his lifetime,Carnegie gave away over﹩350 million.He died in Lenox,Massachusetts,on August 11,1919.

59.Carnegie became wealthy byB.
A.his investment in weaving industry
B.starting his steel business from nothing
C.his father's financial support
D.his philanthropic activities
60.What is the correct order of events related to Carnegie?B
a.He sold his company.
b.He organized the Carnegie Steel Company
c.He worked in a cotton mill.
d.He came to the United States
e.He wrote The Gospel of Wealth
A.c,d,e,b,a        B.d,c,b,e,a      C.c,b,a,d,e   D.d,b,a,e,c
61.Carnegie established public libraries in order toD.
A.become famous               B.realize his dream
C.improve library services    D.help people educate themselves.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

16.Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways(36)GSecond,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.(37)EWhenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.(38)FThe following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●(39)A●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them
all the time.(40)D

A.Use words,not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案